Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care

Djibril Samaké; Drissa Koné; Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée; Zoumana Diakité; Ahmadou Dembelé; Boubacary Guindo; Kadidiatou Singaré; Samba Karim Timbo; Mohamed Amadou Kéïta; Alhousseini Ag Mohamed

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14

Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care

Djibril Samaké, Drissa Koné, Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée, Zoumana Diakité, Ahmadou Dembelé, Boubacary Guindo, Kadidiatou Singaré, Samba Karim Timbo, Mohamed Amadou Kéïta, Alhousseini Ag Mohamed

Published in International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (Volume 9, Issue 1)

Received: 17 March 2023 Accepted: 1 April 2023 Published: 20 April 2023

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Abstract

Goal: The aim was to establish the epidemiological and clinical profile of patients diagnosed with pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies. Methods: This is a descriptive prospective study conducted in ENT heath care service over a period of one year. The present study was done in the ENT-HNS department of the Reference Health Center of Commune V of Bamako. We consulted and included all patients that were visiting for the first time for pharyngo-laryngeal pathology. In addition, former patients who came for a second or umpteenth consultation and those admitted to another department requesting an ENT opinion were not included. Results: The pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies represented 15.21% (658 patients) of the total heath examination done on 4326 patients. We identified 60% women and 40% men. The age group 0-10 years constituted 42.10% of the cases. The average age was 19 years, while the extremes were 12 days and 83 years. The reasons for consultation were as follow: odynophagia (47.42%), fever (42.71%), rhinorrhea (41.64%), nasal obstruction (25.84%), headache (18.84%), and a cough (12.92%). Angina accounted for 37.39%, nasopharyngitis 29.78%, pharyngitis 27.20%, phlegmon-peri-tonsillar 2.74%, adenoids and laryngitis each 0.76%, foreign bodies 0.61%, laryngomalacia 0.46%, hypopharyngeal tumors and laryngeal papillomatosis each accounted for 0.15% of diagnoses. Conclusion: Pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies are dominated by inflammatory and infectious pathologies.

Published in	International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14
Page(s)	15-19
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pathology, Pharynx, Larynx, Epidemiology, Clinical

References

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APA Style

Djibril Samaké, Drissa Koné, Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée, Zoumana Diakité, Ahmadou Dembelé, et al. (2023). Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care. International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 9(1), 15-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14

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ACS Style

Djibril Samaké; Drissa Koné; Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée; Zoumana Diakité; Ahmadou Dembelé, et al. Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care. Int. J. Otorhinolaryngol. 2023, 9(1), 15-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14

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AMA Style

Djibril Samaké, Drissa Koné, Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée, Zoumana Diakité, Ahmadou Dembelé, et al. Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care. Int J Otorhinolaryngol. 2023;9(1):15-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14,
  author = {Djibril Samaké and Drissa Koné and Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée and Zoumana Diakité and Ahmadou Dembelé and Boubacary Guindo and Kadidiatou Singaré and Samba Karim Timbo and Mohamed Amadou Kéïta and Alhousseini Ag Mohamed},
  title = {Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care},
  journal = {International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {15-19},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijo.20230901.14},
  abstract = {Goal: The aim was to establish the epidemiological and clinical profile of patients diagnosed with pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies. Methods: This is a descriptive prospective study conducted in ENT heath care service over a period of one year. The present study was done in the ENT-HNS department of the Reference Health Center of Commune V of Bamako. We consulted and included all patients that were visiting for the first time for pharyngo-laryngeal pathology. In addition, former patients who came for a second or umpteenth consultation and those admitted to another department requesting an ENT opinion were not included. Results: The pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies represented 15.21% (658 patients) of the total heath examination done on 4326 patients. We identified 60% women and 40% men. The age group 0-10 years constituted 42.10% of the cases. The average age was 19 years, while the extremes were 12 days and 83 years. The reasons for consultation were as follow: odynophagia (47.42%), fever (42.71%), rhinorrhea (41.64%), nasal obstruction (25.84%), headache (18.84%), and a cough (12.92%). Angina accounted for 37.39%, nasopharyngitis 29.78%, pharyngitis 27.20%, phlegmon-peri-tonsillar 2.74%, adenoids and laryngitis each 0.76%, foreign bodies 0.61%, laryngomalacia 0.46%, hypopharyngeal tumors and laryngeal papillomatosis each accounted for 0.15% of diagnoses. Conclusion: Pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies are dominated by inflammatory and infectious pathologies.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care
AU - Djibril Samaké
AU - Drissa Koné
AU - Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée
AU - Zoumana Diakité
AU - Ahmadou Dembelé
AU - Boubacary Guindo
AU - Kadidiatou Singaré
AU - Samba Karim Timbo
AU - Mohamed Amadou Kéïta
AU - Alhousseini Ag Mohamed
Y1 - 2023/04/20
PY - 2023
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14
DO - 10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14
T2 - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
JF - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
JO - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
SP - 15
EP - 19
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2472-2413
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14
AB - Goal: The aim was to establish the epidemiological and clinical profile of patients diagnosed with pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies. Methods: This is a descriptive prospective study conducted in ENT heath care service over a period of one year. The present study was done in the ENT-HNS department of the Reference Health Center of Commune V of Bamako. We consulted and included all patients that were visiting for the first time for pharyngo-laryngeal pathology. In addition, former patients who came for a second or umpteenth consultation and those admitted to another department requesting an ENT opinion were not included. Results: The pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies represented 15.21% (658 patients) of the total heath examination done on 4326 patients. We identified 60% women and 40% men. The age group 0-10 years constituted 42.10% of the cases. The average age was 19 years, while the extremes were 12 days and 83 years. The reasons for consultation were as follow: odynophagia (47.42%), fever (42.71%), rhinorrhea (41.64%), nasal obstruction (25.84%), headache (18.84%), and a cough (12.92%). Angina accounted for 37.39%, nasopharyngitis 29.78%, pharyngitis 27.20%, phlegmon-peri-tonsillar 2.74%, adenoids and laryngitis each 0.76%, foreign bodies 0.61%, laryngomalacia 0.46%, hypopharyngeal tumors and laryngeal papillomatosis each accounted for 0.15% of diagnoses. Conclusion: Pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies are dominated by inflammatory and infectious pathologies.
VL - 9
IS - 1
ER -

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Author Information

Djibril Samaké

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, Commune V Reference Health Center, Bamako, Mali
Drissa Koné

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, Commune V Reference Health Center, Bamako, Mali
Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, Commune I Reference Health Center, Bamako, Mali
Zoumana Diakité

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, University Hospital Center “Gabriel Touré”, Bamako, Mali
Ahmadou Dembelé

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, Sikasso Regional Hospital, Sikasso, Mali
Boubacary Guindo

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, University Hospital Center “Gabriel Touré”, Bamako, Mali
Kadidiatou Singaré

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, University Hospital Center “Gabriel Touré”, Bamako, Mali
Samba Karim Timbo

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, University Hospital Center “Gabriel Touré”, Bamako, Mali
Mohamed Amadou Kéïta
Alhousseini Ag Mohamed

ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, University Hospital Center “Gabriel Touré”, Bamako, Mali

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APA Style

Djibril Samaké, Drissa Koné, Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée, Zoumana Diakité, Ahmadou Dembelé, et al. (2023). Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care. International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 9(1), 15-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14

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ACS Style

Djibril Samaké; Drissa Koné; Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée; Zoumana Diakité; Ahmadou Dembelé, et al. Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care. Int. J. Otorhinolaryngol. 2023, 9(1), 15-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14

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AMA Style

Djibril Samaké, Drissa Koné, Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée, Zoumana Diakité, Ahmadou Dembelé, et al. Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care. Int J Otorhinolaryngol. 2023;9(1):15-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14,
  author = {Djibril Samaké and Drissa Koné and Neuilly Ghislaine Tafo Ngniée and Zoumana Diakité and Ahmadou Dembelé and Boubacary Guindo and Kadidiatou Singaré and Samba Karim Timbo and Mohamed Amadou Kéïta and Alhousseini Ag Mohamed},
  title = {Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Pharyngolaryngeal Pathologies in ENT Health Care},
  journal = {International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {15-19},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20230901.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijo.20230901.14},
  abstract = {Goal: The aim was to establish the epidemiological and clinical profile of patients diagnosed with pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies. Methods: This is a descriptive prospective study conducted in ENT heath care service over a period of one year. The present study was done in the ENT-HNS department of the Reference Health Center of Commune V of Bamako. We consulted and included all patients that were visiting for the first time for pharyngo-laryngeal pathology. In addition, former patients who came for a second or umpteenth consultation and those admitted to another department requesting an ENT opinion were not included. Results: The pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies represented 15.21% (658 patients) of the total heath examination done on 4326 patients. We identified 60% women and 40% men. The age group 0-10 years constituted 42.10% of the cases. The average age was 19 years, while the extremes were 12 days and 83 years. The reasons for consultation were as follow: odynophagia (47.42%), fever (42.71%), rhinorrhea (41.64%), nasal obstruction (25.84%), headache (18.84%), and a cough (12.92%). Angina accounted for 37.39%, nasopharyngitis 29.78%, pharyngitis 27.20%, phlegmon-peri-tonsillar 2.74%, adenoids and laryngitis each 0.76%, foreign bodies 0.61%, laryngomalacia 0.46%, hypopharyngeal tumors and laryngeal papillomatosis each accounted for 0.15% of diagnoses. Conclusion: Pharyngo-laryngeal pathologies are dominated by inflammatory and infectious pathologies.},
 year = {2023}
}

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