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Flexible Solar Modules Using Polycarbonate for Templating and Encapsulation

Received: 20 August 2021    Accepted: 31 August 2021    Published: 6 September 2021
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Abstract

Combining both approaches of fabricating photovoltaic cells and designing solar modules using polycarbonate in the form of nanospheres and panels is an innovate approach in solar cells technology. Polycarbonate nanospheres was employed to control the position of the growth of silicon nanowires using the technique of Nanoscale Chemical Templating. The grown silicon nanowires were catalyzed via Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS) technique at the Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) or UHVCVD reactor. The bottom-up grown nanowires were doped with aluminium (Al) throughout the growth process then the p-i-n junctions were formed material. The conventional silicon cells or the innovative ones can be incapsulated in a polycarbonate flexible-surfaces. The polycarbonate material will allow us to further increase the performance of the devices and decrease the overall costs. The study presents concepts along with their experimental proofs presented as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs, and optical characterizations. The proposed method is also flexible, as it is amenable to both standard lithography techniques and self-assembled patterning techniques.

Published in American Journal of Nanosciences (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12
Page(s) 54-58
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), Silicon (Si), Nanowires (NWs), Nanosphere (NS), Polycarbonate (PC), Nanoscale Chemical Templating (NCT)

References
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[2] Wacaser, B.; Khayyat, M.; Reuter, M.; Sadana, D.; Ross, F. Technical advantages and challenges for core-shell micro/ nanowire large area PV devices, Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 35th IEEE, 2010.
[3] Huang, B. J.; Lin, T. H.; Hung, W. C.; Sun, F. S. Performance evaluation of solar photovoltaic/thermal systems, Solar Energy Volume 70, Issue 5, 2001, Pages 443-448.
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[6] Khayyat, M.; Wacaser B.; Reuter, M.; Ross, F.; Sadana D.; Chin, Tze. Nanoscale chemical templating of Si-NWs seeded with Al, Nanotechnology 24, 2013, 235301.
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[19] Wacaser, B.; Dick, K.; Johansson, J.; Borgstrom, M.; Deppert K.; Samuelson, L. Preferential interface nucleation: an expansion of the VLS growth mechanism for nanowires Adv. Mater. 21, 2009, 153–65.
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  • APA Style

    Maha Khayyat. (2021). Flexible Solar Modules Using Polycarbonate for Templating and Encapsulation. American Journal of Nanosciences, 7(3), 54-58. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12

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    ACS Style

    Maha Khayyat. Flexible Solar Modules Using Polycarbonate for Templating and Encapsulation. Am. J. Nanosci. 2021, 7(3), 54-58. doi: 10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12

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    AMA Style

    Maha Khayyat. Flexible Solar Modules Using Polycarbonate for Templating and Encapsulation. Am J Nanosci. 2021;7(3):54-58. doi: 10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12,
      author = {Maha Khayyat},
      title = {Flexible Solar Modules Using Polycarbonate for Templating and Encapsulation},
      journal = {American Journal of Nanosciences},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {54-58},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajn.20210703.12},
      abstract = {Combining both approaches of fabricating photovoltaic cells and designing solar modules using polycarbonate in the form of nanospheres and panels is an innovate approach in solar cells technology. Polycarbonate nanospheres was employed to control the position of the growth of silicon nanowires using the technique of Nanoscale Chemical Templating. The grown silicon nanowires were catalyzed via Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS) technique at the Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) or UHVCVD reactor. The bottom-up grown nanowires were doped with aluminium (Al) throughout the growth process then the p-i-n junctions were formed material. The conventional silicon cells or the innovative ones can be incapsulated in a polycarbonate flexible-surfaces. The polycarbonate material will allow us to further increase the performance of the devices and decrease the overall costs. The study presents concepts along with their experimental proofs presented as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs, and optical characterizations. The proposed method is also flexible, as it is amenable to both standard lithography techniques and self-assembled patterning techniques.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Flexible Solar Modules Using Polycarbonate for Templating and Encapsulation
    AU  - Maha Khayyat
    Y1  - 2021/09/06
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12
    T2  - American Journal of Nanosciences
    JF  - American Journal of Nanosciences
    JO  - American Journal of Nanosciences
    SP  - 54
    EP  - 58
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-4858
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajn.20210703.12
    AB  - Combining both approaches of fabricating photovoltaic cells and designing solar modules using polycarbonate in the form of nanospheres and panels is an innovate approach in solar cells technology. Polycarbonate nanospheres was employed to control the position of the growth of silicon nanowires using the technique of Nanoscale Chemical Templating. The grown silicon nanowires were catalyzed via Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS) technique at the Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) or UHVCVD reactor. The bottom-up grown nanowires were doped with aluminium (Al) throughout the growth process then the p-i-n junctions were formed material. The conventional silicon cells or the innovative ones can be incapsulated in a polycarbonate flexible-surfaces. The polycarbonate material will allow us to further increase the performance of the devices and decrease the overall costs. The study presents concepts along with their experimental proofs presented as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs, and optical characterizations. The proposed method is also flexible, as it is amenable to both standard lithography techniques and self-assembled patterning techniques.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Materials Science Research Institute, King Abdullaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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