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Tumor of the Granulosa of the Ovary About a Case

Received: 18 May 2022    Accepted: 10 June 2022    Published: 27 June 2022
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Abstract

Ovarian granulosa tumors are very rare; they belong to the group of sex cord and stromal tumors. Their slow evolution in the adult forms which are more frequent (95%) and less aggressive than the much rarer juvenile forms. The exact etiology of these tumors is unknown, but higher than normal estrogen levels are frequently found in women with ovarian granulosa cell tumors. A woman's menstrual status with excess estrogen is related to the presence of certain symptoms such as: early puberty in young women, increase in the size of the abdomen, menstrual cycle disorders in pre menopause or bleeding abnormal uteri in postmenopausal women. The most frequent ultrasound aspect is the solid-cystic aspect and pathological examination remains the diagnostic key. The treatment is essentially surgical, but sometimes associated with complementary therapies such as: chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy. Recurrences occur late, hence the importance of post-therapeutic follow-up. Some aggressive forms relapse and progress more rapidly, which justifies rigorous therapeutic monitoring. The prognostic factors for recurrence identified in the literature are the FIGO stage, the presence of residual tumor and the tumor size. We report a case of observation and we draw attention to the epidemiological, clinical particularities, as well as the various prognostic factors in order to carry out a better therapeutic management.

Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14
Page(s) 81-83
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ovary, Adult, Granulosa, Tumour

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zein Ahmed, Ahmedou Moulaye Idriss, Nacer Dine Ould Mohamed Baba, Isselmou Sidi. (2022). Tumor of the Granulosa of the Ovary About a Case. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 10(3), 81-83. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14

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    ACS Style

    Zein Ahmed; Ahmedou Moulaye Idriss; Nacer Dine Ould Mohamed Baba; Isselmou Sidi. Tumor of the Granulosa of the Ovary About a Case. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2022, 10(3), 81-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14

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    AMA Style

    Zein Ahmed, Ahmedou Moulaye Idriss, Nacer Dine Ould Mohamed Baba, Isselmou Sidi. Tumor of the Granulosa of the Ovary About a Case. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2022;10(3):81-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14,
      author = {Zein Ahmed and Ahmedou Moulaye Idriss and Nacer Dine Ould Mohamed Baba and Isselmou Sidi},
      title = {Tumor of the Granulosa of the Ovary About a Case},
      journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {81-83},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20221003.14},
      abstract = {Ovarian granulosa tumors are very rare; they belong to the group of sex cord and stromal tumors. Their slow evolution in the adult forms which are more frequent (95%) and less aggressive than the much rarer juvenile forms. The exact etiology of these tumors is unknown, but higher than normal estrogen levels are frequently found in women with ovarian granulosa cell tumors. A woman's menstrual status with excess estrogen is related to the presence of certain symptoms such as: early puberty in young women, increase in the size of the abdomen, menstrual cycle disorders in pre menopause or bleeding abnormal uteri in postmenopausal women. The most frequent ultrasound aspect is the solid-cystic aspect and pathological examination remains the diagnostic key. The treatment is essentially surgical, but sometimes associated with complementary therapies such as: chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy. Recurrences occur late, hence the importance of post-therapeutic follow-up. Some aggressive forms relapse and progress more rapidly, which justifies rigorous therapeutic monitoring. The prognostic factors for recurrence identified in the literature are the FIGO stage, the presence of residual tumor and the tumor size. We report a case of observation and we draw attention to the epidemiological, clinical particularities, as well as the various prognostic factors in order to carry out a better therapeutic management.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    T1  - Tumor of the Granulosa of the Ovary About a Case
    AU  - Zein Ahmed
    AU  - Ahmedou Moulaye Idriss
    AU  - Nacer Dine Ould Mohamed Baba
    AU  - Isselmou Sidi
    Y1  - 2022/06/27
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14
    T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    SP  - 81
    EP  - 83
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-880X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221003.14
    AB  - Ovarian granulosa tumors are very rare; they belong to the group of sex cord and stromal tumors. Their slow evolution in the adult forms which are more frequent (95%) and less aggressive than the much rarer juvenile forms. The exact etiology of these tumors is unknown, but higher than normal estrogen levels are frequently found in women with ovarian granulosa cell tumors. A woman's menstrual status with excess estrogen is related to the presence of certain symptoms such as: early puberty in young women, increase in the size of the abdomen, menstrual cycle disorders in pre menopause or bleeding abnormal uteri in postmenopausal women. The most frequent ultrasound aspect is the solid-cystic aspect and pathological examination remains the diagnostic key. The treatment is essentially surgical, but sometimes associated with complementary therapies such as: chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy. Recurrences occur late, hence the importance of post-therapeutic follow-up. Some aggressive forms relapse and progress more rapidly, which justifies rigorous therapeutic monitoring. The prognostic factors for recurrence identified in the literature are the FIGO stage, the presence of residual tumor and the tumor size. We report a case of observation and we draw attention to the epidemiological, clinical particularities, as well as the various prognostic factors in order to carry out a better therapeutic management.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Médicine, Cheikh Zayed Hospital of Nouakchott, Nouakchott, Mauritania

  • Faculty of Médicine, National Hospital Center of Nouakchott, Nouakchott, Mauritania

  • Faculty of Médicine, National Hospital Center of Nouakchott, Nouakchott, Mauritania

  • Faculty of Médicine, Cheikh Zayed Hospital of Nouakchott, Nouakchott, Mauritania

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