American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

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Applied Research of Water and Fertilizer Integration Technology on Garlic

Received: 10 August 2018    Accepted: 30 September 2018    Published: 29 October 2018
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Abstract

Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) is a favorite vegetable that is widely cultivated around the world. Traditional ditch irrigation and ground fertilization have many drawbacks, but the advantages of water and fertilizer integration are obvious. In order to study the effect of different irrigation and fertilizer treatments on the yield in a garlic field, the main garlic variety “er shui zao”in Dangyang city was used to be observed and compared the yield of garlic sprout and garlic bolt with different water and fertilizer integrated equipment and different fertilizer structures. Compared with the ditch irrigation treatment, irrigation water and fertilizer applications were reduced by 51.56% and 38.00% respectively both in the semi-fixed micro sprinkler irrigation treatment and mobile micro spray irrigation treatment throughout the growth cycle, but evident increase of the yields were found. The yields of garlic sprout and garlic bolt could reach 3845.56 kg/667m2 and 1010.45 kg/667m2 respectively in the treatment of semi-fixed micro-sprinkler irrigation combined with the leaf-specific water-soluble fertilizer. It could increase production and efficiency, and improve the water-fertilizer utilization ratio and mitigate the environmental contamination, achieving the production goal of saving costs and increasing profits.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14
Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 6, Issue 6, November 2018)
Page(s) 182-185
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Water and Fertilizer Integration, Water Soluble Fertilization, Garlic

References
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[5] Q. H. Kong, G. Y. Li, Y. H. Wang, Y. G. Wen, Influences of subsurface drip irrigation and surface drip irrigation on bell pepper growth under different fertilization conditions, Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 26 (2010) 21-25.
[6] J. Li, P. Yu, M. Li, Q. Liao, A. Liu, Effects of Water and Fertilizer Coupling on Plant Height and Yield of Summer Corn with Drip Irrigation, Shandong Chemical Industry, (2017).
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[8] P. L. Yang, Z. P. Tang, Effects of Water and Fertilizer Integration on Yield and Benefit of Citrus, Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, (2014).
[9] C. Qian, B. Y. Rao, S. Q. Luo, Z. J. Wu, Effects of water and fertilizer coupling on the yield and quality of RADIX ANGELICAE SINENSIS, Medicinal Plant, (2012).
[10] Y. Liu, C. Y. Shen, X. Y. Xiao, X. P. Liu, Z. H. Liao, Y. D. Zhong, R. J. Qiu, Z. Y. Li, Effects of water and fertilizer coupling on growth, yield, quality and fertilizer utilization rate of tobacco in dry land, Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, (2012).
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[14] L. D. Lv, Application Effects of Water and Fertilizer Integration Technology on Greenhouse Vegetables, Journal of Agricultural & Technology, (2016).
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Author Information
  • Cash Crops Research Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China

  • Cash Crops Research Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China

  • Cash Crops Research Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China

  • Cash Crops Research Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China

  • Cash Crops Research Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China

  • Cash Crops Research Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China

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  • APA Style

    Wang Fei, Li Ning, Yin Yanxu, Gao Shenghua, Yu Chuying, et al. (2018). Applied Research of Water and Fertilizer Integration Technology on Garlic. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 6(6), 182-185. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14

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    ACS Style

    Wang Fei; Li Ning; Yin Yanxu; Gao Shenghua; Yu Chuying, et al. Applied Research of Water and Fertilizer Integration Technology on Garlic. Am. J. Agric. For. 2018, 6(6), 182-185. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14

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    AMA Style

    Wang Fei, Li Ning, Yin Yanxu, Gao Shenghua, Yu Chuying, et al. Applied Research of Water and Fertilizer Integration Technology on Garlic. Am J Agric For. 2018;6(6):182-185. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14,
      author = {Wang Fei and Li Ning and Yin Yanxu and Gao Shenghua and Yu Chuying and Yao Minghua},
      title = {Applied Research of Water and Fertilizer Integration Technology on Garlic},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {6},
      number = {6},
      pages = {182-185},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20180606.14},
      abstract = {Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) is a favorite vegetable that is widely cultivated around the world. Traditional ditch irrigation and ground fertilization have many drawbacks, but the advantages of water and fertilizer integration are obvious. In order to study the effect of different irrigation and fertilizer treatments on the yield in a garlic field, the main garlic variety “er shui zao”in Dangyang city was used to be observed and compared the yield of garlic sprout and garlic bolt with different water and fertilizer integrated equipment and different fertilizer structures. Compared with the ditch irrigation treatment, irrigation water and fertilizer applications were reduced by 51.56% and 38.00% respectively both in the semi-fixed micro sprinkler irrigation treatment and mobile micro spray irrigation treatment throughout the growth cycle, but evident increase of the yields were found. The yields of garlic sprout and garlic bolt could reach 3845.56 kg/667m2 and 1010.45 kg/667m2 respectively in the treatment of semi-fixed micro-sprinkler irrigation combined with the leaf-specific water-soluble fertilizer. It could increase production and efficiency, and improve the water-fertilizer utilization ratio and mitigate the environmental contamination, achieving the production goal of saving costs and increasing profits.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Applied Research of Water and Fertilizer Integration Technology on Garlic
    AU  - Wang Fei
    AU  - Li Ning
    AU  - Yin Yanxu
    AU  - Gao Shenghua
    AU  - Yu Chuying
    AU  - Yao Minghua
    Y1  - 2018/10/29
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 182
    EP  - 185
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20180606.14
    AB  - Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) is a favorite vegetable that is widely cultivated around the world. Traditional ditch irrigation and ground fertilization have many drawbacks, but the advantages of water and fertilizer integration are obvious. In order to study the effect of different irrigation and fertilizer treatments on the yield in a garlic field, the main garlic variety “er shui zao”in Dangyang city was used to be observed and compared the yield of garlic sprout and garlic bolt with different water and fertilizer integrated equipment and different fertilizer structures. Compared with the ditch irrigation treatment, irrigation water and fertilizer applications were reduced by 51.56% and 38.00% respectively both in the semi-fixed micro sprinkler irrigation treatment and mobile micro spray irrigation treatment throughout the growth cycle, but evident increase of the yields were found. The yields of garlic sprout and garlic bolt could reach 3845.56 kg/667m2 and 1010.45 kg/667m2 respectively in the treatment of semi-fixed micro-sprinkler irrigation combined with the leaf-specific water-soluble fertilizer. It could increase production and efficiency, and improve the water-fertilizer utilization ratio and mitigate the environmental contamination, achieving the production goal of saving costs and increasing profits.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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