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Vitamin D Status in Different Categories of Glucose Intolerance in Bangladeshi Adults

Received: 5 January 2021    Accepted: 18 January 2021    Published: 28 January 2021
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Abstract

Background and aims: Although vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is inversely associated with glucose intolerance, very limited data are available in Bangladesh. Thus, the study aimed to determine vitamin D status of Bangladeshi adults based on the glucose intolerance status. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among 70 newly detected DM, age-group & sex-matched 76 newly detected pre-diabetes and 74 healthy control with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) based on American Diabetes Association, 2018 criteria. Participants were included consecutively from the Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) over a period of 1 year by convenient sampling to see serum 25(OH)D which was measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. Results: Vitamin D levels decreased with increasing degrees of glucose intolerance [NGT: 16.82±6.57; prediabetes: 15.54±8.58; T2DM: 11.01±6.03 ng/ml, p<0.001] but significantly lower in T2DM than other two groups [T2DM vs. prediabetes, p=0.001; T2DM vs. control, p<0.001; prediabetes vs. control, p=NS]. The highest frequency of vitamin D deficiency was among individuals with T2DM (64.3%) followed by NGT (29.7%) and prediabetes (28.9%) [p<0.001]. Only HbA1c had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency [OR (95%CI)=2.061 (1.178, 3.608), p=0.011]. Only DM but not pre-diabetes had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency compared with NGT [DM: OR (95%CI)=4.255 (2.117, 8.552), p<0.001; prediabetes: OR (95%CI)=0.963 (0.477, 1.946), p=0.916]. Conclusion: Vitamin D level was lower and frequency of vitamin D deficiency was higher in patients with DM. Only HbA1c and DM had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency.

Published in International Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15
Page(s) 24-30
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Vitamin D, Type 2 Diabetes, Prediabetes, Bangladeshi Adults

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  • APA Style

    Mohammad Firoj Hossain, Mohammad Shahed-Morshed, Mohammed Fariduddin, Tahniyah Haq, Shahjada Selim, et al. (2021). Vitamin D Status in Different Categories of Glucose Intolerance in Bangladeshi Adults. International Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology, 6(1), 24-30. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15

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    ACS Style

    Mohammad Firoj Hossain; Mohammad Shahed-Morshed; Mohammed Fariduddin; Tahniyah Haq; Shahjada Selim, et al. Vitamin D Status in Different Categories of Glucose Intolerance in Bangladeshi Adults. Int. J. Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021, 6(1), 24-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15

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    AMA Style

    Mohammad Firoj Hossain, Mohammad Shahed-Morshed, Mohammed Fariduddin, Tahniyah Haq, Shahjada Selim, et al. Vitamin D Status in Different Categories of Glucose Intolerance in Bangladeshi Adults. Int J Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021;6(1):24-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15,
      author = {Mohammad Firoj Hossain and Mohammad Shahed-Morshed and Mohammed Fariduddin and Tahniyah Haq and Shahjada Selim and Muhammad Abul Hasanat and Mohammad Habibul Ghani and Anil Yadav and Ibrahim Faisal and Anil Kumar Shah},
      title = {Vitamin D Status in Different Categories of Glucose Intolerance in Bangladeshi Adults},
      journal = {International Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {24-30},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijde.20210601.15},
      abstract = {Background and aims: Although vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is inversely associated with glucose intolerance, very limited data are available in Bangladesh. Thus, the study aimed to determine vitamin D status of Bangladeshi adults based on the glucose intolerance status. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among 70 newly detected DM, age-group & sex-matched 76 newly detected pre-diabetes and 74 healthy control with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) based on American Diabetes Association, 2018 criteria. Participants were included consecutively from the Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) over a period of 1 year by convenient sampling to see serum 25(OH)D which was measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. Results: Vitamin D levels decreased with increasing degrees of glucose intolerance [NGT: 16.82±6.57; prediabetes: 15.54±8.58; T2DM: 11.01±6.03 ng/ml, p1c had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency [OR (95%CI)=2.061 (1.178, 3.608), p=0.011]. Only DM but not pre-diabetes had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency compared with NGT [DM: OR (95%CI)=4.255 (2.117, 8.552), p1c and DM had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Vitamin D Status in Different Categories of Glucose Intolerance in Bangladeshi Adults
    AU  - Mohammad Firoj Hossain
    AU  - Mohammad Shahed-Morshed
    AU  - Mohammed Fariduddin
    AU  - Tahniyah Haq
    AU  - Shahjada Selim
    AU  - Muhammad Abul Hasanat
    AU  - Mohammad Habibul Ghani
    AU  - Anil Yadav
    AU  - Ibrahim Faisal
    AU  - Anil Kumar Shah
    Y1  - 2021/01/28
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15
    T2  - International Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology
    JF  - International Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology
    JO  - International Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology
    SP  - 24
    EP  - 30
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-1371
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijde.20210601.15
    AB  - Background and aims: Although vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is inversely associated with glucose intolerance, very limited data are available in Bangladesh. Thus, the study aimed to determine vitamin D status of Bangladeshi adults based on the glucose intolerance status. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among 70 newly detected DM, age-group & sex-matched 76 newly detected pre-diabetes and 74 healthy control with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) based on American Diabetes Association, 2018 criteria. Participants were included consecutively from the Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) over a period of 1 year by convenient sampling to see serum 25(OH)D which was measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. Results: Vitamin D levels decreased with increasing degrees of glucose intolerance [NGT: 16.82±6.57; prediabetes: 15.54±8.58; T2DM: 11.01±6.03 ng/ml, p1c had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency [OR (95%CI)=2.061 (1.178, 3.608), p=0.011]. Only DM but not pre-diabetes had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency compared with NGT [DM: OR (95%CI)=4.255 (2.117, 8.552), p1c and DM had predictive association with vitamin D deficiency.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Endocrinology, Mugda Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Emergency Department, Kurmitola General Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Medicine, Jinjira 20 Bed Hospital, Keraniganj, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Internal Medicine (Endocrinology Division), Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal

  • Deprtment of Medicine, Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Kanbaa Aisa Rani Higun, Male, Republic of Maldives

  • Department of Medicine (Endocrinology Unit), Chitwan Medical College, Chitwan, Nepal

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