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Impact Assessment of Foetal Haemoglobin on Biochemical Markers of Liver Function in Sickle Cell Disease Patients

Received: 15 April 2015    Accepted: 29 April 2015    Published: 13 May 2015
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Abstract

Background/objective: The role of foetal haemoglobin (HbF) on the modulation of clinical manifestations in sickle cell disease is well known but there is inconsistency as to the levels of HbF that may protective against the development of liver disease. This study evaluates the impact of HbF on biochemical markers of liver function in sickle cell disease (SCD) patients in steady clinical state. Materials and Methods: Liver function tests: aspartate amino transferase, alanine amino transferase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin and proteins as well as HbF were assayed in SCD patients using colorimetric methods. Results: Out of 100 SCD patients, 24% had high (>5%) HbF while 76% had low (<4.9%) HbF levels. Those subjects with high HbF had lower (p<0.001) levels of measured variables except albumin which was higher compared to levels in those with low HbF. HbF correlated negatively with the measured variables except albumin. Conclusion: The SCD patients with high HbF had lower levels of the measured variables compared to those with low levels of HbF. High HbF levels (>5%) may be protective against the development of liver pathology in SCD patients in steady clinical state.

Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16
Page(s) 61-66
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Foetal Haemoglobin, Liver Disease, Liver Function Tests, Sickle Cell Disease, Steady Clinical State

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  • APA Style

    Mathias Abiodun Emokpae, Rossy Jane Umeadi. (2015). Impact Assessment of Foetal Haemoglobin on Biochemical Markers of Liver Function in Sickle Cell Disease Patients. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 3(3), 61-66. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16

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    ACS Style

    Mathias Abiodun Emokpae; Rossy Jane Umeadi. Impact Assessment of Foetal Haemoglobin on Biochemical Markers of Liver Function in Sickle Cell Disease Patients. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2015, 3(3), 61-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16

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    AMA Style

    Mathias Abiodun Emokpae, Rossy Jane Umeadi. Impact Assessment of Foetal Haemoglobin on Biochemical Markers of Liver Function in Sickle Cell Disease Patients. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2015;3(3):61-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16,
      author = {Mathias Abiodun Emokpae and Rossy Jane Umeadi},
      title = {Impact Assessment of Foetal Haemoglobin on Biochemical Markers of Liver Function in Sickle Cell Disease Patients},
      journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {61-66},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20150303.16},
      abstract = {Background/objective: The role of foetal haemoglobin (HbF) on the modulation of clinical manifestations in sickle cell disease is well known but there is inconsistency as to the levels of HbF that may protective against the development of liver disease. This study evaluates the impact of HbF on biochemical markers of liver function in sickle cell disease (SCD) patients in steady clinical state. Materials and Methods: Liver function tests: aspartate amino transferase, alanine amino transferase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin and proteins as well as HbF were assayed in SCD patients using colorimetric methods. Results: Out of 100 SCD patients, 24% had high (>5%) HbF while 76% had low (5%) may be protective against the development of liver pathology in SCD patients in steady clinical state.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impact Assessment of Foetal Haemoglobin on Biochemical Markers of Liver Function in Sickle Cell Disease Patients
    AU  - Mathias Abiodun Emokpae
    AU  - Rossy Jane Umeadi
    Y1  - 2015/05/13
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16
    T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    SP  - 61
    EP  - 66
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-880X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20150303.16
    AB  - Background/objective: The role of foetal haemoglobin (HbF) on the modulation of clinical manifestations in sickle cell disease is well known but there is inconsistency as to the levels of HbF that may protective against the development of liver disease. This study evaluates the impact of HbF on biochemical markers of liver function in sickle cell disease (SCD) patients in steady clinical state. Materials and Methods: Liver function tests: aspartate amino transferase, alanine amino transferase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin and proteins as well as HbF were assayed in SCD patients using colorimetric methods. Results: Out of 100 SCD patients, 24% had high (>5%) HbF while 76% had low (5%) may be protective against the development of liver pathology in SCD patients in steady clinical state.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria

  • Department of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria

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