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The Inter-play of the Opto-Electrical Properties of Cuprite and Tenorite Semiconductors for Solar Cell Application

Received: 12 October 2017     Accepted: 23 October 2017     Published: 7 December 2017
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Abstract

The electrical and optical properties of cuprous oxide (Cu2O) thin films prepared by D.C. reactive magnetron sputtering technique have been systematically studied. The influence of the film deposition conditions on the opto-electrical properties has been investigated and has helped to solve the puzzles of difficulties associated with preparation of high quality Cu2O films. This is because there is usually co-deposition of phases of Cu, Cu2O and CuO during the preparation of Cu2O films. From this study, the films deposited at low substrate temperature were found to be less crystalline as compared to those deposited at high substrate temperature. This was corroborated by the drop in the sheet resistivity from ~55.08Ω cm to ~29.66Ω cm and the band gap from ~2.36eV to ~1.63eV for films prepared at substrate temperatures of 23°C and 170°C respectively. Annealing was also found to improve the film crystallinity.

Published in American Journal of Nano Research and Applications (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11
Page(s) 81-86
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cuprite, Tenorite, Optical, Electrical, Sputtering, Annealing

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  • APA Style

    Agumba Onyango John, Adem Abibo Jack. (2017). The Inter-play of the Opto-Electrical Properties of Cuprite and Tenorite Semiconductors for Solar Cell Application. American Journal of Nano Research and Applications, 5(6), 81-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11

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    ACS Style

    Agumba Onyango John; Adem Abibo Jack. The Inter-play of the Opto-Electrical Properties of Cuprite and Tenorite Semiconductors for Solar Cell Application. Am. J. Nano Res. Appl. 2017, 5(6), 81-86. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11

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    AMA Style

    Agumba Onyango John, Adem Abibo Jack. The Inter-play of the Opto-Electrical Properties of Cuprite and Tenorite Semiconductors for Solar Cell Application. Am J Nano Res Appl. 2017;5(6):81-86. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11,
      author = {Agumba Onyango John and Adem Abibo Jack},
      title = {The Inter-play of the Opto-Electrical Properties of Cuprite and Tenorite Semiconductors for Solar Cell Application},
      journal = {American Journal of Nano Research and Applications},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {81-86},
      doi = {10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.nano.20170506.11},
      abstract = {The electrical and optical properties of cuprous oxide (Cu2O) thin films prepared by D.C. reactive magnetron sputtering technique have been systematically studied. The influence of the film deposition conditions on the opto-electrical properties has been investigated and has helped to solve the puzzles of difficulties associated with preparation of high quality Cu2O films. This is because there is usually co-deposition of phases of Cu, Cu2O and CuO during the preparation of Cu2O films. From this study, the films deposited at low substrate temperature were found to be less crystalline as compared to those deposited at high substrate temperature. This was corroborated by the drop in the sheet resistivity from ~55.08Ω cm to ~29.66Ω cm and the band gap from ~2.36eV to ~1.63eV for films prepared at substrate temperatures of 23°C and 170°C respectively. Annealing was also found to improve the film crystallinity.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Agumba Onyango John
    AU  - Adem Abibo Jack
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11
    T2  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20170506.11
    AB  - The electrical and optical properties of cuprous oxide (Cu2O) thin films prepared by D.C. reactive magnetron sputtering technique have been systematically studied. The influence of the film deposition conditions on the opto-electrical properties has been investigated and has helped to solve the puzzles of difficulties associated with preparation of high quality Cu2O films. This is because there is usually co-deposition of phases of Cu, Cu2O and CuO during the preparation of Cu2O films. From this study, the films deposited at low substrate temperature were found to be less crystalline as compared to those deposited at high substrate temperature. This was corroborated by the drop in the sheet resistivity from ~55.08Ω cm to ~29.66Ω cm and the band gap from ~2.36eV to ~1.63eV for films prepared at substrate temperatures of 23°C and 170°C respectively. Annealing was also found to improve the film crystallinity.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Mathematics and Physics, Pwani University, Kilifi, Kenya

  • Department of Biological and Physical Sciences, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, Bondo, Kenya

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