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Digital Storytelling in EFL Classrooms: The Effect on the Oral Performance

Received: 18 June 2014    Accepted: 30 June 2014    Published: 10 July 2014
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Abstract

The aim of this mixed methods study is to investigate the effect of two ways of storytelling on speaking skills of Iranian EFL learners. The traditional way of storytelling which is called storytelling aloud is performed by a teacher or a narrator in an educational setting. Another way of storytelling named digital storytelling is done using the internet and websites. This mixed method study measured the differences between effect of digital storytelling and storytelling aloud on speaking skill of Iranian EFL learners using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The data were collected from 42 students who were aged19 to 25 years old at Payam Noor University in Gorgan, Iran. In this study a TOEFL speaking test was administered to students in two classes as the pre-test. Next, one of the classes as experimental group consisting of 21 participants was exposed to treatment in which they participated in a digital storytelling course for 12 sessions. The other class as the control group had the traditional storytelling instruction. At the end of the course, the same TOEFL speaking test was administered to both groups. Alongside the speaking test, the experimental group was given a questionnaire about the effectiveness of digital storytelling course on their motivation to improve their speaking ability. The data analyzed by using SPSS software proved the efficiency of the digital storytelling on the oral performance of EFL learners.

Published in International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12
Page(s) 252-257
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Digital Storytelling, Storytelling Aloud, Oral Performance, EFL Learners

References
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[4] Beck, I& Mckeown, M.G. (1999). Comprehension: The sine qua non of reading. Teaching and Change 6(2), 197-211.
[5] Campbell, R. (2001). Read-alouds with young children. Newark, DE: International Reading Association.
[6] Chapelle, C.A. (2001). Computer applications in second language acquisition: Foundations for teaching, testing and research. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[7] Clarke, R. & Adam, A. (2011). Digital storytelling in Australia: Academic perspectives and reflections. Arts and Humanities in Higher Education, 11(1-2), 157-176.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Seyed Jalal Abdolmanafi-Rokni, Masoud Qarajeh. (2014). Digital Storytelling in EFL Classrooms: The Effect on the Oral Performance. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 2(4), 252-257. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12

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    ACS Style

    Seyed Jalal Abdolmanafi-Rokni; Masoud Qarajeh. Digital Storytelling in EFL Classrooms: The Effect on the Oral Performance. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2014, 2(4), 252-257. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12

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    AMA Style

    Seyed Jalal Abdolmanafi-Rokni, Masoud Qarajeh. Digital Storytelling in EFL Classrooms: The Effect on the Oral Performance. Int J Lang Linguist. 2014;2(4):252-257. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12,
      author = {Seyed Jalal Abdolmanafi-Rokni and Masoud Qarajeh},
      title = {Digital Storytelling in EFL Classrooms: The Effect on the Oral Performance},
      journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {252-257},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.20140204.12},
      abstract = {The aim of this mixed methods study is to investigate the effect of two ways of storytelling on speaking skills of Iranian EFL learners. The traditional way of storytelling which is called storytelling aloud is performed by a teacher or a narrator in an educational setting. Another way of storytelling named digital storytelling is done using the internet and websites. This mixed method study measured the differences between effect of digital storytelling and storytelling aloud on speaking skill of Iranian EFL learners using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The data were collected from 42 students who were aged19 to 25 years old at Payam Noor University in Gorgan, Iran. In this study a TOEFL speaking test was administered to students in two classes as the pre-test. Next, one of the classes as experimental group consisting of 21 participants was exposed to treatment in which they participated in a digital storytelling course for 12 sessions. The other class as the control group had the traditional storytelling instruction. At the end of the course, the same TOEFL speaking test was administered to both groups. Alongside the speaking test, the experimental group was given a questionnaire about the effectiveness of digital storytelling course on their motivation to improve their speaking ability. The data analyzed by using SPSS software proved the efficiency of the digital storytelling on the oral performance of EFL learners.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T1  - Digital Storytelling in EFL Classrooms: The Effect on the Oral Performance
    AU  - Seyed Jalal Abdolmanafi-Rokni
    AU  - Masoud Qarajeh
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12
    T2  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JF  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JO  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20140204.12
    AB  - The aim of this mixed methods study is to investigate the effect of two ways of storytelling on speaking skills of Iranian EFL learners. The traditional way of storytelling which is called storytelling aloud is performed by a teacher or a narrator in an educational setting. Another way of storytelling named digital storytelling is done using the internet and websites. This mixed method study measured the differences between effect of digital storytelling and storytelling aloud on speaking skill of Iranian EFL learners using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The data were collected from 42 students who were aged19 to 25 years old at Payam Noor University in Gorgan, Iran. In this study a TOEFL speaking test was administered to students in two classes as the pre-test. Next, one of the classes as experimental group consisting of 21 participants was exposed to treatment in which they participated in a digital storytelling course for 12 sessions. The other class as the control group had the traditional storytelling instruction. At the end of the course, the same TOEFL speaking test was administered to both groups. Alongside the speaking test, the experimental group was given a questionnaire about the effectiveness of digital storytelling course on their motivation to improve their speaking ability. The data analyzed by using SPSS software proved the efficiency of the digital storytelling on the oral performance of EFL learners.
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Author Information
  • English Department, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran

  • English Department, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran

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