Central African Journal of Public Health

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Pattern of Smartphone Use Among Clinical Medical Students of Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos

Received: 23 August 2018    Accepted: 06 September 2018    Published: 08 October 2018
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Abstract

Background: Mobile phones are one of the most common information access devices with almost 31% of the global population having access. Mobile phones are now in the hands of 2 billion people out of the 6.47 billion people on this planet. The knowledge on the pattern of use of mobile phones among students will shed more light on the advantages and disadvantages of the use of mobile phones so as to find ways of channeling the usage into being more beneficial and useful to the students. The aim is to determine the pattern of use of smartphones among clinical medical students in Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos. The study was a cross- sectional descriptive study among medical clinical students of BHUTH, Jos. The sampling method was consecutive sampling of all the students until sample size was obtained. A total of 134 questionnaires were distributed and all 134 were duly filled and returned. Results: The analyses of the pattern showed that majority of the students spend more than three hours on their phones per day. The commonest applications in use by the students include; Google play store, word documents and blogging applications. Thirteen (10.2% spends >20 hours) on academic sites, while (6.0% spends > 20hrs) on chatting sites, and (5.7% spends >20hrs) on social networking sites per week. A lot of students put their phone on vibration during lectures and there is a gender difference in the use of mobile phone. About one third of the students use their phones at night and most agreed that it is a form of distraction. The study concludes by recommending seminars on the appropriate use of mobile phone in the university.

DOI 10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12
Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 4, Issue 5, October 2018)
Page(s) 137-142
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Smartphone, Use, Clinical, Medical, Students, Jos

References
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[16] Amali I.O.O, Bello M, Hassan I. A survey of University of Ilorin students’ use of mobile phone in lecture room and its implication in education for Nigeria development. J Educ Prac 2012 ;3:1-10.
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Author Information
  • Department of Paediatrics, Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

  • Department of Surgery, Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

  • Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

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  • APA Style

    Maryam Shehu, Hassan Shehu, Michael Bundepuun Ode. (2018). Pattern of Smartphone Use Among Clinical Medical Students of Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos. Central African Journal of Public Health, 4(5), 137-142. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12

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    ACS Style

    Maryam Shehu; Hassan Shehu; Michael Bundepuun Ode. Pattern of Smartphone Use Among Clinical Medical Students of Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2018, 4(5), 137-142. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12

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    AMA Style

    Maryam Shehu, Hassan Shehu, Michael Bundepuun Ode. Pattern of Smartphone Use Among Clinical Medical Students of Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2018;4(5):137-142. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12,
      author = {Maryam Shehu and Hassan Shehu and Michael Bundepuun Ode},
      title = {Pattern of Smartphone Use Among Clinical Medical Students of Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos},
      journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5},
      pages = {137-142},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20180405.12},
      abstract = {Background: Mobile phones are one of the most common information access devices with almost 31% of the global population having access. Mobile phones are now in the hands of 2 billion people out of the 6.47 billion people on this planet. The knowledge on the pattern of use of mobile phones among students will shed more light on the advantages and disadvantages of the use of mobile phones so as to find ways of channeling the usage into being more beneficial and useful to the students. The aim is to determine the pattern of use of smartphones among clinical medical students in Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos. The study was a cross- sectional descriptive study among medical clinical students of BHUTH, Jos. The sampling method was consecutive sampling of all the students until sample size was obtained. A total of 134 questionnaires were distributed and all 134 were duly filled and returned. Results: The analyses of the pattern showed that majority of the students spend more than three hours on their phones per day. The commonest applications in use by the students include; Google play store, word documents and blogging applications. Thirteen (10.2% spends >20 hours) on academic sites, while (6.0% spends > 20hrs) on chatting sites, and (5.7% spends >20hrs) on social networking sites per week. A lot of students put their phone on vibration during lectures and there is a gender difference in the use of mobile phone. About one third of the students use their phones at night and most agreed that it is a form of distraction. The study concludes by recommending seminars on the appropriate use of mobile phone in the university.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Pattern of Smartphone Use Among Clinical Medical Students of Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos
    AU  - Maryam Shehu
    AU  - Hassan Shehu
    AU  - Michael Bundepuun Ode
    Y1  - 2018/10/08
    PY  - 2018
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12
    T2  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 137
    EP  - 142
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5781
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20180405.12
    AB  - Background: Mobile phones are one of the most common information access devices with almost 31% of the global population having access. Mobile phones are now in the hands of 2 billion people out of the 6.47 billion people on this planet. The knowledge on the pattern of use of mobile phones among students will shed more light on the advantages and disadvantages of the use of mobile phones so as to find ways of channeling the usage into being more beneficial and useful to the students. The aim is to determine the pattern of use of smartphones among clinical medical students in Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos. The study was a cross- sectional descriptive study among medical clinical students of BHUTH, Jos. The sampling method was consecutive sampling of all the students until sample size was obtained. A total of 134 questionnaires were distributed and all 134 were duly filled and returned. Results: The analyses of the pattern showed that majority of the students spend more than three hours on their phones per day. The commonest applications in use by the students include; Google play store, word documents and blogging applications. Thirteen (10.2% spends >20 hours) on academic sites, while (6.0% spends > 20hrs) on chatting sites, and (5.7% spends >20hrs) on social networking sites per week. A lot of students put their phone on vibration during lectures and there is a gender difference in the use of mobile phone. About one third of the students use their phones at night and most agreed that it is a form of distraction. The study concludes by recommending seminars on the appropriate use of mobile phone in the university.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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