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The Influence of Leadership Styles on the Implementation of the Strategic Plans in Non-Governmental Organisations in Kisumu County, Kenya

Received: 29 September 2017    Accepted: 27 October 2017    Published: 23 December 2017
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Abstract

Despite the evidence of the existence of strategic plans in nongovernmental organizations in Kenya, the greatest impediment to successful use of these strategies in development has been failure by organizations to implement them. Indeed, previous studies have shown that crafting strategic plans is a lot easier than to make them happen. The objective of the study was to find out the influence of leadership styles on the implementation of the strategic plans. The sample size of this descriptive survey design study was 10 Human Resource Managers and 70 financial officers giving a total of 80 respondents which has been selected through saturated sampling techniques. The study used questionnaires and interview schedules to collect data. The validity of the research instrument was ensured by conducting a pre-test study in three NGOs from the neighboring county. Data collected was analyzed using measures of central tendency, mean and median. The quantitative data was analyzed through descriptive statistics while qualitative findings were thematically analyzed. Results indicated that majority of the leaders (90.48%) in NGOs in Kisumu County do not have skills and abilities required to ensure effectiveness in the implementation of the strategic plans. There was high positive correlation (r =.854) between leadership styles and the implementation of the strategic plans. The study recommended that Non-Governmental Coordination Board (NGCB) should advice NGOs on a leadership style that will provide direction, implementing plans and motivating NGOs in Kisumu County towards implementing strategic plans.

Published in European Business & Management (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ebm.20180401.13
Page(s) 18-23
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Leadership Styles, Strategic Plan, And Strategic Plan Implementation

References
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[7] Koech, P., &Namusunge, G. S. (2012). Effect of leadership styles on organization performance at state corporation in Kenya. International Journal of Business and Commerce, 2(1), 1-8.
[8] Loveren, R. V. (2007). The Effects of Decision-Making and Leadership Styles on Relationships and Perceived Effectiveness in the University Developme.nt Context, Published PhD thesis, University of South Florida
[9] Matthews, M. R. (2014). International Handbook of Research in History, Philosophy and Science Teaching.
[10] Malunga, C. W. (2009). Improving the effectiveness of strategic planning in local NGOs in Malawi (Doctoral dissertation).
[11] Mertler, C. A., & Reinhart, R. V. (2016). Advanced and multivariate statistical methods: Practical application and interpretation. Routledge.
[12] Mohamed A. (2013). Challenges of Strategy Implementation faced by International NGOS in Somaliland.
[13] Reilly, A. C., Caldwel, D. F. and Self, W. (2010). How leadership matters: The effects of leaders' alignment on strategy implementation. The Leadership Quarterly 21 (2) 104–113.
[14] Richter, A. and Schmidst, L. S. (2009). How does strategy process influence strategy content? Antecedents of consistency between resource allocation decisions and corporate strategy, Business Review Vol. 57, No. 6 pp. 332 – 350.
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  • APA Style

    Ogal Joram, Omanyo Abraham Otieno. (2017). The Influence of Leadership Styles on the Implementation of the Strategic Plans in Non-Governmental Organisations in Kisumu County, Kenya. European Business & Management, 4(1), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20180401.13

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    ACS Style

    Ogal Joram; Omanyo Abraham Otieno. The Influence of Leadership Styles on the Implementation of the Strategic Plans in Non-Governmental Organisations in Kisumu County, Kenya. Eur. Bus. Manag. 2017, 4(1), 18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20180401.13

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    AMA Style

    Ogal Joram, Omanyo Abraham Otieno. The Influence of Leadership Styles on the Implementation of the Strategic Plans in Non-Governmental Organisations in Kisumu County, Kenya. Eur Bus Manag. 2017;4(1):18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20180401.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ebm.20180401.13,
      author = {Ogal Joram and Omanyo Abraham Otieno},
      title = {The Influence of Leadership Styles on the Implementation of the Strategic Plans in Non-Governmental Organisations in Kisumu County, Kenya},
      journal = {European Business & Management},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {18-23},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ebm.20180401.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20180401.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ebm.20180401.13},
      abstract = {Despite the evidence of the existence of strategic plans in nongovernmental organizations in Kenya, the greatest impediment to successful use of these strategies in development has been failure by organizations to implement them. Indeed, previous studies have shown that crafting strategic plans is a lot easier than to make them happen. The objective of the study was to find out the influence of leadership styles on the implementation of the strategic plans. The sample size of this descriptive survey design study was 10 Human Resource Managers and 70 financial officers giving a total of 80 respondents which has been selected through saturated sampling techniques. The study used questionnaires and interview schedules to collect data. The validity of the research instrument was ensured by conducting a pre-test study in three NGOs from the neighboring county. Data collected was analyzed using measures of central tendency, mean and median. The quantitative data was analyzed through descriptive statistics while qualitative findings were thematically analyzed. Results indicated that majority of the leaders (90.48%) in NGOs in Kisumu County do not have skills and abilities required to ensure effectiveness in the implementation of the strategic plans. There was high positive correlation (r =.854) between leadership styles and the implementation of the strategic plans. The study recommended that Non-Governmental Coordination Board (NGCB) should advice NGOs on a leadership style that will provide direction, implementing plans and motivating NGOs in Kisumu County towards implementing strategic plans.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Ogal Joram
    AU  - Omanyo Abraham Otieno
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    AB  - Despite the evidence of the existence of strategic plans in nongovernmental organizations in Kenya, the greatest impediment to successful use of these strategies in development has been failure by organizations to implement them. Indeed, previous studies have shown that crafting strategic plans is a lot easier than to make them happen. The objective of the study was to find out the influence of leadership styles on the implementation of the strategic plans. The sample size of this descriptive survey design study was 10 Human Resource Managers and 70 financial officers giving a total of 80 respondents which has been selected through saturated sampling techniques. The study used questionnaires and interview schedules to collect data. The validity of the research instrument was ensured by conducting a pre-test study in three NGOs from the neighboring county. Data collected was analyzed using measures of central tendency, mean and median. The quantitative data was analyzed through descriptive statistics while qualitative findings were thematically analyzed. Results indicated that majority of the leaders (90.48%) in NGOs in Kisumu County do not have skills and abilities required to ensure effectiveness in the implementation of the strategic plans. There was high positive correlation (r =.854) between leadership styles and the implementation of the strategic plans. The study recommended that Non-Governmental Coordination Board (NGCB) should advice NGOs on a leadership style that will provide direction, implementing plans and motivating NGOs in Kisumu County towards implementing strategic plans.
    VL  - 4
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Author Information
  • Department of Business, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, Bondo, Kenya

  • Department of Psychology, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya

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