International Journal of Language and Linguistics

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Vietnamese Vowels Produced by Australian Vietnamese Speakers

Received: 26 August 2015    Accepted: 02 September 2015    Published: 14 September 2015
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Abstract

This paper reported a study that acoustically examined the vowel features of Vietnamese language used by the Vietnamese community in Australia. Vowels produced by older (n=10) and younger (n=10) Vietnamese Australians residing in Brisbane, Australia, were acoustically examined and compared with those produced by corresponding older (n=10) and younger (n=10) Vietnamese residing in Ho Chi Minh/Can Tho City, Vietnam. The results showed that (i) almost all vowel tokens produced by the four groups of speakers were acoustically significantly different in vowel space; (ii) the Younger Vietnamese Australian residents’ tokens of vowels which look similar in conventional Vietnamese orthography tended to cluster with each other; (iii) the vowel productions of the Younger Vietnamese residents in Australia tended to occupy higher and/or more front regions than those of the Younger Vietnamese residents in Vietnamese group in terms of the acoustic vowel space; and (iv) the vowel tokens produced by the Older Vietnamese residents in Australia and Older Vietnamese residents in Vietnam groups occupied different regions in the acoustic vowel space.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14
Published in International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 3, Issue 5, September 2015)
Page(s) 298-306
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Vietnamese, Immigrant Language, Phonetics, Language Contact, Language Ship

References
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Author Information
  • Faculty of Vietnamese Studies, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

  • Freelancer, Queensland, Australia

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  • APA Style

    Dao Muc Dich, Nguyen Thi Anh Thu. (2015). Vietnamese Vowels Produced by Australian Vietnamese Speakers. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 3(5), 298-306. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14

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    ACS Style

    Dao Muc Dich; Nguyen Thi Anh Thu. Vietnamese Vowels Produced by Australian Vietnamese Speakers. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2015, 3(5), 298-306. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14

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    AMA Style

    Dao Muc Dich, Nguyen Thi Anh Thu. Vietnamese Vowels Produced by Australian Vietnamese Speakers. Int J Lang Linguist. 2015;3(5):298-306. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14,
      author = {Dao Muc Dich and Nguyen Thi Anh Thu},
      title = {Vietnamese Vowels Produced by Australian Vietnamese Speakers},
      journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {298-306},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.20150305.14},
      abstract = {This paper reported a study that acoustically examined the vowel features of Vietnamese language used by the Vietnamese community in Australia. Vowels produced by older (n=10) and younger (n=10) Vietnamese Australians residing in Brisbane, Australia, were acoustically examined and compared with those produced by corresponding older (n=10) and younger (n=10) Vietnamese residing in Ho Chi Minh/Can Tho City, Vietnam. The results showed that (i) almost all vowel tokens produced by the four groups of speakers were acoustically significantly different in vowel space;  (ii)  the Younger Vietnamese Australian residents’ tokens of vowels which look similar in conventional Vietnamese orthography tended to cluster with each other;  (iii)  the vowel productions of the Younger Vietnamese residents in Australia tended to occupy higher and/or more front regions than those of the Younger Vietnamese residents in Vietnamese group in terms of the acoustic vowel space; and  (iv)  the vowel tokens produced by the Older Vietnamese residents in Australia and Older Vietnamese residents in Vietnam groups occupied different regions in the acoustic vowel space.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Vietnamese Vowels Produced by Australian Vietnamese Speakers
    AU  - Dao Muc Dich
    AU  - Nguyen Thi Anh Thu
    Y1  - 2015/09/14
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14
    T2  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JF  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JO  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    SP  - 298
    EP  - 306
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0221
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20150305.14
    AB  - This paper reported a study that acoustically examined the vowel features of Vietnamese language used by the Vietnamese community in Australia. Vowels produced by older (n=10) and younger (n=10) Vietnamese Australians residing in Brisbane, Australia, were acoustically examined and compared with those produced by corresponding older (n=10) and younger (n=10) Vietnamese residing in Ho Chi Minh/Can Tho City, Vietnam. The results showed that (i) almost all vowel tokens produced by the four groups of speakers were acoustically significantly different in vowel space;  (ii)  the Younger Vietnamese Australian residents’ tokens of vowels which look similar in conventional Vietnamese orthography tended to cluster with each other;  (iii)  the vowel productions of the Younger Vietnamese residents in Australia tended to occupy higher and/or more front regions than those of the Younger Vietnamese residents in Vietnamese group in terms of the acoustic vowel space; and  (iv)  the vowel tokens produced by the Older Vietnamese residents in Australia and Older Vietnamese residents in Vietnam groups occupied different regions in the acoustic vowel space.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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