American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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Expression of mRNA (Bcl-2, p53, Caspase 9, Caspase 3 and NGX 6) on Ovarium Carcinoma

Received: 26 November 2020    Accepted: 11 December 2020    Published: 22 December 2020
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Abstract

Ovarian Cancer (OC) is a global health crisis and one of the deadly gynecological cancers among women worldwide. According to 2008-2012 U.S. cancer statistics, 12.7 per 100,000 women were newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer. During that same time period, the death rate was 7.7 per 100,000 women (Garcia et all, 2007, Wasana Sumanasekera et al 2018). Despite advances in medical and surgical treatment, attempts at early diagnosis, and a clearer picture of the etiology of this disease, increases in long-term survival have been small (Michael G et al, 1995). Because ovarian cancer is usually found at an advanced stage, the survival rate is lower than for other types of cancer (such as breast cancer) that are easier to detect at an early stage. If ovarian cancer is found early and treated, survival rates improve to more than 90%. (Janet M et al. 2011). Data from various immuno-hystochemical researchs, in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) showed that protein expresion is able to predict the level of progessivity and respond of chemotherapy. The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship between protein expresion of Bcl-2 mRNA, p53 mRNA, Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA and NGX6 mRNA in various prognostic factors and respond of cysplatin based chemotherapy for ephithel ovarian cancer (EOC). Result showed there were positive relationship between Bcl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA with the hystological type, Grade and clinical stage of EOC, however there was a negative relationship with Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA dan NGX6 mRNA, especially for Caspase-9 mRNA showed signicantly lower (p=0.024). The study demonstrated a negative relationship between NGX6 mRNA, BCl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA expresion with the respond of Chemotherapy to EOC, however there was a positive relationship between Casp9 mRNA and Casp3 mRNA. Summeries Various level and grade of Ovarian carcinoma have positive relationship with the expresion of Bcl-2 mRNA, p53 mRNA, and negative relationship with Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA and NGX6 mRNA. The study demonstrated a negative relationship between NGX6 mRNA, Bcl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA expresion with the respond of Chemotherapy to EOC, however there was a positive relationship between Casp9 mRNA and Casp3 mRNA.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12
Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 8, Issue 6, November 2020)
Page(s) 104-110
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ovarian Carcinoma, Expresion of Bcl-2 Mrna, p53 Mrna, Caspase-9 Mrna, Caspase-3 Mrna and Ngx6 Mrna, Respond Chemotherapy

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Obstetric & Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

  • Department of Obstetric & Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

  • Department of Pharmacology & Biomolecular, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

  • Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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    Ardhanu Kusumanto, Heru Prajadmo, Indwiyani Astuti, Didik Setyo Herianto. (2020). Expression of mRNA (Bcl-2, p53, Caspase 9, Caspase 3 and NGX 6) on Ovarium Carcinoma. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 8(6), 104-110. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12

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    Ardhanu Kusumanto; Heru Prajadmo; Indwiyani Astuti; Didik Setyo Herianto. Expression of mRNA (Bcl-2, p53, Caspase 9, Caspase 3 and NGX 6) on Ovarium Carcinoma. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2020, 8(6), 104-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12

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    AMA Style

    Ardhanu Kusumanto, Heru Prajadmo, Indwiyani Astuti, Didik Setyo Herianto. Expression of mRNA (Bcl-2, p53, Caspase 9, Caspase 3 and NGX 6) on Ovarium Carcinoma. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2020;8(6):104-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12,
      author = {Ardhanu Kusumanto and Heru Prajadmo and Indwiyani Astuti and Didik Setyo Herianto},
      title = {Expression of mRNA (Bcl-2, p53, Caspase 9, Caspase 3 and NGX 6) on Ovarium Carcinoma},
      journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
      volume = {8},
      number = {6},
      pages = {104-110},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20200806.12},
      abstract = {Ovarian Cancer (OC) is a global health crisis and one of the deadly gynecological cancers among women worldwide. According to 2008-2012 U.S. cancer statistics, 12.7 per 100,000 women were newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer. During that same time period, the death rate was 7.7 per 100,000 women (Garcia et all, 2007, Wasana Sumanasekera et al 2018). Despite advances in medical and surgical treatment, attempts at early diagnosis, and a clearer picture of the etiology of this disease, increases in long-term survival have been small (Michael G et al, 1995). Because ovarian cancer is usually found at an advanced stage, the survival rate is lower than for other types of cancer (such as breast cancer) that are easier to detect at an early stage. If ovarian cancer is found early and treated, survival rates improve to more than 90%. (Janet M et al. 2011). Data from various immuno-hystochemical researchs, in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) showed that protein expresion is able to predict the level of progessivity and respond of chemotherapy. The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship between protein expresion of Bcl-2 mRNA, p53 mRNA, Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA and NGX6 mRNA in various prognostic factors and respond of cysplatin based chemotherapy for ephithel ovarian cancer (EOC). Result showed there were positive relationship between Bcl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA with the hystological type, Grade and clinical stage of EOC, however there was a negative relationship with Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA dan NGX6 mRNA, especially for Caspase-9 mRNA showed signicantly lower (p=0.024). The study demonstrated a negative relationship between NGX6 mRNA, BCl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA expresion with the respond of Chemotherapy to EOC, however there was a positive relationship between Casp9 mRNA and Casp3 mRNA. Summeries Various level and grade of Ovarian carcinoma have positive relationship with the expresion of Bcl-2 mRNA, p53 mRNA, and negative relationship with Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA and NGX6 mRNA. The study demonstrated a negative relationship between NGX6 mRNA, Bcl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA expresion with the respond of Chemotherapy to EOC, however there was a positive relationship between Casp9 mRNA and Casp3 mRNA.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Expression of mRNA (Bcl-2, p53, Caspase 9, Caspase 3 and NGX 6) on Ovarium Carcinoma
    AU  - Ardhanu Kusumanto
    AU  - Heru Prajadmo
    AU  - Indwiyani Astuti
    AU  - Didik Setyo Herianto
    Y1  - 2020/12/22
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12
    T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    SP  - 104
    EP  - 110
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8133
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200806.12
    AB  - Ovarian Cancer (OC) is a global health crisis and one of the deadly gynecological cancers among women worldwide. According to 2008-2012 U.S. cancer statistics, 12.7 per 100,000 women were newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer. During that same time period, the death rate was 7.7 per 100,000 women (Garcia et all, 2007, Wasana Sumanasekera et al 2018). Despite advances in medical and surgical treatment, attempts at early diagnosis, and a clearer picture of the etiology of this disease, increases in long-term survival have been small (Michael G et al, 1995). Because ovarian cancer is usually found at an advanced stage, the survival rate is lower than for other types of cancer (such as breast cancer) that are easier to detect at an early stage. If ovarian cancer is found early and treated, survival rates improve to more than 90%. (Janet M et al. 2011). Data from various immuno-hystochemical researchs, in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) showed that protein expresion is able to predict the level of progessivity and respond of chemotherapy. The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship between protein expresion of Bcl-2 mRNA, p53 mRNA, Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA and NGX6 mRNA in various prognostic factors and respond of cysplatin based chemotherapy for ephithel ovarian cancer (EOC). Result showed there were positive relationship between Bcl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA with the hystological type, Grade and clinical stage of EOC, however there was a negative relationship with Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA dan NGX6 mRNA, especially for Caspase-9 mRNA showed signicantly lower (p=0.024). The study demonstrated a negative relationship between NGX6 mRNA, BCl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA expresion with the respond of Chemotherapy to EOC, however there was a positive relationship between Casp9 mRNA and Casp3 mRNA. Summeries Various level and grade of Ovarian carcinoma have positive relationship with the expresion of Bcl-2 mRNA, p53 mRNA, and negative relationship with Caspase-9 mRNA, Caspase-3 mRNA and NGX6 mRNA. The study demonstrated a negative relationship between NGX6 mRNA, Bcl-2 mRNA and P53 mRNA expresion with the respond of Chemotherapy to EOC, however there was a positive relationship between Casp9 mRNA and Casp3 mRNA.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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