American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences

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Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum Among New Intakes in the Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Received: 21 April 2018    Accepted: 14 May 2018    Published: 31 May 2018
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Abstract

This study investigated the prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum among new intake of the Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama during January-March, 2017. Blood samples were collected through venal puncture. A 2.5ml part of blood was collected from each student and transferred into an anti- coagulant bottle. Malaria parasites were determined using Pf malaria rapid test kitsanda standard microscopy. The preparation of the test kits and microscopy followed standard procedures. Determination of positive slides followed standard techniques. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Malaria was positive slides were 15.49% of the total slides. Plasmodium falciparum accounted for 100% of all the positive cases. Male (18.75%) were more infected than female (12.82%). The difference was significant (χ2cal = 16.68, p<0.05). The prevalence of P. falciparum varies with the age across age group. The age bracket29-31(25.0%) had more prevalence, followed by age bracket 17-19 (17.65%). Least prevalence (9.09%) was recorded among age bracket 23-25. Differences were not significant (χ2cal = 7.96, p>0.05). Prevalence of P. falciparum varied across departments. The differences were statistically significant (χ2cal = 57.71, p>0.05). The result is a public health concern and call for prompt intervention.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajbls.20180602.11
Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2018)
Page(s) 33-36
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Plasmodium falciparum, Rapid Test Kit, Students, Bayelsa State

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Amassoma, Nigeria

  • Department of Biology, Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Nigeria

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    Amawulu Ebenezer, Peace Eekpa. (2018). Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum Among New Intakes in the Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 6(2), 33-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20180602.11

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    ACS Style

    Amawulu Ebenezer; Peace Eekpa. Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum Among New Intakes in the Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2018, 6(2), 33-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20180602.11

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    AMA Style

    Amawulu Ebenezer, Peace Eekpa. Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum Among New Intakes in the Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2018;6(2):33-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20180602.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20180602.11,
      author = {Amawulu Ebenezer and Peace Eekpa},
      title = {Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum Among New Intakes in the Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria},
      journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {33-36},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20180602.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20180602.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20180602.11},
      abstract = {This study investigated the prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum among new intake of the Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama during January-March, 2017. Blood samples were collected through venal puncture. A 2.5ml part of blood was collected from each student and transferred into an anti- coagulant bottle. Malaria parasites were determined using Pf malaria rapid test kitsanda standard microscopy. The preparation of the test kits and microscopy followed standard procedures. Determination of positive slides followed standard techniques. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Malaria was positive slides were 15.49% of the total slides. Plasmodium falciparum accounted for 100% of all the positive cases. Male (18.75%) were more infected than female (12.82%). The difference was significant (χ2cal = 16.68, pP. falciparum varies with the age across age group. The age bracket29-31(25.0%) had more prevalence, followed by age bracket 17-19 (17.65%). Least prevalence (9.09%) was recorded among age bracket 23-25. Differences were not significant (χ2cal = 7.96, p>0.05). Prevalence of P. falciparum varied across departments. The differences were statistically significant (χ2cal = 57.71, p>0.05). The result is a public health concern and call for prompt intervention.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    AU  - Amawulu Ebenezer
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