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Interleukin-17 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Correlation with Clinical Presentation, Laboratory Parameters and Activity Indices

Received: 16 January 2016    Accepted: 26 January 2016    Published: 16 February 2016
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Abstract

Serum interleukin (IL)-17 concentrations have been reported to be increased in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but associations with clinical characteristics are not well understood. Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), classically believed to be Th1-mediated, are predominantly driven by a Th17 immune response. The aim of the work is to compare the serum levels of IL-17 in patients with SLE and RA, it is correlation with clinical presentations, laboratory findings and disease activity in both diseases. The study was carried out on 3 groups. Group I: 20 patients with SLE. Group II: 20 patients with RA. Group III: 10 of age and sex matched healthy subjects as a control group. In this study, there were no statistical significant differences between the three studied groups regarding disease duration, disease activity, laboratory investigations (except HB, WBC and platelet count). The mean serum level of IL-17 were 173.2±52.11, 82.6±48.17 and 73.07±41.05 for group I (SLE), II (RA) and III (Control) respectively, group I has values statistically higher than other groups, and group II has values statistically higher than group III. Serum IL-17 level was significantly higher in SLE patients compared to healthy group. We concluded that, Serum IL-17 concentration correlates with SLE and RA diseases activity but is significantly elevated in patients with SLE disease. The association of other cytokines with serum IL-17 suggests that IL-17 may drive activation of diverse immune pathways in SLE and RA.

Published in American Journal of Internal Medicine (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12
Page(s) 5-11
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

IL-17, SLE, RA

References
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    Eman Hassan Elsayed Hassan, Riham Fadl Moftah. (2016). Interleukin-17 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Correlation with Clinical Presentation, Laboratory Parameters and Activity Indices. American Journal of Internal Medicine, 4(1), 5-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12

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    ACS Style

    Eman Hassan Elsayed Hassan; Riham Fadl Moftah. Interleukin-17 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Correlation with Clinical Presentation, Laboratory Parameters and Activity Indices. Am. J. Intern. Med. 2016, 4(1), 5-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12

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    AMA Style

    Eman Hassan Elsayed Hassan, Riham Fadl Moftah. Interleukin-17 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Correlation with Clinical Presentation, Laboratory Parameters and Activity Indices. Am J Intern Med. 2016;4(1):5-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12,
      author = {Eman Hassan Elsayed Hassan and Riham Fadl Moftah},
      title = {Interleukin-17 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Correlation with Clinical Presentation, Laboratory Parameters and Activity Indices},
      journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {5-11},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.20160401.12},
      abstract = {Serum interleukin (IL)-17 concentrations have been reported to be increased in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but associations with clinical characteristics are not well understood. Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), classically believed to be Th1-mediated, are predominantly driven by a Th17 immune response. The aim of the work is to compare the serum levels of IL-17 in patients with SLE and RA, it is correlation with clinical presentations, laboratory findings and disease activity in both diseases. The study was carried out on 3 groups. Group I: 20 patients with SLE. Group II: 20 patients with RA. Group III: 10 of age and sex matched healthy subjects as a control group. In this study, there were no statistical significant differences between the three studied groups regarding disease duration, disease activity, laboratory investigations (except HB, WBC and platelet count). The mean serum level of IL-17 were 173.2±52.11, 82.6±48.17 and 73.07±41.05 for group I (SLE), II (RA) and III (Control) respectively, group I has values statistically higher than other groups, and group II has values statistically higher than group III. Serum IL-17 level was significantly higher in SLE patients compared to healthy group. We concluded that, Serum IL-17 concentration correlates with SLE and RA diseases activity but is significantly elevated in patients with SLE disease. The association of other cytokines with serum IL-17 suggests that IL-17 may drive activation of diverse immune pathways in SLE and RA.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Interleukin-17 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Correlation with Clinical Presentation, Laboratory Parameters and Activity Indices
    AU  - Eman Hassan Elsayed Hassan
    AU  - Riham Fadl Moftah
    Y1  - 2016/02/16
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12
    T2  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
    SP  - 5
    EP  - 11
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4324
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20160401.12
    AB  - Serum interleukin (IL)-17 concentrations have been reported to be increased in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but associations with clinical characteristics are not well understood. Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), classically believed to be Th1-mediated, are predominantly driven by a Th17 immune response. The aim of the work is to compare the serum levels of IL-17 in patients with SLE and RA, it is correlation with clinical presentations, laboratory findings and disease activity in both diseases. The study was carried out on 3 groups. Group I: 20 patients with SLE. Group II: 20 patients with RA. Group III: 10 of age and sex matched healthy subjects as a control group. In this study, there were no statistical significant differences between the three studied groups regarding disease duration, disease activity, laboratory investigations (except HB, WBC and platelet count). The mean serum level of IL-17 were 173.2±52.11, 82.6±48.17 and 73.07±41.05 for group I (SLE), II (RA) and III (Control) respectively, group I has values statistically higher than other groups, and group II has values statistically higher than group III. Serum IL-17 level was significantly higher in SLE patients compared to healthy group. We concluded that, Serum IL-17 concentration correlates with SLE and RA diseases activity but is significantly elevated in patients with SLE disease. The association of other cytokines with serum IL-17 suggests that IL-17 may drive activation of diverse immune pathways in SLE and RA.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Rheumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

  • Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

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