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The Role of Social Media in the Prevalence of Substance Abuse Among Secondary School Students in Ikere Local Government Area of Ekiti State

Received: 15 December 2021    Accepted: 23 May 2022    Published: 17 August 2022
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Abstract

This study investigated the role of social media in reducing the prevalence of substance abuse among secondary school students in Ikere local government area of Ekiti State. This was necessitated by the observed growing influence of social media on the substance use among teenagers in the study area. The descriptive type of research design was used for the study. A total of 360 persons were included in the sample. The technique used was simple random sampling. To test the hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance, the data obtained from the administered questionnaire was analyzed using inferential statistics of Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) and regression analysis. It was found that there was significant relationship between social media and substance use; there was significant influence of social media on sensitizing the students about the risk of substance use; there was significant in creating awareness of health implications of substance use; there was significant influence of information gained on social media in eradicating substance use and finally, social media significantly helped to increase the effectiveness of substance use prevention among secondary school students in the study area. It was therefore recommended that information, programmes and podcasts that dissuades teenagers and adolescents from substance abuse should be made to go viral on social media and any information on substance abuse to be passed across to teenagers and adolescents in the society should be made through social media platforms as a larger percentage of teenagers are social media users.

Published in Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jher.20220803.12
Page(s) 180-185
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adolescents, Social Media, Substance Abuse, Teenagers

References
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[2] Anderson, L. S., Bell, H. G., Gilbert, M., Davidson, J. E., Winter, C., Barratt, M. J.,….. Dasgupta, N. (2017). Using social listening data to monitor misuse and nonmedical use of bupropion: a content analysis. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 01; 3 (1): e6. doi: 10.2196/publichealth.6174. http://publichealth.jmir.org/2017/1/e6/
[3] Andrade, E., Evans, W., Edberg, M., Cleary, S. D., Villalba, R., Batista, I. C., Victor & Erika, w. (2015). An innovative generation @ audience engagement strategy for prevention. J Health Commun.; 20 (12), 1465–1472. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2015.1018648.
[4] Bailin, A., Milanaik, R. &Adesman, A. (2014). Health implications of new age technologies for adolescents: a review of the research. Curr Opin Pediatr 26, 605–19.
[5] Camille, R. (2019). How Social Media Impacts Teens. Retrieved online from https://www.therecoveryvillage.com/teen-addiction/related/social-media-impact/#gref retrieved on 1st November, 2021.
[6] Cavazos-Rehg, P. A, Krauss, M. J, Sowles, S. J. &Bierut, L. J. (2015). Hey Everyone, I’m Drunk.”An evaluation of drinking-related Twitter chatter. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. 76 (4), 635–43.
[7] Correia, R. B., Li, L. & Rocha, L. M. (2016). Monitoring potential drug interactions and reactions via network analysis of Instagram user timelines. Pac Symp Biocomput. 21: 492–503.
[8] European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (2013). Perspectives on Drugs. Mass media campaignsfor the prevention of druguse in young people. Updated 28.5.
[9] Evans, W. D., Holtz, K., White, T. & Snider, J. (2014). Effects of the above the influence brand on adolescent drug use prevention normative beliefs. J Health Commun.; 19 (6), 721–737. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2013.837559.
[10] Hanson, C. L., Cannon, B., Burton, S. & Giraud-Carrier, C. (2013). An exploration of social circles and prescription drug abuse through Twitter. J Med Internet Res. 15 (9): e189. doi: 10.2196/jmir.2741.
[11] Ito, M., Horst, H., Bittani, M., Boyd, D., Herr-Stephenson, B., Lange, P. G., & Tripp, L. (2008). Living and Learning with New Media: Summary of Findings from the Digital Youth Project.
[12] Jena, H. (2019). The Influence of Social Media on Teen Drug Use. Addiction Centre. Retrieved online from https://www.addictioncenter.com/community/social-media-teen-drug-use/
[13] Lenhart, A., Madden, M. &Hitlin P. (2005). Teens and Technology: Youth are Leading the Transition to a Fully Wired and Mobile Nation. Washington, DC: Pew Internet and American Life Project; 2005.
[14] Lenhart, A. (2015). Teens, social media & technology overview 2015. Available at: www.pewinternet.org/2015/04/09/teens-social-media-technology-2015. Accessed November 5, 2021.
[15] Ministery of Education, Science and Technology. (2021). Schools data. Ado Ekiti.
[16] National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) (2014). Using social media to better understand, prevent, and treat substance use. Retrieved from https://archives.drugabuse.gov/news-events/news-releases/2014/10/using-social-media-to-better-understand-prevent-treat-substance-use. retrieved on October 16, 2021.
[17] Nielson (2009). How Teens Use Media. https://www.nielsen.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2019/04/How-Teens-Use-Media.pdf
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Aribamikan Collins Gboyega. (2022). The Role of Social Media in the Prevalence of Substance Abuse Among Secondary School Students in Ikere Local Government Area of Ekiti State. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 8(3), 180-185. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20220803.12

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    ACS Style

    Aribamikan Collins Gboyega. The Role of Social Media in the Prevalence of Substance Abuse Among Secondary School Students in Ikere Local Government Area of Ekiti State. J. Health Environ. Res. 2022, 8(3), 180-185. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20220803.12

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    AMA Style

    Aribamikan Collins Gboyega. The Role of Social Media in the Prevalence of Substance Abuse Among Secondary School Students in Ikere Local Government Area of Ekiti State. J Health Environ Res. 2022;8(3):180-185. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20220803.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jher.20220803.12,
      author = {Aribamikan Collins Gboyega},
      title = {The Role of Social Media in the Prevalence of Substance Abuse Among Secondary School Students in Ikere Local Government Area of Ekiti State},
      journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {180-185},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20220803.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20220803.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20220803.12},
      abstract = {This study investigated the role of social media in reducing the prevalence of substance abuse among secondary school students in Ikere local government area of Ekiti State. This was necessitated by the observed growing influence of social media on the substance use among teenagers in the study area. The descriptive type of research design was used for the study. A total of 360 persons were included in the sample. The technique used was simple random sampling. To test the hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance, the data obtained from the administered questionnaire was analyzed using inferential statistics of Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) and regression analysis. It was found that there was significant relationship between social media and substance use; there was significant influence of social media on sensitizing the students about the risk of substance use; there was significant in creating awareness of health implications of substance use; there was significant influence of information gained on social media in eradicating substance use and finally, social media significantly helped to increase the effectiveness of substance use prevention among secondary school students in the study area. It was therefore recommended that information, programmes and podcasts that dissuades teenagers and adolescents from substance abuse should be made to go viral on social media and any information on substance abuse to be passed across to teenagers and adolescents in the society should be made through social media platforms as a larger percentage of teenagers are social media users.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    AB  - This study investigated the role of social media in reducing the prevalence of substance abuse among secondary school students in Ikere local government area of Ekiti State. This was necessitated by the observed growing influence of social media on the substance use among teenagers in the study area. The descriptive type of research design was used for the study. A total of 360 persons were included in the sample. The technique used was simple random sampling. To test the hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance, the data obtained from the administered questionnaire was analyzed using inferential statistics of Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) and regression analysis. It was found that there was significant relationship between social media and substance use; there was significant influence of social media on sensitizing the students about the risk of substance use; there was significant in creating awareness of health implications of substance use; there was significant influence of information gained on social media in eradicating substance use and finally, social media significantly helped to increase the effectiveness of substance use prevention among secondary school students in the study area. It was therefore recommended that information, programmes and podcasts that dissuades teenagers and adolescents from substance abuse should be made to go viral on social media and any information on substance abuse to be passed across to teenagers and adolescents in the society should be made through social media platforms as a larger percentage of teenagers are social media users.
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Author Information
  • Department of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere Ekiti, Nigeria

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