International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

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Adhesion of Escherichia Coli on Fragments of Some Environments Rocks in Aquatic Microcosm: Impact of PH and Biodegradable Organic Compound

Received: 09 March 2017    Accepted: 18 March 2017    Published: 26 April 2017
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Abstract

A study was conducted in the laboratory to assess the capacity of rocks immersed in water to reduce the abundance of Escherichia coli and evaluated the impact of pH and, Biodegradable Organic Compound on adhesion process. These rocks have been chosen according to their representation in the aquatic environment and their chemical composition. The used rocks were collected in four different regions of Cameroon (Central Africa). Rocks used were granite, basalt, micaschist and sandstone. The pH of the medium ranged between 3 and 13 C. U, and Biodegradable organic compound (BOC) concentrations were 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 g/l. The duration of the cell adhesion varied from 180 to 1440 min. The highest acidic and basic pH very significantly increases the cells adhesion rate on the substrates (P<0.01). Moreover, when the BOC varies, the average abundances of E. coli cells adhered over time ranged from 8.5 x 103 ± 7.5 to 57.3 x 103 ± 11.2 CFU/cm2 on the micaschist, 2.9 x 103 ± 3.1 to 81.8 x 103 ± 14.6 CFU/cm2 on the granite, 3.9 x 103 ± 5.9 to 154 x 103 ± 18.1 CFU/cm2 on the sandstone, and from 3.6 x 103 ± 5.2 to 184 x 103 ± 21.5 CFU/cm2 on the basalt fragments. Therefore, these two parameters should be considered in the methods of treatment of drinking water.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16
Published in International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology (Volume 2, Issue 3, August 2017)
Page(s) 139-147
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Escherichia Coli, Cell Adhesion, Rocks, Biodegradable Organic Compound, PH

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Author Information
  • Hydrobiology and Environment Laboratory, University of Yaoundé 1, Faculty of Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon

  • Hydrobiology and Environment Laboratory, University of Yaoundé 1, Faculty of Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Laboratoire de Microbiologie et Biotechnologie, Saint Jér?me Polytechnique, Institut Universitaire Catholique Saint Jér?me de Douala, Cameroun

  • Hydrobiology and Environment Laboratory, University of Yaoundé 1, Faculty of Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon

  • Hydrobiology and Environment Laboratory, University of Yaoundé 1, Faculty of Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon

  • Laboratoire de Chimie, Saint Jér?me Polytechnique, Institut Universitaire Catholique Saint Jér?me de Douala, Cameroun

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Olive Vivien Noah Ewoti, Antoine Tamsa Arfao, Chrétien Lontsi Djimeli, Luciane Marlyse Moungang, Robert Adjia, et al. (2017). Adhesion of Escherichia Coli on Fragments of Some Environments Rocks in Aquatic Microcosm: Impact of PH and Biodegradable Organic Compound. International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2(3), 139-147. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16

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    ACS Style

    Olive Vivien Noah Ewoti; Antoine Tamsa Arfao; Chrétien Lontsi Djimeli; Luciane Marlyse Moungang; Robert Adjia, et al. Adhesion of Escherichia Coli on Fragments of Some Environments Rocks in Aquatic Microcosm: Impact of PH and Biodegradable Organic Compound. Int. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2017, 2(3), 139-147. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16

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    AMA Style

    Olive Vivien Noah Ewoti, Antoine Tamsa Arfao, Chrétien Lontsi Djimeli, Luciane Marlyse Moungang, Robert Adjia, et al. Adhesion of Escherichia Coli on Fragments of Some Environments Rocks in Aquatic Microcosm: Impact of PH and Biodegradable Organic Compound. Int J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017;2(3):139-147. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16,
      author = {Olive Vivien Noah Ewoti and Antoine Tamsa Arfao and Chrétien Lontsi Djimeli and Luciane Marlyse Moungang and Robert Adjia and Moïse Nola},
      title = {Adhesion of Escherichia Coli on Fragments of Some Environments Rocks in Aquatic Microcosm: Impact of PH and Biodegradable Organic Compound},
      journal = {International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {139-147},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmb.20170203.16},
      abstract = {A study was conducted in the laboratory to assess the capacity of rocks immersed in water to reduce the abundance of Escherichia coli and evaluated the impact of pH and, Biodegradable Organic Compound on adhesion process. These rocks have been chosen according to their representation in the aquatic environment and their chemical composition. The used rocks were collected in four different regions of Cameroon (Central Africa). Rocks used were granite, basalt, micaschist and sandstone. The pH of the medium ranged between 3 and 13 C. U, and Biodegradable organic compound (BOC) concentrations were 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 g/l. The duration of the cell adhesion varied from 180 to 1440 min. The highest acidic and basic pH very significantly increases the cells adhesion rate on the substrates (PE. coli cells adhered over time ranged from 8.5 x 103 ± 7.5 to 57.3 x 103 ± 11.2 CFU/cm2 on the micaschist, 2.9 x 103 ± 3.1 to 81.8 x 103 ± 14.6 CFU/cm2 on the granite, 3.9 x 103 ± 5.9 to 154 x 103 ± 18.1 CFU/cm2 on the sandstone, and from 3.6 x 103 ± 5.2 to 184 x 103 ± 21.5 CFU/cm2 on the basalt fragments. Therefore, these two parameters should be considered in the methods of treatment of drinking water.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Adhesion of Escherichia Coli on Fragments of Some Environments Rocks in Aquatic Microcosm: Impact of PH and Biodegradable Organic Compound
    AU  - Olive Vivien Noah Ewoti
    AU  - Antoine Tamsa Arfao
    AU  - Chrétien Lontsi Djimeli
    AU  - Luciane Marlyse Moungang
    AU  - Robert Adjia
    AU  - Moïse Nola
    Y1  - 2017/04/26
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16
    T2  - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    JF  - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    JO  - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    SP  - 139
    EP  - 147
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9686
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20170203.16
    AB  - A study was conducted in the laboratory to assess the capacity of rocks immersed in water to reduce the abundance of Escherichia coli and evaluated the impact of pH and, Biodegradable Organic Compound on adhesion process. These rocks have been chosen according to their representation in the aquatic environment and their chemical composition. The used rocks were collected in four different regions of Cameroon (Central Africa). Rocks used were granite, basalt, micaschist and sandstone. The pH of the medium ranged between 3 and 13 C. U, and Biodegradable organic compound (BOC) concentrations were 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 g/l. The duration of the cell adhesion varied from 180 to 1440 min. The highest acidic and basic pH very significantly increases the cells adhesion rate on the substrates (PE. coli cells adhered over time ranged from 8.5 x 103 ± 7.5 to 57.3 x 103 ± 11.2 CFU/cm2 on the micaschist, 2.9 x 103 ± 3.1 to 81.8 x 103 ± 14.6 CFU/cm2 on the granite, 3.9 x 103 ± 5.9 to 154 x 103 ± 18.1 CFU/cm2 on the sandstone, and from 3.6 x 103 ± 5.2 to 184 x 103 ± 21.5 CFU/cm2 on the basalt fragments. Therefore, these two parameters should be considered in the methods of treatment of drinking water.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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