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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children Aged 18-36 Months in Hubei Province, China

Received: 6 November 2019    Accepted: 22 November 2019    Published: 6 December 2019
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Abstract

We recruited 15,417 participants aged 18 to 36 months in central China using a stratified, multi-stage random sampling method. For children with a positive result in Toddlers screening test, further diagnostic assessment of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) was performed using the childhood autism rating scale and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. ASD prevalence among these children was 0.58% in Hubei province. Multivariate-adjusted logistic regression models were then used to explore potential ASD risk factors. One parent aged 35 or older, preterm birth, and birth weight < 2.0 kg remained significantly associated with elevated ASD risk (P < 0.05). These findings indicated that management of adverse perinatal factors may prevent the occurrence of ASD.

Published in Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20190504.15
Page(s) 64-69
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Autism Spectrum Disorders, Prevalence, Risk Factors

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Qiong Dai, Xuejun Kong, Yiqing Song, Aiqin Zhou, Xuan Zhang, et al. (2019). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children Aged 18-36 Months in Hubei Province, China. Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care, 5(4), 64-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20190504.15

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    ACS Style

    Qiong Dai; Xuejun Kong; Yiqing Song; Aiqin Zhou; Xuan Zhang, et al. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children Aged 18-36 Months in Hubei Province, China. J. Fam. Med. Health Care 2019, 5(4), 64-69. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20190504.15

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    AMA Style

    Qiong Dai, Xuejun Kong, Yiqing Song, Aiqin Zhou, Xuan Zhang, et al. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children Aged 18-36 Months in Hubei Province, China. J Fam Med Health Care. 2019;5(4):64-69. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20190504.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfmhc.20190504.15,
      author = {Qiong Dai and Xuejun Kong and Yiqing Song and Aiqin Zhou and Xuan Zhang and Ping Zhang and Minghui Li and Xinglian Liu and Jun Wang and Haiqing Xu},
      title = {Prevalence and Risk Factors of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Children Aged 18-36 Months in Hubei Province, China},
      journal = {Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {64-69},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfmhc.20190504.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20190504.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfmhc.20190504.15},
      abstract = {We recruited 15,417 participants aged 18 to 36 months in central China using a stratified, multi-stage random sampling method. For children with a positive result in Toddlers screening test, further diagnostic assessment of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) was performed using the childhood autism rating scale and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. ASD prevalence among these children was 0.58% in Hubei province. Multivariate-adjusted logistic regression models were then used to explore potential ASD risk factors. One parent aged 35 or older, preterm birth, and birth weight P < 0.05). These findings indicated that management of adverse perinatal factors may prevent the occurrence of ASD.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AU  - Xinglian Liu
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    AB  - We recruited 15,417 participants aged 18 to 36 months in central China using a stratified, multi-stage random sampling method. For children with a positive result in Toddlers screening test, further diagnostic assessment of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) was performed using the childhood autism rating scale and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. ASD prevalence among these children was 0.58% in Hubei province. Multivariate-adjusted logistic regression models were then used to explore potential ASD risk factors. One parent aged 35 or older, preterm birth, and birth weight P < 0.05). These findings indicated that management of adverse perinatal factors may prevent the occurrence of ASD.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Health Care Department, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

  • Synapse Program/Martinos Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Bostons, USA

  • Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Indiana, Bloomington, USA

  • Health Care Department, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

  • Health Care Department, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

  • Health Care Department, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

  • Health Care Department, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

  • Health Care Department, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

  • Department of Biomedicine and Biopharmaceuticals, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, China

  • Health Care Department, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

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