International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy

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Application of Ground-Penetrating Radar for Specifications of Blasting Rocks

Received: 21 February 2019    Accepted: 28 March 2019    Published: 18 April 2019
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Abstract

Proposed a method for optimizing the parameters of drilling and blasting operations, considering the physical and technical properties of rocks within the blasted block, in order to improve the quality of the blasting quarries with a complex geological structure. Described the ground-penetrating radar method is with the application of the "Oko-2" series of the development of the group of companies "LOGIS-GEOTECH" with antenna blocks AB-90 with a depth of sounding up to 16 m. and a resolution of 0.5 m. in depth and AB-150 with a sounding depth of 12 m. and resolving ability of 0.35 m. in depth. The results of laboratory experiments carried out on blasting blocks with various strength properties are presented, confirming the improvement in the quality of crushing of rock samples by explosion of charges with variable decelerations and location, depending on the strength properties of the samples, relative to charge explosions with unchanged parameters. This will ensure a better crushing of the blasted rock mass.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13
Published in International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy (Volume 4, Issue 1, March 2019)
Page(s) 14-17
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Drilling and Blasting Operations, Ground-Penetrating Radar, GPR, Complex-Structured Rocks

References
[1] Kulizhnikov, A. M., Burda, S. N., & Belozerov, A. A. Primenenie georadarov dlya razvedki i otsenki zapasov dorozhno-stroitel’nykh materialov. Gornyy Zhurnal, Moscow. 2004, №3, Р. 86-87.
[2] Semeykin, N. P., Pomozov, V. V., Ekvist, B. V., & Monakhov, V. V. (2008). Geofizicheskie pribory novogo pokoleniya. Gornyy Informatsionno-Analiticheskiy Byulleten’, 2008, №12. Р. 203-210.
[3] Kutuzov, B. N. Metody vedeniya vzryvnykh rabot. Razrushenie gornykh porod vzryvom. Moscow. Gornaya kniga. 2009. 471р.
[4] Gorokhov N. L. The mathematical formulation and numerical implementation of dynamic problems of geomechanics using finte element method // Scientfic Reports on Resource Issues. Vol 1. Internaational University of Resources Frierberg 2011. P. 205-211.
[5] Alenichev, I. A. Korrektirovka udel’nogo raskhoda vzryvchatogo veshchestva. Gornyy Informatsionno-Analiticheskiy Byulleten, 2016, №7, Р. 364-373.
[6] Ekvist, B. V., & Vartanov, V. G. Laboratornyy praktikum po distsipline “Tekhnologiya i bezopasnost’ vzryvnykh rabot”. Moscow: Gornaya kniga, 2006, 50 р.
[7] Chan Kuang Hiyeu, Nguyen Din Ahn, Nkhy Van Fuk, Belin V. A. Pilot studies of influence of diameter of explosive wells on seismic action of explosions on Nuybeo coal mine. Explosive technologies: conference materials, Hanoi, Vietnam. 2015, P. 252–255.
[8] Ekvist B. V., Gorbonos M. G. Improving the safety of seismic manifestations of short-term explosion in mining enterprises. M.: Mountain journal. 2016, №10, P. 34-36.
[9] Ekvist B. V. Theory of combustion and explosion. Textbook, Moscow. MISIS, Russia. 2018, 179 p.
[10] Kutuzov, B. N., Ekvist, B. V., & Bragin, P. A. Sravnitel’naya otsenka seysmicheskogo vozdeystviya vzryva skvazhinnykh zaryadov pri ispol’zovanii sistemy neel- ektricheskogo initsiirovaniya i elektrodetonatorov s elektronnym zamedleniem. Gornyy Zhurnal. 2008, №12, Р. 44-46.
[11] Mehdi Hosseini, Mehdi Seifi Baghikhani. Analysing the Ground Vibration Due to Blasting at AlvandQoly Limestone Mine// International Journal of Mining Engineering and Mineral Processing, 2013, № 2 (2), Р. 17–23. DOI: 10.5923/j.mining.20130202.01.
Author Information
  • Department of Physical Processes of Mining Production, The National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, Moscow, Russia

  • Department of Physical Processes of Mining Production, The National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, Moscow, Russia

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    Boris Vladimirovic Ekvist, Roman Leonidovic Korotkov. (2019). Application of Ground-Penetrating Radar for Specifications of Blasting Rocks. International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 4(1), 14-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13

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    ACS Style

    Boris Vladimirovic Ekvist; Roman Leonidovic Korotkov. Application of Ground-Penetrating Radar for Specifications of Blasting Rocks. Int. J. Miner. Process. Extr. Metall. 2019, 4(1), 14-17. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13

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    AMA Style

    Boris Vladimirovic Ekvist, Roman Leonidovic Korotkov. Application of Ground-Penetrating Radar for Specifications of Blasting Rocks. Int J Miner Process Extr Metall. 2019;4(1):14-17. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13,
      author = {Boris Vladimirovic Ekvist and Roman Leonidovic Korotkov},
      title = {Application of Ground-Penetrating Radar for Specifications of Blasting Rocks},
      journal = {International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {14-17},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmpem.20190401.13},
      abstract = {Proposed a method for optimizing the parameters of drilling and blasting operations, considering the physical and technical properties of rocks within the blasted block, in order to improve the quality of the blasting quarries with a complex geological structure. Described the ground-penetrating radar method is with the application of the "Oko-2" series of the development of the group of companies "LOGIS-GEOTECH" with antenna blocks AB-90 with a depth of sounding up to 16 m. and a resolution of 0.5 m. in depth and AB-150 with a sounding depth of 12 m. and resolving ability of 0.35 m. in depth. The results of laboratory experiments carried out on blasting blocks with various strength properties are presented, confirming the improvement in the quality of crushing of rock samples by explosion of charges with variable decelerations and location, depending on the strength properties of the samples, relative to charge explosions with unchanged parameters. This will ensure a better crushing of the blasted rock mass.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
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    AU  - Boris Vladimirovic Ekvist
    AU  - Roman Leonidovic Korotkov
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    JF  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
    JO  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1859
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20190401.13
    AB  - Proposed a method for optimizing the parameters of drilling and blasting operations, considering the physical and technical properties of rocks within the blasted block, in order to improve the quality of the blasting quarries with a complex geological structure. Described the ground-penetrating radar method is with the application of the "Oko-2" series of the development of the group of companies "LOGIS-GEOTECH" with antenna blocks AB-90 with a depth of sounding up to 16 m. and a resolution of 0.5 m. in depth and AB-150 with a sounding depth of 12 m. and resolving ability of 0.35 m. in depth. The results of laboratory experiments carried out on blasting blocks with various strength properties are presented, confirming the improvement in the quality of crushing of rock samples by explosion of charges with variable decelerations and location, depending on the strength properties of the samples, relative to charge explosions with unchanged parameters. This will ensure a better crushing of the blasted rock mass.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
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