Science Journal of Public Health

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Comprehensive Pregnancy Knowledge Level among Out-of-School Youths in Wayu Tuka District, Western Ethiopia

Received: 06 January 2015    Accepted: 14 January 2015    Published: 28 January 2015
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Abstract

Background: Although there is a high awareness about pregnancy prevention methods among youth, in Ethiopia, the problems are still rampant which indicates lack of comprehensive knowledge about pregnancy among youths. So, having indepth and comprehensive knowledge about pregnancy and associated factors has a paramount importance. Objectives: the main aim of this study is to assess comprehensive pregnancy knowledge level and associated factors among out of school youths in Wayu Tuka district of east Wollega zone. Methods: A quantitative community based cross-sectional study design was used. Data were collected using structured questionnaire from a total of 625 respondents selected systematically from 6 randomly selected kebeles of the district. Data was entered using EPI data version 3.02 and analysed by using SPSS version 16.0. To ascertain the association between dependent and independent variables, binary logistic regression was performed and variables with p-value of less than or equal to 0.3 at binary were entered into multivariable logistic regression analysis. Variables with p-value of <0.05 at multivariable regression were considered as statistically significant. Finally, the result was summarized using text and tables. Result: The proportion of comprehensive pregnancy knowledge in this study was12%. Comprehensive pregnancy knowledge was higher among those who live with their friends/partners (AOR[95%CI]= 3.1[1.445,6.658], who cited health professionals as major pregnancy related information source (AOR[95%CI]= 3[1.18, 4.608]) and who discuss about sexual matter with their parents or other family members(AOR[95%CI]= 2.58[1.46,4.54]). Conclusions and Recommendations: In this study, comprehensive pregnancy knowledge was low. So, appropriate information education and communication programs needs to be intensified for out-of-school youths in the study area.

DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23
Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 3, Issue 1, January 2015)
Page(s) 75-80
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Out-of-School Youths, Pregnancy, Comprehensive Knowledge, Wayu Tuka

References
[1] WHO. Early marriages, adolescent and young pregnancies Report by the Secretariat Sixty-Fifth World Health Assembly A65/13 Provisional agenda item 2012, 13.4.
[2] National Youth Reproductive Health Strategy (NYRHS). Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health 2006-2015.
[3] UNESCO. World Conference on Higher Education: Paris, the New Dynamics of Higher Education and Research for Societal Change and Development 2009.
[4] Omobuwa O., Asekun-Olarinmoye E. O. And Olajide F. O. Knowledge and perception of reproductive health services among in-school adolescents in Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences 2012, 3(7):481-488. Available online http://www.interesjournals.org/JMMS
[5] Cherie A, Berhane Y. Knowledge of Sexually Transmitted Infections and Barriers to Seeking Health Services among High School Adolescents in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. J AIDS Clinic Res 2012, 3:153.
[6] CSA- [Ethiopia] and ICF International. Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistical Agency and ICF International 2012.
[7] IPPF. Facts on American Teens’ Sexual and Reproductive Health. Guttmacher Institute 2013.
[8] Shiferaw Y., Alemu A., Girma A., Getahun A., Kassa A., Gashaw A., Alemu A., Teklu T. And Gelaw B. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and risk behaviors towards HIV/AIDS and other sexual transmitted infection among preparatory students of Gondar town, North West Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes 2011, 4:505
[9] Awala E. Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health Service Utilization in Tigray, Ethiopia Relief Society of Tigray 2005.
[10] Alemayehu S., Mesganaw F., Alemayehu W. Reproductive health needs of out-of-school adolescents: A cross-sectional comparative study of rural and urban areas in northwest Ethiopia, Ethiop .J. Health Dev 2006, 20(1)
[11] Wayu tuka district Agriculture and rural development office report, 2006-2007.
[12] Oljira L., Berhane Y., and Worku A. Assessment of comprehensive HIV/AIDS knowledge level among in-school adolescents in eastern Ethiopia. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2013, 16:17349
[13] Agyemang S., Buor D. And Tagoe-Darko E. The extent of knowledge about HIV/AIDS among young people in the Ejura-Sekyedumase district of Ghana. Journal of AIDS and HIV Research 2012, 4(11): 241-247.
[14] Tesso W., Fantahun A. And Fikire E. Parent-young people communication about sexual and reproductive health in E/Wollega zone, West Ethiopia: Implications for interventions. Reproductive Health 2012, 9:13
[15] Desalegn G., Mesganaw F. Assessing communication on sexual and reproductive health issues among high school students with their parents, Bullen Woreda, Benishangul Gumuz Region of North West Ethiopia. Ethiopian. J. Health Dev. 2010, 24(2)
[16] Padam P. Simkhada, Edwin R. van Teijlingen, Dev Raj Acharya, Eva Schildbach, Pushkar Raj Silwal, Jamuna Shrestha, PushpaLataPandey. Sexual and Reproductive Health of Adolescents in Rural Nepal: Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior, Nepal Population Journal2012, 17(16)
Author Information
  • College of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health, Arba Minch University, Arbaminch, Ethiopia

  • College of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

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  • APA Style

    Gemechu Kejela, Kababa Temesgen. (2015). Comprehensive Pregnancy Knowledge Level among Out-of-School Youths in Wayu Tuka District, Western Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 3(1), 75-80. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23

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    Gemechu Kejela; Kababa Temesgen. Comprehensive Pregnancy Knowledge Level among Out-of-School Youths in Wayu Tuka District, Western Ethiopia. Sci. J. Public Health 2015, 3(1), 75-80. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23

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    AMA Style

    Gemechu Kejela, Kababa Temesgen. Comprehensive Pregnancy Knowledge Level among Out-of-School Youths in Wayu Tuka District, Western Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health. 2015;3(1):75-80. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23,
      author = {Gemechu Kejela and Kababa Temesgen},
      title = {Comprehensive Pregnancy Knowledge Level among Out-of-School Youths in Wayu Tuka District, Western Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {75-80},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20150301.23},
      abstract = {Background: Although there is a high awareness about pregnancy prevention methods among youth, in Ethiopia, the problems are still rampant which indicates lack of comprehensive knowledge about pregnancy among youths. So, having indepth and comprehensive knowledge about pregnancy and associated factors has a paramount importance. Objectives: the main aim of this study is to assess comprehensive pregnancy knowledge level and associated factors among out of school youths in Wayu Tuka district of east Wollega zone. Methods: A quantitative community based cross-sectional study design was used. Data were collected using structured questionnaire from a total of 625 respondents selected systematically from 6 randomly selected kebeles of the district. Data was entered using EPI data version 3.02 and analysed by using SPSS version 16.0. To ascertain the association between dependent and independent variables, binary logistic regression was performed and variables with p-value of less than or equal to 0.3 at binary were entered into multivariable logistic regression analysis. Variables with p-value of <0.05 at multivariable regression were considered as statistically significant. Finally, the result was summarized using text and tables. Result: The proportion of comprehensive pregnancy knowledge in this study was12%. Comprehensive pregnancy knowledge was higher among those who live with their friends/partners (AOR[95%CI]= 3.1[1.445,6.658], who cited health professionals as major pregnancy related information source (AOR[95%CI]= 3[1.18, 4.608]) and who discuss about sexual matter with their parents or other family members(AOR[95%CI]= 2.58[1.46,4.54]). Conclusions and Recommendations: In this study, comprehensive pregnancy knowledge was low. So, appropriate information education and communication programs needs to be intensified for out-of-school youths in the study area.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Comprehensive Pregnancy Knowledge Level among Out-of-School Youths in Wayu Tuka District, Western Ethiopia
    AU  - Gemechu Kejela
    AU  - Kababa Temesgen
    Y1  - 2015/01/28
    PY  - 2015
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23
    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
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    EP  - 80
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7950
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150301.23
    AB  - Background: Although there is a high awareness about pregnancy prevention methods among youth, in Ethiopia, the problems are still rampant which indicates lack of comprehensive knowledge about pregnancy among youths. So, having indepth and comprehensive knowledge about pregnancy and associated factors has a paramount importance. Objectives: the main aim of this study is to assess comprehensive pregnancy knowledge level and associated factors among out of school youths in Wayu Tuka district of east Wollega zone. Methods: A quantitative community based cross-sectional study design was used. Data were collected using structured questionnaire from a total of 625 respondents selected systematically from 6 randomly selected kebeles of the district. Data was entered using EPI data version 3.02 and analysed by using SPSS version 16.0. To ascertain the association between dependent and independent variables, binary logistic regression was performed and variables with p-value of less than or equal to 0.3 at binary were entered into multivariable logistic regression analysis. Variables with p-value of <0.05 at multivariable regression were considered as statistically significant. Finally, the result was summarized using text and tables. Result: The proportion of comprehensive pregnancy knowledge in this study was12%. Comprehensive pregnancy knowledge was higher among those who live with their friends/partners (AOR[95%CI]= 3.1[1.445,6.658], who cited health professionals as major pregnancy related information source (AOR[95%CI]= 3[1.18, 4.608]) and who discuss about sexual matter with their parents or other family members(AOR[95%CI]= 2.58[1.46,4.54]). Conclusions and Recommendations: In this study, comprehensive pregnancy knowledge was low. So, appropriate information education and communication programs needs to be intensified for out-of-school youths in the study area.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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