American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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A Nursing Care Plan for Ebola Patient at Intensive Care Units

Received: 22 December 2014    Accepted: 25 December 2014    Published: 15 February 2015
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Abstract

The state of the art in the nursing care of Ebola hemorrhagic fever in an intensive care was conceived in preparation for nursing especially as Cameroon is found close to West Africa where the dead toll had risen too high in the past several weeks. The objective of this discussion is to outline the steps used from pathophysiology and manifestations of diseases in planning and implementing nursing care for better outcome without contamination of others (nurses themselves inclusive). The search for data was from available literature and nursing techniques. The findings have demonstrated the clear pathophysiology, manifestations, differences between the Marburg haemorrhagic fever and the Ebola, transmission, general management, different levels of care, patients’ problems, needs and requirement, nursing care, prevention and strict instructions to be observed. It has provided the basic nursing care plan that could be used in combination with other higher procedures and international norms and standards. The plan can be used by any nurse or delegated persons to ensure safety even when death may be eminent.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13
Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 3, Issue 1-1, February 2015)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Innovations, Developments in the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of Ebola Disease (Marburg fever) and Hemorrhagic Fevers

Page(s) 14-20
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ebola, Marburg, Patient’S Problems, Nursing Care, Levels of Care

References
[1] Watson, J.E. Medical-Surgical Nursing and Related Physiology. 3rd Ed. Richard Clay Ltd Salfolk, England. 1990.
[2] Henderson, V. ‘Preserving the essence of nursing in a technological age’, Journal of Advanced Nursing 5(3): 245–60.1980
[3] Atanga, M.B.S.& Uys R.L. The Role of the Nurse in Cameroon Health Services. African Journal of Socila Sciences. A multidisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences. Vol. 3. No. 4 (Special Edition). Pp 41-53. 2012
[4] Kozier, B.& Erb, G. Fundamentals of Nursing. Concepts and Procedures. 3rd Ed. Addison-Wesley Pub Co, California pp 209-298. 1987
[5] Elhart, D; Firsich, S.C; Gragg, S.H. & Rees, O.M. Scientific Principles in Nursing. 8th Ed with 141 illustrations. The C.V mosby Company, saint Lousi. 1978
[6] World Health Organization-WHO. The Global Burden of Disease; 2004 Update. Geneva. WHO. www.who.in.evidence/bod. 2008.
[7] Atanga, M.B.S. & Uys, R.L. The Case Study of Some Cameroonian Health –Related Indicators: A Focus on Nursing. African journal of Social Sciences: A multidisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences. Vol 3 No. 3 pp 58-70. 2012
[8] National Institute of Health and Infectious Diseases. UK. 2014
[9] Birnso, O. The Ebola Disease. Communication from a Toxicological view point. 2014
[10] Oh, T.E. Designing and Organization of Intensive Care Units. Intensive Care Manual. 4th Ed. pp 1-16. 1998
[11] McKinley, S. Critical Care Nursing. Intensive Care Manual. 4th Ed. Pp 33-39. 1998
[12] Atanga, M.B.S. & Merwe, A.V.D. A Community Health Model to Manage Health Hazards. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Saarbrucken, Deutschland/Germany. ISBN 978-3-659- 28026-9 pp 69-90. 2012
[13] Woodraw, P. Intensive Care Nursing: A Framework for Practice. Clinical Scenarios by Jane Roe. Routledge, London. 2000
[14] Hudak, C.M., Gallo, B.M. and Morton, P.G. (eds) Critical Care Nursing: A Holistic Approach , 7th edn, Philadelphia: Lippincott.1998
[15] Adam, S.K. and Osborne, C. Critical Care Nursing: Science and Practice , Oxford: Oxford Medical Publications. 1997
[16] Westrate, J.M.T. and Bruining, H.A. ‘Pressure sores in an intensive care unit and related variables: a descriptive study’, Intensive and Critical Care Nursing 12(5): 280–4. 1996
Author Information
  • Department of Nursing Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon.

  • Department of Nursing, Cameroon Christian University, Bali, Cameroon

  • Phyto-Biotechnology Research Foundation Institute (PRF), Catholic University of Cameroon, Bamenda, Cameroon

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  • APA Style

    Mary Bi Suh Atanga, Ndipowa James Attangeur, Kenneth Yongabi Anchang. (2015). A Nursing Care Plan for Ebola Patient at Intensive Care Units. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 3(1-1), 14-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13

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    ACS Style

    Mary Bi Suh Atanga; Ndipowa James Attangeur; Kenneth Yongabi Anchang. A Nursing Care Plan for Ebola Patient at Intensive Care Units. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2015, 3(1-1), 14-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13

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    AMA Style

    Mary Bi Suh Atanga, Ndipowa James Attangeur, Kenneth Yongabi Anchang. A Nursing Care Plan for Ebola Patient at Intensive Care Units. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2015;3(1-1):14-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13,
      author = {Mary Bi Suh Atanga and Ndipowa James Attangeur and Kenneth Yongabi Anchang},
      title = {A Nursing Care Plan for Ebola Patient at Intensive Care Units},
      journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1-1},
      pages = {14-20},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.s.2015030101.13},
      abstract = {The state of the art in the nursing care of Ebola hemorrhagic fever in an intensive care was conceived in preparation for nursing especially as Cameroon is found close to West Africa where the dead toll had risen too high in the past several weeks. The objective of this discussion is to outline the steps used from pathophysiology and manifestations of diseases in planning and implementing nursing care for better outcome without contamination of others (nurses themselves inclusive). The search for data was from available literature and nursing techniques. The findings have demonstrated the clear pathophysiology, manifestations, differences between the Marburg haemorrhagic fever and the Ebola, transmission, general management, different levels of care, patients’ problems, needs and requirement, nursing care, prevention and strict instructions to be observed. It has provided the basic nursing care plan that could be used in combination with other higher procedures and international norms and standards. The plan can be used by any nurse or delegated persons to ensure safety even when death may be eminent.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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