American Journal of Entomology

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Some Bioecological Peculiarities and Predatories of Myzocallis coryli (Goeze, 1778) and Corylobium avellanae (Schrank, 1801) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Azerbaijan

Received: 16 November 2018    Accepted: 11 December 2018    Published: 24 January 2019
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Abstract

The aim of research was establishing of aphids damaging the hazel trees in Azerbaijan, their entomophaghs, studying of their bioecological abilities. The paper was prepared on the basis of results of researhces carried out in Ismayilli, Gabala and Zagatala districts in 2017-2018. Research was carried out on single hazelnut bushes growing in parks and orchards of Baku and Absheron, and in hazelnut orchards and forests of Ismayilli, Gabala and Zagatala districts in 2017-2018. Field works were carried out twice in a month along the route and each week in the stationaries. In the areas containing 50 hazel bushes 15-20 bushes were surveyed, and 25-30 bushes were surveyed in orchards with more than 100 bushes. Samples for revealing the hazel pests were taken in 10 points in the 20 hectare area. Damage percent, intensity of damage, accurate number of aphids were calculated on 20 bushes. The number of aphids per bush calculated by five-point scale: 0 point means no aphids on the hazelnut, 1 point when there single individuals on leaves, 2 points mean that there are 1-2 colonies and 5-10 aphids per colony, 3 points mean that 50% of leaf blade was occupated and there are more than 20 aphids per collony, 4 point mean that 75% of leaf blade was occupated and there are more than 50 aphids per collony and 5 points mean that aphid colony occupied the whole area of the leaf blade. The populations of the aphids are managed by predators: Adalia bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Adalia decempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Oeponia conglobata L., Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773), Calvia decemguttata (Linnaeus, 1767), Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) from Coccinellidae, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens, 1836) from Neuroptera, Phyus coryli (Linnaeus, 1758) from Hemiptera, Clanoptilus sp. from Melyridae and Forficula auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758) from Forficulidae. Chemicals are usually not required. The hazelnut pest Myzocallis coryli was recorded in all studied areas: along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, in the Mughanli and Kebeloba villages of Zagatala district and in the Baku-Absheron area. Corylobium avellanae was found along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge and Mughanli village of Zagatala district. Entomophags Adalia bipunctata, Adalia decempunctata, Coccinella septempunctata, Harmonia axyridis, Chrysoperla carnea, Forficula auricularia also were recorded everyware in studied areas, however Oeponia conglobata, Calvia decemguttata - along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, Propylea quatuordecimpunctata – along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, Mughanli village of Zagatala district and Phyus coryli, Clanoptilus sp. in the all studied area except Baku-Absheron peninsular.

DOI 10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11
Published in American Journal of Entomology (Volume 3, Issue 1, March 2019)
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pest, Aphid, Corylus maxima, Myzocallis coryli, Corylobium avellanae, Aphididae, Entomophag

References
[1] Tuncer C., Akca I., Saruhan I. (2001) Integrated pest management in Turkish hazelnut orchards. Acta Horticulturae 556: 419-429.
[2] Guncan A., Gumus E. (2017) Influence of Different Hazelnut Cultivars on Some Demographic Characteristics of the Filbert Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Journal of Economic Entomology 110 (4): 1856–1862.
[3] Aguilera P., A. and Escobar S., S. (2014). New Two Registers of Aphidophagous Coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Filbert Aphid, Myzocallis coryli (Goeze) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Chile. Acta Hort. (ISHS) 1052: 305-308. Vezirov N. C. (1995) Aphids of Azerbaijan. Homoptera, Aphidinea. Baku. Elm.: 520.
[4] Walton. V M., Chambers U., Olsen J. L. (2009) The Current Status of the Newly Invasive Hazelnut Aphid in Oregon Hazelnut Orchards. Acta Horticulturae. 845: 479-485.
[5] Aguilera, A., Neculman R., Rebolledo R. (2014) Predatory capacity of Adalia angulifera (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) larvae on Myzocallis coryli (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Chile. Ciencia e investigacionaqraria. 41. (1): 81-88.
[6] Gantner, M. (2001) Occurrence of hazelnut pests in southeastern Poland. Acta Horticulturae 556: 469-477.
[7] Lazarov, A. & P. Grigorov,(1961) Karantina na Rasteni Jata. Zemidat, Sofia.: 258.
[8] Opredelitel nasekomikh evropeiskoi chasti SSSR. (1964) Т. I. Nizshie, drevnokrilie s nepolnim prevrasheniem. / editor. G. Ya. Bey-Bienko. — M. -L.: «Nauka»,.: 526. — 936. — (Key for fauna of the USSR, Publ. Zoological institute of the AS of the USSR. is. 84.
[9] Key for fauna of the USSR. (1965) v. II. Coleoptera and Strepsiptera. / editor. G. Ya. Bey-Bienko. — M. -L.: «Nauka»,. —: 319—326. — 668. — (Key for fauna of the USSR, Publ. Zoological institute of the AS of the USSR. is. 89.
[10] Vezirov N. C. (1995) Aphids of Azerbaijan. Homoptera, Aphidinea. Baku. Elm: 520.
[11] Weryszko-Chmielewskai, E. et al. (2006). The comparative analysis of anatomical traits of four largefruited hazelnut cultivars showing different susceptibility to filbert aphid (Myzocallis coryli Goetze) feeding. (in Polish). Acta Agrobotanica 59 (2): 69-83.
[12] Koch R. L., Venette R. C., (2006) Hutchison W. D. Invasions by Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Western Hemisphere: Implications for South America. // Neotropical Entomology, 35 (4),: 421-434.
[13] Beltra, A.; Wackers, F. L.; Nedved, O.; Pekas, A. (2018) Predation rate and performance of three ladybirds against the green peach aphid Myzus persicae in sweet pepper. Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata, 166 (6),: 491-499.
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    Nuriyeva Irada Aqaverdi, Nadirova Gulbaniz Inqilab. (2019). Some Bioecological Peculiarities and Predatories of Myzocallis coryli (Goeze, 1778) and Corylobium avellanae (Schrank, 1801) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Azerbaijan. American Journal of Entomology, 3(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11

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    Nuriyeva Irada Aqaverdi; Nadirova Gulbaniz Inqilab. Some Bioecological Peculiarities and Predatories of Myzocallis coryli (Goeze, 1778) and Corylobium avellanae (Schrank, 1801) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Azerbaijan. Am. J. Entomol. 2019, 3(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11

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    Nuriyeva Irada Aqaverdi, Nadirova Gulbaniz Inqilab. Some Bioecological Peculiarities and Predatories of Myzocallis coryli (Goeze, 1778) and Corylobium avellanae (Schrank, 1801) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Azerbaijan. Am J Entomol. 2019;3(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11,
      author = {Nuriyeva Irada Aqaverdi and Nadirova Gulbaniz Inqilab},
      title = {Some Bioecological Peculiarities and Predatories of  Myzocallis coryli (Goeze, 1778) and Corylobium avellanae (Schrank, 1801) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Azerbaijan},
      journal = {American Journal of Entomology},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aje.20190301.11},
      abstract = {The aim of research was establishing of aphids damaging the hazel trees in Azerbaijan, their entomophaghs, studying of their bioecological abilities. The paper was prepared on the basis of results of researhces carried out in Ismayilli, Gabala and Zagatala districts in 2017-2018. Research was carried out on single hazelnut bushes growing in parks and orchards of Baku and Absheron, and in hazelnut orchards and forests of Ismayilli, Gabala and Zagatala districts in 2017-2018. Field works were carried out twice in a month along the route and each week in the stationaries. In the areas containing 50 hazel bushes 15-20 bushes were surveyed, and 25-30 bushes were surveyed in orchards with more than 100 bushes. Samples for revealing the hazel pests were taken in 10 points in the 20 hectare area. Damage percent, intensity of damage, accurate number of aphids were calculated on 20 bushes. The number of aphids per bush calculated by five-point scale: 0 point means no aphids on the hazelnut, 1 point when there single individuals on leaves, 2 points mean that there are 1-2 colonies and 5-10 aphids per colony, 3 points mean that 50% of leaf blade was occupated and there are more than 20 aphids per collony, 4 point mean that 75% of leaf blade was occupated and there are more than 50 aphids per collony and 5 points mean that aphid colony occupied the whole area of the leaf blade. The populations of the aphids are managed by predators: Adalia bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Adalia decempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Oeponia conglobata L., Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773), Calvia decemguttata (Linnaeus, 1767), Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) from Coccinellidae, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens, 1836) from Neuroptera, Phyus coryli (Linnaeus, 1758) from Hemiptera, Clanoptilus sp. from Melyridae and Forficula auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758) from Forficulidae. Chemicals are usually not required. The hazelnut pest Myzocallis coryli was recorded in all studied areas: along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, in the Mughanli and Kebeloba villages of Zagatala district and in the Baku-Absheron area. Corylobium avellanae was found along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge and Mughanli village of Zagatala district. Entomophags Adalia bipunctata, Adalia decempunctata, Coccinella septempunctata, Harmonia axyridis, Chrysoperla carnea, Forficula auricularia also were recorded everyware in studied areas, however Oeponia conglobata, Calvia decemguttata - along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, Propylea quatuordecimpunctata – along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, Mughanli village of Zagatala district and Phyus coryli, Clanoptilus sp. in the all studied area except Baku-Absheron peninsular.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Some Bioecological Peculiarities and Predatories of  Myzocallis coryli (Goeze, 1778) and Corylobium avellanae (Schrank, 1801) (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Azerbaijan
    AU  - Nuriyeva Irada Aqaverdi
    AU  - Nadirova Gulbaniz Inqilab
    Y1  - 2019/01/24
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11
    T2  - American Journal of Entomology
    JF  - American Journal of Entomology
    JO  - American Journal of Entomology
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 5
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-0537
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20190301.11
    AB  - The aim of research was establishing of aphids damaging the hazel trees in Azerbaijan, their entomophaghs, studying of their bioecological abilities. The paper was prepared on the basis of results of researhces carried out in Ismayilli, Gabala and Zagatala districts in 2017-2018. Research was carried out on single hazelnut bushes growing in parks and orchards of Baku and Absheron, and in hazelnut orchards and forests of Ismayilli, Gabala and Zagatala districts in 2017-2018. Field works were carried out twice in a month along the route and each week in the stationaries. In the areas containing 50 hazel bushes 15-20 bushes were surveyed, and 25-30 bushes were surveyed in orchards with more than 100 bushes. Samples for revealing the hazel pests were taken in 10 points in the 20 hectare area. Damage percent, intensity of damage, accurate number of aphids were calculated on 20 bushes. The number of aphids per bush calculated by five-point scale: 0 point means no aphids on the hazelnut, 1 point when there single individuals on leaves, 2 points mean that there are 1-2 colonies and 5-10 aphids per colony, 3 points mean that 50% of leaf blade was occupated and there are more than 20 aphids per collony, 4 point mean that 75% of leaf blade was occupated and there are more than 50 aphids per collony and 5 points mean that aphid colony occupied the whole area of the leaf blade. The populations of the aphids are managed by predators: Adalia bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Adalia decempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus, 1758), Oeponia conglobata L., Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773), Calvia decemguttata (Linnaeus, 1767), Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) from Coccinellidae, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens, 1836) from Neuroptera, Phyus coryli (Linnaeus, 1758) from Hemiptera, Clanoptilus sp. from Melyridae and Forficula auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758) from Forficulidae. Chemicals are usually not required. The hazelnut pest Myzocallis coryli was recorded in all studied areas: along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, in the Mughanli and Kebeloba villages of Zagatala district and in the Baku-Absheron area. Corylobium avellanae was found along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge and Mughanli village of Zagatala district. Entomophags Adalia bipunctata, Adalia decempunctata, Coccinella septempunctata, Harmonia axyridis, Chrysoperla carnea, Forficula auricularia also were recorded everyware in studied areas, however Oeponia conglobata, Calvia decemguttata - along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, Propylea quatuordecimpunctata – along Shaki-Zagatala motorway edge, Mughanli village of Zagatala district and Phyus coryli, Clanoptilus sp. in the all studied area except Baku-Absheron peninsular.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan

  • Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan

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