Rehabilitation Science

| Peer-Reviewed |

Prevalence of Overweight and Central Obesity in Uniderp University Medical Undergraduates

Received: 7 October 2019    Accepted: 5 November 2019    Published: 9 November 2019
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of overweight and central obesity among Anhanguera Uniderp School of Medicine undergraduates in the city of Campo Grande, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, and the possible related variables, according to socio-demographic data like life habits, and personal and family background. A cross-sectional quantitative observational study was conducted with a sample of 295 undergraduates who filled a survey questionnaire form, and Overweight and obesity were measured by using body mass index (BMI). Central obesity was measured by waist circumference: ≥88 cm for females and ≥102 cm for males. Results presented prevalence rates of 26.4% for overweight, 7.8% for obesity and 7.5% for central obesity. There was a significant association between overweight and central obesity with childhood obesity, family history of obesity, and the habitual intake of animal fats. There was a significant association of overweight with the regular intake of alcohol, approximately 3-4 times/week, and less than 2 hours of extracurricular study. The prevalence of overweight among UNIDERP medical students is high and similar to the national population for the same age group.

DOI 10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11
Published in Rehabilitation Science (Volume 4, Issue 4, December 2019)
Page(s) 54-60
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Students, Undergraduates, Overweight, Life Habits, Health, Obesity

References
[1] Brandão, C. D. G.; Cunha, F. G. C. Obesidade e fatores de risco associados em alunos de medicina de uma faculdade privada de Vitória-ES. Revista da Associação Brasileira de Nutrição: Vol. 4. Num. 5. 2012.
[2] Brazil. Ministry of Health. Health Surveillance Secretariat. Department of Health Analysis and Disease Surveillance not transferable. Vigitel Brazil 2018: surveillance of risk factors and protection for chronic diseases by telephone survey: estimates on frequency and sociodemographic distribution of risk and protective factors for chronic diseases in the capitals of the 26 Brazilian states and the Federal District in 2018/Ministry of Health, Health Surveillance Secretariat, Department of Health Analysis and Surveillance of Noncommunicable Diseases. - Brasilia: Ministry of Health, 2019.
[3] Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Vigitel Brasil 2011: Vigilância de Fatores de Risco e Proteção para Doenças Crônicas por Inquérito Telefônico. Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2012. (Série G. Estatística e Informação em Saúde).
[4] Cornier, M. A.; e colaboradores. The metabolic syndrome. Endocrine Reviews. Vol. 29. Num. 7. p. 777-822. 2008.
[5] Gaban, S. C. N. Excesso de peso e obesidade central em população adulta urbana – fatores associados e doenças relacionadas ao risco cardiovascular. Disponível em: http://repositorio.cbc.ufms.br:8080/jspui/handl e/123456789/1916.
[6] Linhares, R. S. e colaboradores. Distribuição de obesidade geral e abdominal em adultos de uma cidade no sul do Brasil. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, [S. l], v. 28, n. 3, Mar. 2012.
[7] SARTURI, Juliana Barbosa; NEVES, Janaina das; PERES, Karen Glazer. Obesidade em adultos: estudo de base populacional num município de pequeno porte no sul do Brasil em 2005. Ciênc. saúde coletiva, Rio de Janeiro, v. 15, n. 1, p. 105-113, Jan. 2010.
[8] Leeners B, Geary N, Tobler PN, Asarian L. Ovarian hormones and obesity. Hum Reprod Update 2017; 23: 300-21.
[9] Mancini, M. C. e colaboradores. Obesidade e Doenças associadas. In: Tratado de Obesidade. Itapevi: AC Farmacêutica. p. 253264., 2010.
[10] MARIANO, K. G. T. S.; FERREIRA, S. G. S.; AMARAL, I. C.; OLIVEIRA, L. C. Identificação de fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento de síndrome metabólica e doença cardiovascular em estudantes universitários. Cadernos da Escola de Saúde, v. 2, n. 10, p. 50-62, 2013.
[11] Marques, M. O. T. Prevalência de obesidade e sobrepeso em acadêmicos do curso de graduação em Medicina da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Arquivos Catarinenses de Medicina. Vol. 38. Num. 1. 2009.
[12] Mota, M. C.; e colaboradores. Estilo de vida e formação médica: impacto sobre o perfil nutricional. Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica. Vol. 36. Num. 3. p. 358-368. 2012.
[13] Oliveira, L. P. M.; e colaboradores. Fatores associados a excesso de peso e concentração de gordura abdominal em adultos na cidade de Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. Cad Saúde Pública. Vol. 25. p. 570-582. 2009.
[14] Pavelka, J. C.; e colaboradores. Morbid obesity and endometrial cancer: surgical, clinical, and pathologic outcomes in surgically managed patients. Ginecology Oncology. Vol. 95. Num. 3. p. 588-592. 2004.
[15] Smolka, M. L. R. M.; Gomes, A. P.; Siqueira-Batista, R. Autonomia no contexto pedagógico: percepção de estudantes de medicina acerca da aprendizagem baseada em problemas. Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica. Vol. 38. Num. 1. p. 5-14. 2014.
[16] Vedana, E. H. B.; Peres, M. A.; Neves, J.; Rocha, G. C.; Longo, G. Z. Prevalência de obesidade e fatores potencialmente causais em adultos em regiao do sul do Brasil. Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia e Metabologia. Vol. 52. Num. 7. p. 1156-1162. 2008.
[17] Vilares, S. M. F.; Mancini, M. C. Obesidade. In: Saad, M. J. A.; Maciel, R. M. B.; Mendonça, B. B. (Org.). Endocrinologia. Atheneu. 2007. cap. 48. p. 1001-1021.
[18] WHO. World Health Organization. World healthstatistics 2014.
[19] World Health Organization (WHO). Obesity and overweight [Internet]. WHO; 2019. [cited 2018 Feb 16]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Felipe Cafure, José Schmidt, Lúcio Seabra Duré, Pedro Henrique Furbeta, Rafael Moraes, et al. (2019). Prevalence of Overweight and Central Obesity in Uniderp University Medical Undergraduates. Rehabilitation Science, 4(4), 54-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Felipe Cafure; José Schmidt; Lúcio Seabra Duré; Pedro Henrique Furbeta; Rafael Moraes, et al. Prevalence of Overweight and Central Obesity in Uniderp University Medical Undergraduates. Rehabil. Sci. 2019, 4(4), 54-60. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Felipe Cafure, José Schmidt, Lúcio Seabra Duré, Pedro Henrique Furbeta, Rafael Moraes, et al. Prevalence of Overweight and Central Obesity in Uniderp University Medical Undergraduates. Rehabil Sci. 2019;4(4):54-60. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11,
      author = {Felipe Cafure and José Schmidt and Lúcio Seabra Duré and Pedro Henrique Furbeta and Rafael Moraes and Rodrigo Arruda and Sandra Gaban},
      title = {Prevalence of Overweight and Central Obesity in Uniderp University Medical Undergraduates},
      journal = {Rehabilitation Science},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {54-60},
      doi = {10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rs.20190404.11},
      abstract = {The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of overweight and central obesity among Anhanguera Uniderp School of Medicine undergraduates in the city of Campo Grande, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, and the possible related variables, according to socio-demographic data like life habits, and personal and family background. A cross-sectional quantitative observational study was conducted with a sample of 295 undergraduates who filled a survey questionnaire form, and Overweight and obesity were measured by using body mass index (BMI). Central obesity was measured by waist circumference: ≥88 cm for females and ≥102 cm for males. Results presented prevalence rates of 26.4% for overweight, 7.8% for obesity and 7.5% for central obesity. There was a significant association between overweight and central obesity with childhood obesity, family history of obesity, and the habitual intake of animal fats. There was a significant association of overweight with the regular intake of alcohol, approximately 3-4 times/week, and less than 2 hours of extracurricular study. The prevalence of overweight among UNIDERP medical students is high and similar to the national population for the same age group.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Prevalence of Overweight and Central Obesity in Uniderp University Medical Undergraduates
    AU  - Felipe Cafure
    AU  - José Schmidt
    AU  - Lúcio Seabra Duré
    AU  - Pedro Henrique Furbeta
    AU  - Rafael Moraes
    AU  - Rodrigo Arruda
    AU  - Sandra Gaban
    Y1  - 2019/11/09
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11
    T2  - Rehabilitation Science
    JF  - Rehabilitation Science
    JO  - Rehabilitation Science
    SP  - 54
    EP  - 60
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-594X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20190404.11
    AB  - The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of overweight and central obesity among Anhanguera Uniderp School of Medicine undergraduates in the city of Campo Grande, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, and the possible related variables, according to socio-demographic data like life habits, and personal and family background. A cross-sectional quantitative observational study was conducted with a sample of 295 undergraduates who filled a survey questionnaire form, and Overweight and obesity were measured by using body mass index (BMI). Central obesity was measured by waist circumference: ≥88 cm for females and ≥102 cm for males. Results presented prevalence rates of 26.4% for overweight, 7.8% for obesity and 7.5% for central obesity. There was a significant association between overweight and central obesity with childhood obesity, family history of obesity, and the habitual intake of animal fats. There was a significant association of overweight with the regular intake of alcohol, approximately 3-4 times/week, and less than 2 hours of extracurricular study. The prevalence of overweight among UNIDERP medical students is high and similar to the national population for the same age group.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Medical School, Anhanguera Uniderp University, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

  • Medical School, Anhanguera Uniderp University, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

  • Medical School, Anhanguera Uniderp University, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

  • Medical School, Anhanguera Uniderp University, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

  • Medical School, Anhanguera Uniderp University, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

  • Medical School, Anhanguera Uniderp University, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

  • Medical School, Anhanguera Uniderp University, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

  • Sections