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Effect of Erosion on Agricultural Land in Agyana Community in Abaji, Abuja

Received: 13 August 2019    Accepted: 24 September 2019    Published: 16 October 2019
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Abstract

This study has investigated the effect of erosion on agricultural land in Agyana community of Abaji Area Council in Abuja, Nigeria. In this task, the study was able to operationalize the independent and dependent variables and do a structured observation and perform reliability checks on the accuracy of the observations made. In determining the area of land affected by erosion in the study area, proper measurement of land affected was done with the use of measuring tape. The measuring tape that was used was calibrated in meters and in feet. In the course of this study, the measurement carried out was done in meters. The findings are clear manifestation that the objectives set and the relationship between soil erosion and human activities have held true. That erosion has significant relationship on human activities: This is because there is loss of soil more rapidly than it is formed through natural processes. This result in losses of soil organic matter, fertility and water holding capacity. The effect of soil erosion is on the increase despite remedial measures taken by farmers to control it. locally, problems associated with the persistent erosion in the affected areas result in declining standard of living as there is low yield per hectare.

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14
Page(s) 120-128
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Effect, Erosion, Agricultural, Land and Agyana Community

References
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[2] Adedeji A. (2000). The politics on Erosion issue (ed.) in contemporary issues in Environmental Studies. Jimoh. H. I. and Ifabiyi I. P. Haytee Press, Ilorin.
[3] FAO/ISRIC/ISSS (1998). World Reference Base for Soil Resources. World Soil Resources Report, No. 84. Rome, FAO.
[4] Gruver, J. B. (2013) Prediction, Prevention and Remediation of Soil Degradation by Water Erosion. Nature Education Knowledge 4 (12): 2.
[5] Kumar, Hemant & Pani, Padmini. (2012). Effects of soil erosion on agricultural productivity in semi-arid regions: The case of Lower Chambal Valley. Journal of Rural Development. 32. 165-184.
[6] FAO. (2019). Soil erosion: the greatest challenge to sustainable soil management. Rome. 100 pp. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
[7] Panagos P, Standardi G, Borrelli P, Lugato E, Montanarella L, & Bosello F. (2018). Cost of agricultural productivity loss due to soil erosion in the European Union: From direct cost evaluation approaches to the use of macroeconomic models. Land Degrad Dev. 2018; 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2879
[8] Scoones, I., and C. Toulmin. 1999. “Policies for Soil Fertility Management in Africa.” Report prepared for the Department for International Development, London, by the Institute for Development Studies (IDS) and the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED).
[9] Mazzucato, V. and D. Niemeijer (2000a) "The cultural economy of soil and water conservation: Market principles and social networks in eastern Burkina Faso." Development and Change 31 (4): 831-855.
[10] Fairhead, J. and M. Leach (1996) Misreading the African landscape: Society and ecology in a forest-savanna mosaic. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[11] Vigiak O., Sterk G., Romanowicz R. J., Beven K. J. A semi-empirical model to assess uncertainty of spatial patterns of erosion. Catena. 2006; 66 (3): 198–210.
[12] Strahler AN (1952) Hypsometric analysis of erosional topography. Geol Soc Amer Bull 63: 1117–1142.
[13] White, P. J. 1986. A review of soil erosion and agricultural productivity with particular reference to grain crop production in Queensland. J. Aust. Inst. Agric. Sci. 52: 12-22.
[14] Wikipedia (2019). Erosion. Available online at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion (Accessed: September 21, 2019).
[15] Akanro. J. (1985). Data gathering for Sheet Erosion Mapping and Control, Federal Department of Agriculture, Land Resources workshop.
[16] Faniran, A. and Areola, O. O. (1976), Essentials of Soil Study, Heinemann, Ibadan, Nigeria.
[17] Igbozuruike, U. M (1990). Socio-economic impact of Soil Erosion, Paper Presented to National Seminar on Erosion ravage in south East in Nigeria, quest for solution. Owerri, Nigeria.
[18] Constantinesco I. (1976) Soil conservation practices, FAO, Soil Bulletin 30, Rom.
[19] Chinedu, P. U. (2018). Secured Cloud-Based Framework for ICT Intensive Virtual Organisation. Approved by: Owerri, Nigeria, Federal University of Technology Owerri, Diss., 2008. Beau Bassin, Mauritius: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. ISBN: 978-613-9-82456-4, Published: April 22, 2018.
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  • APA Style

    Jibrin Ahmadu, Daniel Habila Galadima, Nkechi Blessing Chinedu, Ogechukwu Franca Eze. (2019). Effect of Erosion on Agricultural Land in Agyana Community in Abaji, Abuja. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 5(5), 120-128. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14

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    ACS Style

    Jibrin Ahmadu; Daniel Habila Galadima; Nkechi Blessing Chinedu; Ogechukwu Franca Eze. Effect of Erosion on Agricultural Land in Agyana Community in Abaji, Abuja. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2019, 5(5), 120-128. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14

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    AMA Style

    Jibrin Ahmadu, Daniel Habila Galadima, Nkechi Blessing Chinedu, Ogechukwu Franca Eze. Effect of Erosion on Agricultural Land in Agyana Community in Abaji, Abuja. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2019;5(5):120-128. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14,
      author = {Jibrin Ahmadu and Daniel Habila Galadima and Nkechi Blessing Chinedu and Ogechukwu Franca Eze},
      title = {Effect of Erosion on Agricultural Land in Agyana Community in Abaji, Abuja},
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5},
      pages = {120-128},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20190505.14},
      abstract = {This study has investigated the effect of erosion on agricultural land in Agyana community of Abaji Area Council in Abuja, Nigeria. In this task, the study was able to operationalize the independent and dependent variables and do a structured observation and perform reliability checks on the accuracy of the observations made. In determining the area of land affected by erosion in the study area, proper measurement of land affected was done with the use of measuring tape. The measuring tape that was used was calibrated in meters and in feet. In the course of this study, the measurement carried out was done in meters. The findings are clear manifestation that the objectives set and the relationship between soil erosion and human activities have held true. That erosion has significant relationship on human activities: This is because there is loss of soil more rapidly than it is formed through natural processes. This result in losses of soil organic matter, fertility and water holding capacity. The effect of soil erosion is on the increase despite remedial measures taken by farmers to control it. locally, problems associated with the persistent erosion in the affected areas result in declining standard of living as there is low yield per hectare.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Erosion on Agricultural Land in Agyana Community in Abaji, Abuja
    AU  - Jibrin Ahmadu
    AU  - Daniel Habila Galadima
    AU  - Nkechi Blessing Chinedu
    AU  - Ogechukwu Franca Eze
    Y1  - 2019/10/16
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14
    T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    SP  - 120
    EP  - 128
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7885
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20190505.14
    AB  - This study has investigated the effect of erosion on agricultural land in Agyana community of Abaji Area Council in Abuja, Nigeria. In this task, the study was able to operationalize the independent and dependent variables and do a structured observation and perform reliability checks on the accuracy of the observations made. In determining the area of land affected by erosion in the study area, proper measurement of land affected was done with the use of measuring tape. The measuring tape that was used was calibrated in meters and in feet. In the course of this study, the measurement carried out was done in meters. The findings are clear manifestation that the objectives set and the relationship between soil erosion and human activities have held true. That erosion has significant relationship on human activities: This is because there is loss of soil more rapidly than it is formed through natural processes. This result in losses of soil organic matter, fertility and water holding capacity. The effect of soil erosion is on the increase despite remedial measures taken by farmers to control it. locally, problems associated with the persistent erosion in the affected areas result in declining standard of living as there is low yield per hectare.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Pollution Control and Environmental Health, Federal Ministry of Environment, Abuja, Nigeria

  • Department of Pollution Control and Environmental Health, Federal Ministry of Environment, Abuja, Nigeria

  • Department of Pollution Control and Environmental Health, Federal Ministry of Environment, Abuja, Nigeria

  • Department of Pollution Control and Environmental Health, Federal Ministry of Environment, Abuja, Nigeria

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