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Corporate Social Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria

Received: 13 March 2019    Accepted: 17 April 2019    Published: 4 July 2019
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Abstract

This study examined corporate social sustainability reporting and financial performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria. Issues regarding corporate sustainability have gained global relevance in recent times owing to the increasing awareness that activities of most organizations may have adverse implicational effects on the ecosystems, societies, and environments of the future. Thus, companies are now being required to extend their strategic policies and information reportage to encompass sustainability reporting practices in order to meet the environmental and social needs of both current and future stakeholders. It is on this light that this study was set out to examine the effect of sustainability reporting on the financial performance of listed oil and gas companies in Nigeria. This study assessed the effect of corporate social sustainability reporting on Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Return on Capital Employed of oil and gas companies listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange. Ten oil and gas companies were sampled for the study. The study utilized secondary data collected via financial ratios and accounts of the individual companies and content analysis. The findings showed that social sustainability reporting exerts negative effect on all three performance proxies, howbeit only its effect on return on equity was statistically significant. The study recommends, among others, that existing sustainability reporting standards should be aligned to reflect country-specific social and environmental challenges, while its implementation should rather be obligatory rather than voluntary.

Published in International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12
Page(s) 44-60
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Social Sustainability Reporting, Return on Assets, Return on Equity, Capital Employed and Oil and Gas Industry

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Erhirhie Felix Erhinyoja, Ekwueme Chizoba Marcella. (2019). Corporate Social Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria. International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management, 4(2), 44-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12

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    ACS Style

    Erhirhie Felix Erhinyoja; Ekwueme Chizoba Marcella. Corporate Social Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria. Int. J. Account. Finance Risk Manag. 2019, 4(2), 44-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12

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    AMA Style

    Erhirhie Felix Erhinyoja, Ekwueme Chizoba Marcella. Corporate Social Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria. Int J Account Finance Risk Manag. 2019;4(2):44-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12,
      author = {Erhirhie Felix Erhinyoja and Ekwueme Chizoba Marcella},
      title = {Corporate Social Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {44-60},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijafrm.20190402.12},
      abstract = {This study examined corporate social sustainability reporting and financial performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria. Issues regarding corporate sustainability have gained global relevance in recent times owing to the increasing awareness that activities of most organizations may have adverse implicational effects on the ecosystems, societies, and environments of the future. Thus, companies are now being required to extend their strategic policies and information reportage to encompass sustainability reporting practices in order to meet the environmental and social needs of both current and future stakeholders. It is on this light that this study was set out to examine the effect of sustainability reporting on the financial performance of listed oil and gas companies in Nigeria. This study assessed the effect of corporate social sustainability reporting on Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Return on Capital Employed of oil and gas companies listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange. Ten oil and gas companies were sampled for the study. The study utilized secondary data collected via financial ratios and accounts of the individual companies and content analysis. The findings showed that social sustainability reporting exerts negative effect on all three performance proxies, howbeit only its effect on return on equity was statistically significant. The study recommends, among others, that existing sustainability reporting standards should be aligned to reflect country-specific social and environmental challenges, while its implementation should rather be obligatory rather than voluntary.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Corporate Social Sustainability Reporting and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria
    AU  - Erhirhie Felix Erhinyoja
    AU  - Ekwueme Chizoba Marcella
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    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12
    T2  - International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management
    JF  - International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management
    JO  - International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management
    SP  - 44
    EP  - 60
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9376
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijafrm.20190402.12
    AB  - This study examined corporate social sustainability reporting and financial performance of Oil and Gas Industry in Nigeria. Issues regarding corporate sustainability have gained global relevance in recent times owing to the increasing awareness that activities of most organizations may have adverse implicational effects on the ecosystems, societies, and environments of the future. Thus, companies are now being required to extend their strategic policies and information reportage to encompass sustainability reporting practices in order to meet the environmental and social needs of both current and future stakeholders. It is on this light that this study was set out to examine the effect of sustainability reporting on the financial performance of listed oil and gas companies in Nigeria. This study assessed the effect of corporate social sustainability reporting on Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Return on Capital Employed of oil and gas companies listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange. Ten oil and gas companies were sampled for the study. The study utilized secondary data collected via financial ratios and accounts of the individual companies and content analysis. The findings showed that social sustainability reporting exerts negative effect on all three performance proxies, howbeit only its effect on return on equity was statistically significant. The study recommends, among others, that existing sustainability reporting standards should be aligned to reflect country-specific social and environmental challenges, while its implementation should rather be obligatory rather than voluntary.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Management Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria

  • Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Management Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria

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