American Journal of Water Science and Engineering

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Treatment of Restaurant Waste Water with Al2O3 Ceramic Membrane

Received: 07 June 2018    Accepted: 17 July 2018    Published: 14 August 2018
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Abstract

With the improvement of people's living standard, the phenomenon of waste on dinner table is becoming more and more serious, and the amount of waste produced by food and kitchen is increasing rapidly. At present, scholars at home and abroad mainly focus on the treatment of solid kitchen waste, and there are few reports on the treatment of catering wastewater. The characteristics of high concentration of organic matter, complex composition and high oil content in the kitchen wastewater determine that the degradation efficiency of the traditional treatment process will be very low, so it is very important to study different treatment processes for the treatment of kitchen wastewater. The self-made Al2O3 ceramic membrane was developed to treat the catering wastewater which is the pollution sources of high concentration causing great pollution to the water around the city. The effects of feed liquid content, feed liquid flow rate, operating pressure and feed temperature on membrane flux, oil droplets and COD removal rate were studied. The result shows that the optimized filtration condition was that the feed liquid was the raw material liquid, the volume flow rate of the feed liquid was 200 L/h, the operating pressure was 160 kPa, and the feed liquid temperature was 25°C. Under the optimized filter conditions, when the membrane was cleaned by homemade alkaline chemical cleaning agents, the regeneration performance of membranes was well and could recovered to more than 95% of original ones.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13
Published in American Journal of Water Science and Engineering (Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2018)
Page(s) 28-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ceramic Membrane, Restaurant Waste Water, Operating Conditions, Regeneration Performance

References
[1] Liu qinsheng, Miao hui, Xing yue, et al., Investigation of metal filtration membrane for frying oils [J]. Food and Machinery, 2003(2):19-20.
[2] Wang yong, Tang shuze, Ou shiyi, et al., Ceramic Menbrane Separation Technology in Food and Fermentation Idustry by Inorganic Ceramic Membrane [J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2003, 29(8):75-79.
[3] Kim Y B, Lee K, Chung J H, Optimum cleaning-in-place condition for stainless steel microfiltration membrane fouled by terephthalic acid solids [J]. Membr Sci, 2002, 209: 233-240.
[4] Feng Zongren, Application of inorganic ceramic membrane in the process of environmental protection water treatment [J]. Shandong Industrial Technology, 2018(03):235.
[5] Burggraaf A J, Cot L, Fundamentals of inorganic membrane science and technology [M]. Amsterdam: Elsevire, 1996.
[6] Xu tongwen, Course on membrane Chemistry and Technology [M]. Hefei: press, University of Science and Technology of China, 2003.
[7] Meng guangyao, Chen chusheng, Liu wei, et al., Ceramic membrane technology: 30 years retrospect and prospect [J]. Membrane Science and Technology, 2011, 31(3):86-95.
[8] Hu Xiaoyong, Chang Bin, Shang qinghai, Research progress in preparation and application technology of ceramic membrane for water treatment [J]. City and Town Water Supply, 2017(01):78-80.
[9] Yu Qian, Liu Yong, Research Progress on treatment methods of Catering Waste Water [J]. Construction and Design for Engineering, 2017(21):114-116.
[10] Zhou Jun, Jiao Yunyi, Chen Xiangyu, et al., Introduction and Prospect of Treatment Technique for Restaurant Waste water [J]. Journal of Hunan City University (Natural Science), 2016, 25(06):73-75+78.
[11] Wang jingwen, Li minghao, Xiao yuqing, et al., Discussion on the Problems and Countermeasures of the Waste Water Flotation Facilities in the Catering Industry of Guangzhou City [J]. Guangzhou Environmental Sciences, 2002, 15(1):25-27.
[12] Li guoyi, Application of Inorganic Ceramic membrane in Wastewater [J]. Tianjin Science Technology, 2012(5):59-60.
[13] CJ/T 51-2004, Methods for the examination of municipal sewage [S].
[14] GB11914-1989, Water quality-Determination of the chemical oxygen demand-Dichromate method [S].
[15] Martin-Orue C, Bouhallab S, Garem A, Nanofiltfation of amino acid and peptide mechanisms of separation [J]. J Member Sci, 1998, 142(2):225-233.
Author Information
  • School of Science, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency Test for Dangerous Chemicals, China National Analytical Center, Guangzhou, China

  • School of Science, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China

  • Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency Test for Dangerous Chemicals, China National Analytical Center, Guangzhou, China

  • Qian'an Yiqing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qian'an, China

  • Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency Test for Dangerous Chemicals, China National Analytical Center, Guangzhou, China

  • Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency Test for Dangerous Chemicals, China National Analytical Center, Guangzhou, China

  • Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency Test for Dangerous Chemicals, China National Analytical Center, Guangzhou, China

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  • APA Style

    Wanying Li, Linnan Zhang, Dehai Mu, Yi'an Pei, Yanfang Ma, et al. (2018). Treatment of Restaurant Waste Water with Al2O3 Ceramic Membrane. American Journal of Water Science and Engineering, 4(2), 28-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13

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    ACS Style

    Wanying Li; Linnan Zhang; Dehai Mu; Yi'an Pei; Yanfang Ma, et al. Treatment of Restaurant Waste Water with Al2O3 Ceramic Membrane. Am. J. Water Sci. Eng. 2018, 4(2), 28-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13

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    AMA Style

    Wanying Li, Linnan Zhang, Dehai Mu, Yi'an Pei, Yanfang Ma, et al. Treatment of Restaurant Waste Water with Al2O3 Ceramic Membrane. Am J Water Sci Eng. 2018;4(2):28-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13,
      author = {Wanying Li and Linnan Zhang and Dehai Mu and Yi'an Pei and Yanfang Ma and Mingyang Ma and Wenyuan Dou},
      title = {Treatment of Restaurant Waste Water with Al2O3 Ceramic Membrane},
      journal = {American Journal of Water Science and Engineering},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {28-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajwse.20180402.13},
      abstract = {With the improvement of people's living standard, the phenomenon of waste on dinner table is becoming more and more serious, and the amount of waste produced by food and kitchen is increasing rapidly. At present, scholars at home and abroad mainly focus on the treatment of solid kitchen waste, and there are few reports on the treatment of catering wastewater. The characteristics of high concentration of organic matter, complex composition and high oil content in the kitchen wastewater determine that the degradation efficiency of the traditional treatment process will be very low, so it is very important to study different treatment processes for the treatment of kitchen wastewater. The self-made Al2O3 ceramic membrane was developed to treat the catering wastewater which is the pollution sources of high concentration causing great pollution to the water around the city. The effects of feed liquid content, feed liquid flow rate, operating pressure and feed temperature on membrane flux, oil droplets and COD removal rate were studied. The result shows that the optimized filtration condition was that the feed liquid was the raw material liquid, the volume flow rate of the feed liquid was 200 L/h, the operating pressure was 160 kPa, and the feed liquid temperature was 25°C. Under the optimized filter conditions, when the membrane was cleaned by homemade alkaline chemical cleaning agents, the regeneration performance of membranes was well and could recovered to more than 95% of original ones.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Treatment of Restaurant Waste Water with Al2O3 Ceramic Membrane
    AU  - Wanying Li
    AU  - Linnan Zhang
    AU  - Dehai Mu
    AU  - Yi'an Pei
    AU  - Yanfang Ma
    AU  - Mingyang Ma
    AU  - Wenyuan Dou
    Y1  - 2018/08/14
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13
    T2  - American Journal of Water Science and Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Water Science and Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Water Science and Engineering
    SP  - 28
    EP  - 32
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1875
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajwse.20180402.13
    AB  - With the improvement of people's living standard, the phenomenon of waste on dinner table is becoming more and more serious, and the amount of waste produced by food and kitchen is increasing rapidly. At present, scholars at home and abroad mainly focus on the treatment of solid kitchen waste, and there are few reports on the treatment of catering wastewater. The characteristics of high concentration of organic matter, complex composition and high oil content in the kitchen wastewater determine that the degradation efficiency of the traditional treatment process will be very low, so it is very important to study different treatment processes for the treatment of kitchen wastewater. The self-made Al2O3 ceramic membrane was developed to treat the catering wastewater which is the pollution sources of high concentration causing great pollution to the water around the city. The effects of feed liquid content, feed liquid flow rate, operating pressure and feed temperature on membrane flux, oil droplets and COD removal rate were studied. The result shows that the optimized filtration condition was that the feed liquid was the raw material liquid, the volume flow rate of the feed liquid was 200 L/h, the operating pressure was 160 kPa, and the feed liquid temperature was 25°C. Under the optimized filter conditions, when the membrane was cleaned by homemade alkaline chemical cleaning agents, the regeneration performance of membranes was well and could recovered to more than 95% of original ones.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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