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A Review on Brake Pad Materials and Methods of Production

Received: 23 May 2020    Accepted: 9 June 2020    Published: 20 June 2020
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Abstract

Brake pads most especially in the automotive industry play a vital role in controlling the speed of a moving vehicle or machines in some instances. This can only be achieved through careful formulations of selected materials in the right proportions. However, not all brake pads materials are safe for use in automobile and other industrial applications, due to environmental pollution and other health related factors. Thus, the need to develop materials which are considerably suitable and at the same time energy efficient in nature becomes necessary in order to minimize and reduce further damage to an already damaged environment. Thus, environment friendly and non-toxic materials are gaining popularity, and hence, a priority among researchers and industries. The heralding introduction of environmentally friendly natural fibres to replace asbestos in a control composition with other additives in the production of brake pads proves to be a popularly embraced concept among recent researchers. This paper presents review on mechanical properties, tribological behavior, water absorption capacity, dynamic mechanical analysis, morphological and thermal properties of organic reinforced brake pad composites with respect to the materials used and methods of production employed. Findings of this study show that hybridization, modification, chemical treatment and composition control of constituent materials can improve mechanical, thermal and dynamic mechanical properties as well as reduce wear rate and water absorption property. It can be concluded that many researchers were able to improve the performance of braking systems by introducing environmental and user friendly composite materials that can withstand the test of time.

Published in Composite Materials (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12
Page(s) 8-14
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chemical Treatments, Organic Fibres, Physico-Chemical Properties, Polymer Composites

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Danladi Ozokwere Ayogwu, Ibrahim Saidu Sintali, Mohammed Ahmed Bawa. (2020). A Review on Brake Pad Materials and Methods of Production. Composite Materials, 4(1), 8-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12

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    ACS Style

    Danladi Ozokwere Ayogwu; Ibrahim Saidu Sintali; Mohammed Ahmed Bawa. A Review on Brake Pad Materials and Methods of Production. Compos. Mater. 2020, 4(1), 8-14. doi: 10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12

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    AMA Style

    Danladi Ozokwere Ayogwu, Ibrahim Saidu Sintali, Mohammed Ahmed Bawa. A Review on Brake Pad Materials and Methods of Production. Compos Mater. 2020;4(1):8-14. doi: 10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12,
      author = {Danladi Ozokwere Ayogwu and Ibrahim Saidu Sintali and Mohammed Ahmed Bawa},
      title = {A Review on Brake Pad Materials and Methods of Production},
      journal = {Composite Materials},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {8-14},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cm.20200401.12},
      abstract = {Brake pads most especially in the automotive industry play a vital role in controlling the speed of a moving vehicle or machines in some instances. This can only be achieved through careful formulations of selected materials in the right proportions. However, not all brake pads materials are safe for use in automobile and other industrial applications, due to environmental pollution and other health related factors. Thus, the need to develop materials which are considerably suitable and at the same time energy efficient in nature becomes necessary in order to minimize and reduce further damage to an already damaged environment. Thus, environment friendly and non-toxic materials are gaining popularity, and hence, a priority among researchers and industries. The heralding introduction of environmentally friendly natural fibres to replace asbestos in a control composition with other additives in the production of brake pads proves to be a popularly embraced concept among recent researchers. This paper presents review on mechanical properties, tribological behavior, water absorption capacity, dynamic mechanical analysis, morphological and thermal properties of organic reinforced brake pad composites with respect to the materials used and methods of production employed. Findings of this study show that hybridization, modification, chemical treatment and composition control of constituent materials can improve mechanical, thermal and dynamic mechanical properties as well as reduce wear rate and water absorption property. It can be concluded that many researchers were able to improve the performance of braking systems by introducing environmental and user friendly composite materials that can withstand the test of time.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Review on Brake Pad Materials and Methods of Production
    AU  - Danladi Ozokwere Ayogwu
    AU  - Ibrahim Saidu Sintali
    AU  - Mohammed Ahmed Bawa
    Y1  - 2020/06/20
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12
    T2  - Composite Materials
    JF  - Composite Materials
    JO  - Composite Materials
    SP  - 8
    EP  - 14
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7103
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cm.20200401.12
    AB  - Brake pads most especially in the automotive industry play a vital role in controlling the speed of a moving vehicle or machines in some instances. This can only be achieved through careful formulations of selected materials in the right proportions. However, not all brake pads materials are safe for use in automobile and other industrial applications, due to environmental pollution and other health related factors. Thus, the need to develop materials which are considerably suitable and at the same time energy efficient in nature becomes necessary in order to minimize and reduce further damage to an already damaged environment. Thus, environment friendly and non-toxic materials are gaining popularity, and hence, a priority among researchers and industries. The heralding introduction of environmentally friendly natural fibres to replace asbestos in a control composition with other additives in the production of brake pads proves to be a popularly embraced concept among recent researchers. This paper presents review on mechanical properties, tribological behavior, water absorption capacity, dynamic mechanical analysis, morphological and thermal properties of organic reinforced brake pad composites with respect to the materials used and methods of production employed. Findings of this study show that hybridization, modification, chemical treatment and composition control of constituent materials can improve mechanical, thermal and dynamic mechanical properties as well as reduce wear rate and water absorption property. It can be concluded that many researchers were able to improve the performance of braking systems by introducing environmental and user friendly composite materials that can withstand the test of time.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Mechanical/Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Engineering Technology, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical/Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Engineering Technology, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical/Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Engineering Technology, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria

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