Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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Simulation Research on On-line Multi-parameter Monitoring for Long Distance Three-phase Power Cable

Received: 15 October 2019    Accepted:     Published: 18 November 2019
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Abstract

Long distance three-phase power cable has the characteristics of the metal sheath cross-bonded and voltage drop and ground potential difference at both ends, which brings confusion to on-line insulation monitoring of long distance power cable. One parameter monitoring cable insulation will effect by voltage drop, load current change, frequency fluctuation and other factor. A method based on dielectric loss factor and resistive current to monitor cable insulation simultaneously has been put forward. The method named as a multi-parameter on-line cable insulation monitoring method. The method installs current transformers and voltage transformers on both side of three-phase cable and uses a high precision timing function of the GPS receiving module at both ends of the testing equipment respectively which can receives the pulse per second from the GPS satellite as time reference can realize the signal synchronous sampling. The principle and formula of the method are given. The metal sheath cross-bonded equivalent circuit of long distance three-phase cable is established by using MATLAB software and does dynamic simulation on the method. The results show that the method is not effect on load current, voltage drop and frequency fluctuation. The two parameters increase obviously when the cable operating temperature exceeds 80°C. The insulation condition of three-phase cable can be judged by the change of dielectric loss factor and resistive current under different insulation fault. The method was proved to be correctness and feasibility in the paper.

DOI 10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15
Published in Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2019)
Page(s) 126-133
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Long Distance Power Cable, Cross-bonded, Resistive Current, Dielectric Loss Factor

References
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[2] X. Dong, Y. Yang, C. Zhou and D. Hepburn, “Online monitoring and diagnosis of HV cable faults by sheath system currents”, IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 2281–2290, Oct., 2017.
[3] IEEE Guide for Bonding Metal Sheaths and Shields of Single Conductor Power Cables Rated 5 kV through 500 kV, IEEE Standard 575, 2014.
[4] C. F. Jensen, U. S. Gudmundsdottir, C. L. Bak and A. Abur, “Field test and theoretical analysis of electromagnetic pulse propagation velocity on cross-bonded cable systems”, IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 1028–1035, Jun., 2014.
[5] U. S. Gudmundsdottir, B. Gustavsen, C. L. Bak and W. Wiechowski, “Field test and simulation of a 400 kV cross-bonded cable system”, IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1403–1410, Jan., 2011.
[6] M. Li et al., “A novel fault localization method based on monitoring of sheath current in a cross-bonded HV cable system”, in Proc. IEEE Elect. Insul. Conf., Baltimore, MD, USA, 2017, pp. 123–126.
[7] X. Dong, Y. Yuan, Z. Gao, C. Zhou, B. Sheng and H. Zhao, “Analysis of cable failure modes and cable joint failure detection via sheath circulating current”, in Proc. IEEE Electr. Insul. Conf., Philadelphia, PA, USA, 2014, pp. 294–298.
[8] B. Sheng, W. Zhou, J. Yu, S. Meng, C. Zhou and D. M. Hepburn, “On-line PD detection and localization in cross-bonded HV cable system”, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Insul., vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 2217–2224, Oct., 2014.
[9] M. Marzinotto and G. Mazzanti, “The feasibility of cable metal sheath fault detection by monitoring metal sheath-to-ground current at the ends of cross-bonding sections”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 51, no. 6, pp. 5376–5384, Nov./Dec., 2015.
[10] M. A. Shokry, A. Khamlichi, F. Garnacho, J. M. Malo and F. Alvarez, “Detection and localization of defects in cable sheath of cross-bonding configuration by sheath currents”, IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 1401–1411, Aug., 2019.
[11] Y. Yang, D. M. Hepburn, C. Zhou, W. J. Zhou and Y. Bao, “On-line monitoring of relative dielectric losses in cross-bonded cables using sheath currents”, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 2677–2685, Oct., 2017.
[12] B. Pang, B. Zhu, X. Wei, S. Wang and R. Li, “On-line monitoring method for long distance power cable insulation”, IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 70–76, Feb., 2016.
[13] X. Wei, B. Zhu, B. Pang, S. Wang and R. Li, “On-line monitoring method for long distance power cable insulation”, in Proc. IEEE Electr. Insul. Dielectr. Pheno. Conf., Shenzhen, China, 2013, pp. 1081–1084.
[14] F. D. Lenon, M. L. Marquez-Asensio and G. Alvarez-Cordero, “Effects of conductor counter-transposition on the positive-sequence impedance and losses of cross-bonded cables”, IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 2060–2063, July, 2011.
[15] L. Yan, F. Peng, X. Chen, Y. Cheng and X. Li, “Study on metal sheath circulating current of cross-linked power cables”, in Proc. Int. Conf. High Voltage Eng. Appl., Chongqing, China, 2008, pp. 645–648.
[16] Y. Yang, D. M. Hepburn, C. Zhou, W. Jiang, B. Yang and W. Zhou, “On-line monitoring and trending of dielectric loss in a cross-bonded HV cable system”, in Proc. IEEE 11th Int. Conf. Properties Appl. Dielectr. Mater., Sydney, NSW, Australia, 2015, pp. 301–304.
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Author Information
  • Key Laboratory of Engineering Dielectrics and Its Application of Ministry of Education, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, China

  • Key Laboratory of Engineering Dielectrics and Its Application of Ministry of Education, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, China

  • Key Laboratory of Engineering Dielectrics and Its Application of Ministry of Education, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, China

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  • APA Style

    Bo Zhu, Xinlao Wei, Hongyan Nie. (2019). Simulation Research on On-line Multi-parameter Monitoring for Long Distance Three-phase Power Cable. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 7(5), 126-133. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15

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    ACS Style

    Bo Zhu; Xinlao Wei; Hongyan Nie. Simulation Research on On-line Multi-parameter Monitoring for Long Distance Three-phase Power Cable. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 2019, 7(5), 126-133. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15

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    AMA Style

    Bo Zhu, Xinlao Wei, Hongyan Nie. Simulation Research on On-line Multi-parameter Monitoring for Long Distance Three-phase Power Cable. J Electr Electron Eng. 2019;7(5):126-133. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15,
      author = {Bo Zhu and Xinlao Wei and Hongyan Nie},
      title = {Simulation Research on On-line Multi-parameter Monitoring for Long Distance Three-phase Power Cable},
      journal = {Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {5},
      pages = {126-133},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeee.20190705.15},
      abstract = {Long distance three-phase power cable has the characteristics of the metal sheath cross-bonded and voltage drop and ground potential difference at both ends, which brings confusion to on-line insulation monitoring of long distance power cable. One parameter monitoring cable insulation will effect by voltage drop, load current change, frequency fluctuation and other factor. A method based on dielectric loss factor and resistive current to monitor cable insulation simultaneously has been put forward. The method named as a multi-parameter on-line cable insulation monitoring method. The method installs current transformers and voltage transformers on both side of three-phase cable and uses a high precision timing function of the GPS receiving module at both ends of the testing equipment respectively which can receives the pulse per second from the GPS satellite as time reference can realize the signal synchronous sampling. The principle and formula of the method are given. The metal sheath cross-bonded equivalent circuit of long distance three-phase cable is established by using MATLAB software and does dynamic simulation on the method. The results show that the method is not effect on load current, voltage drop and frequency fluctuation. The two parameters increase obviously when the cable operating temperature exceeds 80°C. The insulation condition of three-phase cable can be judged by the change of dielectric loss factor and resistive current under different insulation fault. The method was proved to be correctness and feasibility in the paper.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Simulation Research on On-line Multi-parameter Monitoring for Long Distance Three-phase Power Cable
    AU  - Bo Zhu
    AU  - Xinlao Wei
    AU  - Hongyan Nie
    Y1  - 2019/11/18
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15
    T2  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    SP  - 126
    EP  - 133
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-1605
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20190705.15
    AB  - Long distance three-phase power cable has the characteristics of the metal sheath cross-bonded and voltage drop and ground potential difference at both ends, which brings confusion to on-line insulation monitoring of long distance power cable. One parameter monitoring cable insulation will effect by voltage drop, load current change, frequency fluctuation and other factor. A method based on dielectric loss factor and resistive current to monitor cable insulation simultaneously has been put forward. The method named as a multi-parameter on-line cable insulation monitoring method. The method installs current transformers and voltage transformers on both side of three-phase cable and uses a high precision timing function of the GPS receiving module at both ends of the testing equipment respectively which can receives the pulse per second from the GPS satellite as time reference can realize the signal synchronous sampling. The principle and formula of the method are given. The metal sheath cross-bonded equivalent circuit of long distance three-phase cable is established by using MATLAB software and does dynamic simulation on the method. The results show that the method is not effect on load current, voltage drop and frequency fluctuation. The two parameters increase obviously when the cable operating temperature exceeds 80°C. The insulation condition of three-phase cable can be judged by the change of dielectric loss factor and resistive current under different insulation fault. The method was proved to be correctness and feasibility in the paper.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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