American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering

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The Impact of Reverse Logistics on Operational Performance

Received: 10 December 2018    Accepted:     Published: 11 December 2018
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Abstract

Logistics management is an integrated part of supply chain management. Reverse logistics is for all operations related to the reuse of products and materials. It is "the process of moving goods from their typical final destination for the purpose of recycling, reuse, capturing value, or proper disposal. Remanufacturing and refurbishing activities also may be included in the definition of reverse logistics." Growing green concerns and advancement of green supply chain management concepts and practices make it all the more relevant. The number of publications on the topic of reverse logistics has increased significantly over the past two decades. This research paper investigates the relationship between reverse logistics operation, environmental performance, and competitive advantage, financial and operational performance of pharmaceutical firms located in India. This research paper has been adopted simultaneous regression method to test hypothesis. The results indicate that all endogenous (operational, environmental and financial performance) except competitive advantage are positively and significantly correlated with reverse logistics operations, while competitive advantages and reverse logistics operations have insignificant relationship. In addition, due to adoption of reverse logistics, firms may increase their overall performance and increase the efficiency of manufacturing processes due to elimination of waste. Furthermore, implementing reverse logistics operations, more opportunities to firms to improve their products’ quality and reduce their end-to-end supply chain cost will take place.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14
Published in American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 5, September 2018)
Page(s) 99-104
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Reverse Logistics, Operational Performance, Environmental Performance, Competitive Advantage, Financial Performance

References
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Author Information
  • School of Economics and Management, Chang’an University, Xi’an, China

  • School of Economics and Management, Chang’an University, Xi’an, China

  • Department of Literature and Linguistics, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan

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  • APA Style

    Zhang Yu, Ma Tianshan, Muhammad Faheem Ud Din. (2018). The Impact of Reverse Logistics on Operational Performance. American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 3(5), 99-104. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14

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    ACS Style

    Zhang Yu; Ma Tianshan; Muhammad Faheem Ud Din. The Impact of Reverse Logistics on Operational Performance. Am. J. Mech. Ind. Eng. 2018, 3(5), 99-104. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14

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    AMA Style

    Zhang Yu, Ma Tianshan, Muhammad Faheem Ud Din. The Impact of Reverse Logistics on Operational Performance. Am J Mech Ind Eng. 2018;3(5):99-104. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14,
      author = {Zhang Yu and Ma Tianshan and Muhammad Faheem Ud Din},
      title = {The Impact of Reverse Logistics on Operational Performance},
      journal = {American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {99-104},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmie.20180305.14},
      abstract = {Logistics management is an integrated part of supply chain management. Reverse logistics is for all operations related to the reuse of products and materials. It is "the process of moving goods from their typical final destination for the purpose of recycling, reuse, capturing value, or proper disposal. Remanufacturing and refurbishing activities also may be included in the definition of reverse logistics." Growing green concerns and advancement of green supply chain management concepts and practices make it all the more relevant. The number of publications on the topic of reverse logistics has increased significantly over the past two decades. This research paper investigates the relationship between reverse logistics operation, environmental performance, and competitive advantage, financial and operational performance of pharmaceutical firms located in India. This research paper has been adopted simultaneous regression method to test hypothesis. The results indicate that all endogenous (operational, environmental and financial performance) except competitive advantage are positively and significantly correlated with reverse logistics operations, while competitive advantages and reverse logistics operations have insignificant relationship. In addition, due to adoption of reverse logistics, firms may increase their overall performance and increase the efficiency of manufacturing processes due to elimination of waste. Furthermore, implementing reverse logistics operations, more opportunities to firms to improve their products’ quality and reduce their end-to-end supply chain cost will take place.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Impact of Reverse Logistics on Operational Performance
    AU  - Zhang Yu
    AU  - Ma Tianshan
    AU  - Muhammad Faheem Ud Din
    Y1  - 2018/12/11
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14
    T2  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    SP  - 99
    EP  - 104
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-6060
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20180305.14
    AB  - Logistics management is an integrated part of supply chain management. Reverse logistics is for all operations related to the reuse of products and materials. It is "the process of moving goods from their typical final destination for the purpose of recycling, reuse, capturing value, or proper disposal. Remanufacturing and refurbishing activities also may be included in the definition of reverse logistics." Growing green concerns and advancement of green supply chain management concepts and practices make it all the more relevant. The number of publications on the topic of reverse logistics has increased significantly over the past two decades. This research paper investigates the relationship between reverse logistics operation, environmental performance, and competitive advantage, financial and operational performance of pharmaceutical firms located in India. This research paper has been adopted simultaneous regression method to test hypothesis. The results indicate that all endogenous (operational, environmental and financial performance) except competitive advantage are positively and significantly correlated with reverse logistics operations, while competitive advantages and reverse logistics operations have insignificant relationship. In addition, due to adoption of reverse logistics, firms may increase their overall performance and increase the efficiency of manufacturing processes due to elimination of waste. Furthermore, implementing reverse logistics operations, more opportunities to firms to improve their products’ quality and reduce their end-to-end supply chain cost will take place.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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