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Ethnic Pattern of Origin of Children with Spina Bifida Managed at the University Teaching Hospital and Beit Cure Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia 2001-2010

Received: 27 October 2015    Accepted: 4 November 2015    Published: 17 November 2015
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Abstract

The incidence of spina bifida (SB) is known to differ among regions. Very little has been reported about the relationship between the incidence of SB and ethnic patterns of origin in Zambia except for the general impression that it is prevalent. The aim of the study was to establish the ethnic pattern of origin of children with SB in Zambia. It was a retrospective cross sectional study. Using a checklist, data was collected from clinical files of children with SB from the University Teaching Hospital (UTH) and Beit Cure Hospital (BCH) from 2001-2010. Descriptive statistical analysis was done in SPSS version 17. A total of 253 children with SB were identified of whom 88 (35%) of them originally came from the Southern Province of the country while the lowest province was the North-Western Province with 7 (3%). Further, a total of 77 (30%) children were referred from the Southern Province of the country and the lowest province that was represented was the North-Western Province with 5 (2%). Observed is the evidence that SB is very prevalent in the Southern Province of the country. With the presence of Uranium in the Southern Province of Zambia, a serious study ought to be done to investigate the possible link of the pollutant with the prevalence of SB in the region. It is essential that the government looks seriously at Uranium Mines being operated in the Province.

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 3, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19
Page(s) 852-856
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ethnic Patterns, Spina Bifida, Management, Southern Province, Uranium Deposits

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Margaret M. Mweshi, Seyi Ladele Amosun, Mary P. Shilalukey-Ngoma, Esther Munalula-Nkandu. (2015). Ethnic Pattern of Origin of Children with Spina Bifida Managed at the University Teaching Hospital and Beit Cure Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia 2001-2010. Science Journal of Public Health, 3(6), 852-856. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19

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    ACS Style

    Margaret M. Mweshi; Seyi Ladele Amosun; Mary P. Shilalukey-Ngoma; Esther Munalula-Nkandu. Ethnic Pattern of Origin of Children with Spina Bifida Managed at the University Teaching Hospital and Beit Cure Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia 2001-2010. Sci. J. Public Health 2015, 3(6), 852-856. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19

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    AMA Style

    Margaret M. Mweshi, Seyi Ladele Amosun, Mary P. Shilalukey-Ngoma, Esther Munalula-Nkandu. Ethnic Pattern of Origin of Children with Spina Bifida Managed at the University Teaching Hospital and Beit Cure Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia 2001-2010. Sci J Public Health. 2015;3(6):852-856. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19,
      author = {Margaret M. Mweshi and Seyi Ladele Amosun and Mary P. Shilalukey-Ngoma and Esther Munalula-Nkandu},
      title = {Ethnic Pattern of Origin of Children with Spina Bifida Managed at the University Teaching Hospital and Beit Cure Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia 2001-2010},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {852-856},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20150306.19},
      abstract = {The incidence of spina bifida (SB) is known to differ among regions. Very little has been reported about the relationship between the incidence of SB and ethnic patterns of origin in Zambia except for the general impression that it is prevalent. The aim of the study was to establish the ethnic pattern of origin of children with SB in Zambia. It was a retrospective cross sectional study. Using a checklist, data was collected from clinical files of children with SB from the University Teaching Hospital (UTH) and Beit Cure Hospital (BCH) from 2001-2010. Descriptive statistical analysis was done in SPSS version 17. A total of 253 children with SB were identified of whom 88 (35%) of them originally came from the Southern Province of the country while the lowest province was the North-Western Province with 7 (3%). Further, a total of 77 (30%) children were referred from the Southern Province of the country and the lowest province that was represented was the North-Western Province with 5 (2%). Observed is the evidence that SB is very prevalent in the Southern Province of the country. With the presence of Uranium in the Southern Province of Zambia, a serious study ought to be done to investigate the possible link of the pollutant with the prevalence of SB in the region. It is essential that the government looks seriously at Uranium Mines being operated in the Province.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Ethnic Pattern of Origin of Children with Spina Bifida Managed at the University Teaching Hospital and Beit Cure Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia 2001-2010
    AU  - Margaret M. Mweshi
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    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150306.19
    AB  - The incidence of spina bifida (SB) is known to differ among regions. Very little has been reported about the relationship between the incidence of SB and ethnic patterns of origin in Zambia except for the general impression that it is prevalent. The aim of the study was to establish the ethnic pattern of origin of children with SB in Zambia. It was a retrospective cross sectional study. Using a checklist, data was collected from clinical files of children with SB from the University Teaching Hospital (UTH) and Beit Cure Hospital (BCH) from 2001-2010. Descriptive statistical analysis was done in SPSS version 17. A total of 253 children with SB were identified of whom 88 (35%) of them originally came from the Southern Province of the country while the lowest province was the North-Western Province with 7 (3%). Further, a total of 77 (30%) children were referred from the Southern Province of the country and the lowest province that was represented was the North-Western Province with 5 (2%). Observed is the evidence that SB is very prevalent in the Southern Province of the country. With the presence of Uranium in the Southern Province of Zambia, a serious study ought to be done to investigate the possible link of the pollutant with the prevalence of SB in the region. It is essential that the government looks seriously at Uranium Mines being operated in the Province.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

  • Division of Physiotherapy, School of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

  • Department of Pediatric & Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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