Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature

Eva Naznin; Mohammad Enamul Hoque; Abdullah Al Mamun

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20

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Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature

Eva Naznin, Mohammad Enamul Hoque, Abdullah Al Mamun

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 2, Issue 3)

Received: 23 April 2014 Accepted: 28 April 2014 Published: 10 May 2014

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Abstract

Various studies in Bangladesh examined the cost of caesarean section delivery. However, no systematic investigation on the quality of these studies has been performed. The aim of this study is to systematically review the published literature on caesarean section delivery cost in Bangladesh and to scrutiny the methodological quality of these studies. A comprehensive search strategy was developed to search Medline by the PubMed interface. Due to small number of article was found, various report that was done in cost of cesarean section delivery in Bangladesh were also identified. Among the selected studies, respondent selection procedure was not consistent. Regarding recall error, only two studies mentioned the problem of recall error and only one studytook steps to minimize the recall bias. Only one study conducted a scientific method to measure the sample size of the study. Only one study disaggregated medical costs according to various components, whereas only two studies considered productivity lost as a part of their total cost analysis. However, no study measured the cost of intangible which refers to the cost of patient pain and sufferings. The majority of the studies did not follow the scientific method of cost of illness study, which consequently resulted into a lack of robustness of the analysis. In general, the less technical issues are targeted by most of the study.The capacity building on cost of illness analysis among the researcher in Bangladesh is required.

Published in	Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20
Page(s)	200-204
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Caesarean Section Delivery, Out of Pocket Expenditure, Bangladesh

References

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[4]	K. Afsana,2004.The tremendous cost of seeking hospital obstetric care in Bangladesh. Reprod Health Matters, 12:171-180.
[5]	S.H. Khan, 2005.Free does not mean affordable: maternity patient expenditures in a public hospital in Bangladesh.Cost Eff Resour Alloc, 3:1.
[6]	O. O'Donnell, E. Van Doorslaer, R.P. Rannan-Eliya, A. Somanathan, S.R. Adhikariet al, 2008.Who pays for health care in Asia?J Health Econ, 27:460-475.
[7]	S. Nahar, A. Costello, 1998.The hidden cost of 'free' maternity care in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Health Policy Plan, 13:417-422.
[8]	R. Khan, L.S. Blum, M. Sultana, S. Bilkis, M. Koblinsky, 2012.An examination of women experiencing obstetric complications requiring emergency care: perceptions and sociocultural consequences of caesarean sections in Bangladesh. J Health Popul Nutr, 30:159-171.
[9]	NIPORT, 2013. Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Dhaka,Bangladesh and Calverton, Maryland: National Institute of Population Research and Training, Mitra and Associates.
[10]	S.M. Collin,I. Anwar, C. Ronsmans, 2007.A decade of inequality in maternity care: antenatal care, professional attendance at delivery, and caesarean section in Bangladesh (1991-2004).Int J Equity Health, 6:9.
[11]	C. Slavea, S.R. Howlader, S.A. Hamid, S. Routh, T. Sultana, H. Wang, 2010.Costing of Maternal Health Services in Bangladesh. In Review, Analysis and Assessment of Issues Related to Health Care Financing and Health Economics in Bangladesh. Bethesda, MD: Abt Associates Inc.
[12]	B.K. Sarker, J. Higgins, M.K. Mridha, J. Ferdous, S.K. Dasgupta, et al, 2012. Caesarean Delivery in Urban Slums of Dhaka City: Indications and Consequences. In MANOSHI Working Paper Series, vol. No. 18. Dhaka, Bangladesh: Icddr,b and BRAC.
[13]	J. Borghi, N. Sabina, L.S. Blum, M.E. Hoque, C. Ronsmans, 2006.Household costs of healthcare during pregnancy, delivery, and the postpartum period: a case study from Matlab, Bangladesh.J Health Popul Nutr, 24:446-455.
[14]	M.N.U. Khan, Z. Quayyum, H. Nasreen, T. Ensor, S. Salahuddin, 2013. Household Costs of Obtaining Maternal and Newborn Care in Rural Bangladesh - Baseline Survey. Dhaka: BRAC.
[15]	N. Kawnine, J.R. killingsworth, L. Guinness, Y.H. Wong , M.A. Amin et al, 1998. Consumer costs of Caesarean Section in Public, Private and NGO health Care Facilities in Bangladesh. Research Paper No 7. Dhaka, Bangladesh Health Economics Unit.
[16]	M.E. Hoque, J.A Khan, S.S Hossain, R. Gazi, H.A. Rashid, T.P. Koehlmoos, D.G. Walker, 2011. A systematic review of economic evaluations of health and health-related interventions in Bangladesh.Cost Eff Resour Alloc, 9:12.

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APA Style

Eva Naznin, Mohammad Enamul Hoque, Abdullah Al Mamun. (2014). Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature. Science Journal of Public Health, 2(3), 200-204. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20

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ACS Style

Eva Naznin; Mohammad Enamul Hoque; Abdullah Al Mamun. Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature. Sci. J. Public Health 2014, 2(3), 200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20

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AMA Style

Eva Naznin, Mohammad Enamul Hoque, Abdullah Al Mamun. Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature. Sci J Public Health. 2014;2(3):200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20

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@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20,
  author = {Eva Naznin and Mohammad Enamul Hoque and Abdullah Al Mamun},
  title = {Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {200-204},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20140203.20},
  abstract = {Various studies in Bangladesh examined the cost of caesarean section delivery. However, no systematic investigation on the quality of these studies has been performed. The aim of this study is to systematically review the published literature on caesarean section delivery cost in Bangladesh and to scrutiny the methodological quality of these studies. A comprehensive search strategy was developed to search Medline by the PubMed interface. Due to small number of article was found, various report that was done in cost of cesarean section delivery in Bangladesh were also identified. Among the selected studies, respondent selection procedure was not consistent. Regarding recall error, only two studies mentioned the problem of recall error and only one studytook steps to minimize the recall bias. Only one study conducted a scientific method to measure the sample size of the study. Only one study disaggregated medical costs according to various components, whereas only two studies considered productivity lost as a part of their total cost analysis. However, no study measured the cost of intangible which refers to the cost of patient pain and sufferings. The majority of the studies did not follow the scientific method of cost of illness study, which consequently resulted into a lack of robustness of the analysis. In general, the less technical issues are targeted by most of the study.The capacity building on cost of illness analysis among the researcher in Bangladesh is required.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature
AU - Eva Naznin
AU - Mohammad Enamul Hoque
AU - Abdullah Al Mamun
Y1 - 2014/05/10
PY - 2014
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20
DO - 10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20
T2 - Science Journal of Public Health
JF - Science Journal of Public Health
JO - Science Journal of Public Health
SP - 200
EP - 204
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2328-7950
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20
AB - Various studies in Bangladesh examined the cost of caesarean section delivery. However, no systematic investigation on the quality of these studies has been performed. The aim of this study is to systematically review the published literature on caesarean section delivery cost in Bangladesh and to scrutiny the methodological quality of these studies. A comprehensive search strategy was developed to search Medline by the PubMed interface. Due to small number of article was found, various report that was done in cost of cesarean section delivery in Bangladesh were also identified. Among the selected studies, respondent selection procedure was not consistent. Regarding recall error, only two studies mentioned the problem of recall error and only one studytook steps to minimize the recall bias. Only one study conducted a scientific method to measure the sample size of the study. Only one study disaggregated medical costs according to various components, whereas only two studies considered productivity lost as a part of their total cost analysis. However, no study measured the cost of intangible which refers to the cost of patient pain and sufferings. The majority of the studies did not follow the scientific method of cost of illness study, which consequently resulted into a lack of robustness of the analysis. In general, the less technical issues are targeted by most of the study.The capacity building on cost of illness analysis among the researcher in Bangladesh is required.
VL - 2
IS - 3
ER -

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Author Information

Eva Naznin

Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mohammad Enamul Hoque

School of Population Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
Abdullah Al Mamun

School of Population Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

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APA Style

Eva Naznin, Mohammad Enamul Hoque, Abdullah Al Mamun. (2014). Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature. Science Journal of Public Health, 2(3), 200-204. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20

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ACS Style

Eva Naznin; Mohammad Enamul Hoque; Abdullah Al Mamun. Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature. Sci. J. Public Health 2014, 2(3), 200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20

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AMA Style

Eva Naznin, Mohammad Enamul Hoque, Abdullah Al Mamun. Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature. Sci J Public Health. 2014;2(3):200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20

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@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20,
  author = {Eva Naznin and Mohammad Enamul Hoque and Abdullah Al Mamun},
  title = {Household out of Pocket Expenditure of Caesarean Section Delivery in Bangladesh: A Critical Review of the Published Literature},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {200-204},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140203.20},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20140203.20},
  abstract = {Various studies in Bangladesh examined the cost of caesarean section delivery. However, no systematic investigation on the quality of these studies has been performed. The aim of this study is to systematically review the published literature on caesarean section delivery cost in Bangladesh and to scrutiny the methodological quality of these studies. A comprehensive search strategy was developed to search Medline by the PubMed interface. Due to small number of article was found, various report that was done in cost of cesarean section delivery in Bangladesh were also identified. Among the selected studies, respondent selection procedure was not consistent. Regarding recall error, only two studies mentioned the problem of recall error and only one studytook steps to minimize the recall bias. Only one study conducted a scientific method to measure the sample size of the study. Only one study disaggregated medical costs according to various components, whereas only two studies considered productivity lost as a part of their total cost analysis. However, no study measured the cost of intangible which refers to the cost of patient pain and sufferings. The majority of the studies did not follow the scientific method of cost of illness study, which consequently resulted into a lack of robustness of the analysis. In general, the less technical issues are targeted by most of the study.The capacity building on cost of illness analysis among the researcher in Bangladesh is required.},
 year = {2014}
}

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