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Effectiveness of Diabetic Education Programme on the HbA1c Levels Among Type1 Diabetic Children in Omdurman Paediatric Hospital

Received: 6 September 2016     Accepted: 4 November 2016     Published: 2 December 2016
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Abstract

Education of patients with diabetes is considered a fundamental aspect of diabetes care and aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of diabetic education, using a guiding style, for children with Type 1 diabetes in Omdurman pediatric hospital. The aim of this study was to achieving a near normal glycosylated hemoglobin, and preventing acute complications (hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia) on the children patients with type1 diabetic in Khartoum state. The sampling size was (101) according to the attendance to Diabetic clinic during data collection period (February - August 2013) in this study, the Control of diabetes through HA1C monitoring was measured prior to the intervention and over seven months after post-test. The result of present study showed that: the effective method of diabetes education for children with type1 diabetes has improved such as HA1C was significantly reduced from 11.6% to a mean of 9.1%.glycaemic control. Innovative education programme for Diabetic children with type 1 diabetes. It is effective in reducing the diabetes complications among diabetic children such as hyperglycaemia and hypoglycaemia. This educational programme for diabetic children is effective in reducing HA1c after seven months intervention. Diabetic educational program administered to type1 diabetes mellitus patients seen at a Diabetic clinic improved the knowledge and distress associated with the disease. The results also suggest the prevention of an increase in HbA1c.

Published in Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Diabetes Mellitus, Glycemic Control, Children, HbA1c, Patients

References
[1] Lever M. R. M. (2006) Pediatrics and child health, second edition p (295), 2006.
[2] James. S. R. (2007). Nursing care of children: Principles of practice, third edition, 2007.
[3] Elbagir M, Eltom MA. A (1989). population-based study on prevalence of diabetes in northern Sudan Diabetes Care; 24: 1126-8,1996
[4] American Diabetes Association: Insulin and other drugs. Accessed on 12/01/2012 on http://www.diabetes.org/type-1-diabetes/injections.jsps
[5] Bernie E, Jose RL, and Boediman I., (2006). Effects of a structured educational intervention on metabolic control of type-1 diabetes mellitus patients, Pediatric an Indonesian, 2006.
[6] Ahn Y. B., (2006). Long-term effects of a structured intensive diabetes education programme (SIDEP) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus—a 4-year follow-up study. Diabetic MedicineJournal, Seoul, South Korea, 2006.
[7] Jeffcoate SL. (2004). Diabetes control and complications: the role of glycated hemoglobin, 25 years on. Diabetic Medicine.21:657-665; 2004.
[8] McCance DR, Hadden DR, Atkinson AB, rcher DB et al. (1989). Long-term glycaemic control and diabetic retinopathy. Lancet. 2:824-828; 1989.
[9] Lind M. (2009). Glycaemic control: evaluations of HbA1c as a risk factor and the effects of modern insulin in clinical practice. University of Gothenburg, Sweden; 2009.
[10] American Diabetes Association. (2016, January). Glycemic Targets: Assessment of Glycemic Control. Diabetes Care, 39, 33-40. Retrieved from http://care.diabetesjournals.org/site/misc/2016-Standards-of-Care.pdf.
[11] Housden, L., Wong, S. T., & Dawes, M. (2013, September 27). Effectiveness of group medical visits for improving diabetes care: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 185(13). Retrieved fromhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3778483
[12] Schaffer, R. (2016, February). Diabetes reduces disability-free life-years, increases mortality. Endocrine Today, 14(2), 34-35.
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  • APA Style

    Rabia Ali E. Babikeir, Mohamed O. Elsamani, Omar Yousof M. Ali, Azhari A. Mohammed Nour. (2016). Effectiveness of Diabetic Education Programme on the HbA1c Levels Among Type1 Diabetic Children in Omdurman Paediatric Hospital. Advances in Applied Sciences, 2(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.11

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    ACS Style

    Rabia Ali E. Babikeir; Mohamed O. Elsamani; Omar Yousof M. Ali; Azhari A. Mohammed Nour. Effectiveness of Diabetic Education Programme on the HbA1c Levels Among Type1 Diabetic Children in Omdurman Paediatric Hospital. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2016, 2(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.11

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    AMA Style

    Rabia Ali E. Babikeir, Mohamed O. Elsamani, Omar Yousof M. Ali, Azhari A. Mohammed Nour. Effectiveness of Diabetic Education Programme on the HbA1c Levels Among Type1 Diabetic Children in Omdurman Paediatric Hospital. Adv Appl Sci. 2016;2(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20170201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aas.20170201.11,
      author = {Rabia Ali E. Babikeir and Mohamed O. Elsamani and Omar Yousof M. Ali and Azhari A. Mohammed Nour},
      title = {Effectiveness of Diabetic Education Programme on the HbA1c Levels Among Type1 Diabetic Children in Omdurman Paediatric Hospital},
      journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20170201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20170201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20170201.11},
      abstract = {Education of patients with diabetes is considered a fundamental aspect of diabetes care and aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of diabetic education, using a guiding style, for children with Type 1 diabetes in Omdurman pediatric hospital. The aim of this study was to achieving a near normal glycosylated hemoglobin, and preventing acute complications (hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia) on the children patients with type1 diabetic in Khartoum state. The sampling size was (101) according to the attendance to Diabetic clinic during data collection period (February - August 2013) in this study, the Control of diabetes through HA1C monitoring was measured prior to the intervention and over seven months after post-test. The result of present study showed that: the effective method of diabetes education for children with type1 diabetes has improved such as HA1C was significantly reduced from 11.6% to a mean of 9.1%.glycaemic control. Innovative education programme for Diabetic children with type 1 diabetes. It is effective in reducing the diabetes complications among diabetic children such as hyperglycaemia and hypoglycaemia. This educational programme for diabetic children is effective in reducing HA1c after seven months intervention. Diabetic educational program administered to type1 diabetes mellitus patients seen at a Diabetic clinic improved the knowledge and distress associated with the disease. The results also suggest the prevention of an increase in HbA1c.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - Rabia Ali E. Babikeir
    AU  - Mohamed O. Elsamani
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    AB  - Education of patients with diabetes is considered a fundamental aspect of diabetes care and aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of diabetic education, using a guiding style, for children with Type 1 diabetes in Omdurman pediatric hospital. The aim of this study was to achieving a near normal glycosylated hemoglobin, and preventing acute complications (hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia) on the children patients with type1 diabetic in Khartoum state. The sampling size was (101) according to the attendance to Diabetic clinic during data collection period (February - August 2013) in this study, the Control of diabetes through HA1C monitoring was measured prior to the intervention and over seven months after post-test. The result of present study showed that: the effective method of diabetes education for children with type1 diabetes has improved such as HA1C was significantly reduced from 11.6% to a mean of 9.1%.glycaemic control. Innovative education programme for Diabetic children with type 1 diabetes. It is effective in reducing the diabetes complications among diabetic children such as hyperglycaemia and hypoglycaemia. This educational programme for diabetic children is effective in reducing HA1c after seven months intervention. Diabetic educational program administered to type1 diabetes mellitus patients seen at a Diabetic clinic improved the knowledge and distress associated with the disease. The results also suggest the prevention of an increase in HbA1c.
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing Science Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences Al-Taif, Saudi Arabia

  • Department of Basic Medical Sciences Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences Al-BAHA Saudi Arabia

  • Department of Community Health Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences Al-BAHA, Saudi Arabia

  • Department of Basic Medical Sciences Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences Al-BAHA Saudi Arabia

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