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Plasmid Profile Analysis and Curing of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Hospital Environmental Surfaces in Akure Metropolis, Ondo State, Nigeria

Received: 19 April 2018    Accepted: 2 May 2018    Published: 24 May 2018
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Abstract

Plasmid profile analysis and curing of multidrug-resistant bacteria isolated from hospital environment in Akure metropolis, Ondo State Nigeria were investigated. Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Bacillus cereus were the bacterial isolated in the course of the research. The result revealed that Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa showed multiple antibiotics resistance. Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are rapidly increasing as multidrug resistant strains worldwide. The results of antibiotics sensitivity test on the microorganisms subjected to plasmid analysis indicated that they were more susceptible to antibiotics after the plasmid curing of the microorganisms. The results from this investigative study have shown that resistance in S. aureus and P. aeruginosa are plasmid based as a result of its loss after curing.

Published in American Journal of Information Science and Technology (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13
Page(s) 18-23
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Plasmid, Hospital, Environment, Multiple, Antibiotics

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Anthony Kayode Onifade, Ogedegbe Gloria Palmer. (2018). Plasmid Profile Analysis and Curing of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Hospital Environmental Surfaces in Akure Metropolis, Ondo State, Nigeria. American Journal of Information Science and Technology, 2(1), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13

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    ACS Style

    Anthony Kayode Onifade; Ogedegbe Gloria Palmer. Plasmid Profile Analysis and Curing of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Hospital Environmental Surfaces in Akure Metropolis, Ondo State, Nigeria. Am. J. Inf. Sci. Technol. 2018, 2(1), 18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13

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    AMA Style

    Anthony Kayode Onifade, Ogedegbe Gloria Palmer. Plasmid Profile Analysis and Curing of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Hospital Environmental Surfaces in Akure Metropolis, Ondo State, Nigeria. Am J Inf Sci Technol. 2018;2(1):18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13,
      author = {Anthony Kayode Onifade and Ogedegbe Gloria Palmer},
      title = {Plasmid Profile Analysis and Curing of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Hospital Environmental Surfaces in Akure Metropolis, Ondo State, Nigeria},
      journal = {American Journal of Information Science and Technology},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {18-23},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajist.20180201.13},
      abstract = {Plasmid profile analysis and curing of multidrug-resistant bacteria isolated from hospital environment in Akure metropolis, Ondo State Nigeria were investigated. Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Bacillus cereus were the bacterial isolated in the course of the research. The result revealed that Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa showed multiple antibiotics resistance. Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are rapidly increasing as multidrug resistant strains worldwide. The results of antibiotics sensitivity test on the microorganisms subjected to plasmid analysis indicated that they were more susceptible to antibiotics after the plasmid curing of the microorganisms. The results from this investigative study have shown that resistance in S. aureus and P. aeruginosa are plasmid based as a result of its loss after curing.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    T1  - Plasmid Profile Analysis and Curing of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Hospital Environmental Surfaces in Akure Metropolis, Ondo State, Nigeria
    AU  - Anthony Kayode Onifade
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajist.20180201.13
    T2  - American Journal of Information Science and Technology
    JF  - American Journal of Information Science and Technology
    JO  - American Journal of Information Science and Technology
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    AB  - Plasmid profile analysis and curing of multidrug-resistant bacteria isolated from hospital environment in Akure metropolis, Ondo State Nigeria were investigated. Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Bacillus cereus were the bacterial isolated in the course of the research. The result revealed that Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa showed multiple antibiotics resistance. Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are rapidly increasing as multidrug resistant strains worldwide. The results of antibiotics sensitivity test on the microorganisms subjected to plasmid analysis indicated that they were more susceptible to antibiotics after the plasmid curing of the microorganisms. The results from this investigative study have shown that resistance in S. aureus and P. aeruginosa are plasmid based as a result of its loss after curing.
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Department of Microbiology, The Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

  • Department of Microbiology, The Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

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