The functional traits of plant leaves are closely related to the habitat environment of plants, which are the most sensitive organs to environmental changes. Through the study of plant leaf traits, we can understand the growth status of plant species and their tolerance to adverse environmental conditions such as barren and drought. The mixed artificial communities of Cotinus coggygria and Platycladus orientalis were investigated by transect method in Songshan Mountain. We selected three native plants (Rhamnus parvifolia, Lespedeza bicolor and Vitex negundo) and a kind of introduced tree C. coggygria as research objects. There were significant differences in leaf functional traits among these four plants. The leaf area of C. coggygria was much larger than that of the other three plants, while the specific leaf area (SLA) of L. bicolor and R. parvifolia was significantly larger than that of C. coggygria, which was a typical trait strategy to adapt to low light environment. The SLA of C. coggygria was smaller than that of other plants, which was beneficial to improve water use efficiency. But the difference of SLA between C. coggygria and other plants did not reach a significant level, which indicated that there were similarities in drought adaptability between the native plants and the introduced plants.
| Published in | American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 8, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15 |
| Page(s) | 265-269 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Leaf Functional Traits, Trait Strategy, Tree Species, Introduced Plants
| [1] | Zhong, Q. L., Liu, L. B., Xu, X., Yang, Y., Guo, Y. M., Xu, H. Y., Cai, X. L. and Ni, J. (2018). Variations of plant functional traits and adaptive strategy of woody species in a karst forest of central Guizhou Province, southwestern China. Chinese Journal Plant Ecology, 42(5): 562-572. |
| [2] | Chen, W., Wang, J. H., Ma, R. J., Qi, W., Liu K, Zhang, L. N. and Chen, X. L. (2016). Variance in leaf functional traits of 89 species from the eastern Guangdong of China. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 35: 2101-2109. |
| [3] | Craine, J. M., Lee, W. G., Bond, W. J., Williams, R. J. and Johnson, L. C. (2005). Environmental constraints on a global relationship among leaf and root traits of grasses. Ecology, 86: 12-19. |
| [4] | Chen, X. (2000). The relationship of trees phenology growth season and temperature growth seasons: an example of Taunus mountains in the middle of German. Acta Meteorology Sinica, 58:721~737. |
| [5] | Kramer, K., Friend, A. D. and Leinonen, I. (1996). Modelling comparison to evaluate the importance of phenology for the effects of climate change in growth of mixed temperature-zone deciduous forests. Climate Research, 7: 31~41. |
| [6] | Guo, K., Liu, C. C. and Dong, M. (2011). Ecological adaptation of plants and control of rocky-desertification on karst region of Southwest China. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 35: 991-999. |
| [7] | Liu, H. W., Liu, W. D., Wang, W., Chai, J. and Tao, J. P. (2015). Leaf traits and nutrient resorption of major woody species in the karst limestone area of Chongqing. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 35: 4071-4080. |
| [8] | Zhao, Q. K. (2000). Ecological agriculture of weak ecological areas in mountain area of central south of Shandong Province --A case study in Yimeng Mountain area. Journal of Mountain Science, 3: 253-257. |
| [9] | Shao, S. X., Dong, Z., L, H. li., Xu, T. T., Zhang, Q. J. and Zhu, C. (2015). Herbaceous Community Characteristics and Species Diversity of Young Artificial Forest of Degraded Granite Hilly Areas in Central-south of Shandong Province. Forest Resources Management, 1: 77-83. |
| [10] | Figueroa, J. A. and Armesto, J. J. (2001). Community-wide germination strategies in a temperate rainforest of Southern Chile: Ecological and evolutionary correlates. Australian Journal of Botany, 49: 411-425. |
| [11] | Auger, S. and Shipley, B. (2013). Inter-specific and intra-specific trait variation along short environmental gradients in an old-growth temperate forest. Journal of Vegetation Science, 24: 419-428. |
| [12] | Wright, I. J., Reich, P. B., Westoby, M., et al. (2004). World-wide leaf economics spectrum. Nature, 428(6985): 821-827. |
| [13] | Reich, P. B. (2014). The world-wide 'fast–slow' plant economics spectrum: a traits manifesto. Journal of Ecology, 102(2): 275-301. |
| [14] | Meng, T. T., Ni, J. and Harrison, S. P. (2009). Plant morphometric traits and climate gradients in northern china: a meta-analysis using quadrat and flora data. Annals of Botany, 104(6): 1217-1229. |
| [15] | Fonseca, C. R., Overton, J. M., Collins, B. and Westoby, M. (2001). Shift in trait-combination along rainfall and phosphorus gradients. Journal of Ecology, 88(6): 964-977. |
| [16] | Zhao, X. F., Xu, H. L. and Zhang, P. (2014). Influence of nutrient and water additions on functional traits of Salsola nitraria in desert grassland. Chinese Journal Plant Ecology, 38(2): 134-146. |
| [17] | Poorter, H., Niinemets, U. and Poorter L. (2009). Causes and consequences of variation in leaf mass per area (LMA): a meta analysis. New Phytologist, 182: 565-588. |
| [18] | Yao, T. T., Meng, T. T., Ni, J., Yan, S., Feng, X. H. and Wang, G. H. (2010). Leaf functional trait variation and its relationship with plant phylogenic background and the climate in Xinjiang Junggar Basin, NW China. Biodiversity Science, 18(2): 188-197. |
| [19] | Villar, R., Merino, J. (2001). Comparison of leaf construction costs in woody species with differing leaf life spans in contrasting ecosystems. New Phytologist, 151: 213-226. |
| [20] | Cunningham, S. A., Summerhayes, B. and Westoby, M. (1999). Evolutionary divergences in leaf structure and chemistry, comparing rainfall and soil nutrient gradients. Ecological Monographs, 69: 569-588. |
| [21] | Dong, T. F., Feng, Y. L., Lei, Y. B. and Zhang, L. K. (2012). Comparison on leaf functional traits of main dominant woody species in wet and dry habitats. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 31(5): 1043-1049. |
APA Style
Yifu Yuan, An Mao, Yujie Luo. (2020). Study on Leaf Functional Traits of Main Tree Species in Songshan Mountain. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 8(6), 265-269. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15
ACS Style
Yifu Yuan; An Mao; Yujie Luo. Study on Leaf Functional Traits of Main Tree Species in Songshan Mountain. Am. J. Agric. For. 2020, 8(6), 265-269. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15
AMA Style
Yifu Yuan, An Mao, Yujie Luo. Study on Leaf Functional Traits of Main Tree Species in Songshan Mountain. Am J Agric For. 2020;8(6):265-269. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15,
author = {Yifu Yuan and An Mao and Yujie Luo},
title = {Study on Leaf Functional Traits of Main Tree Species in Songshan Mountain},
journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
volume = {8},
number = {6},
pages = {265-269},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20200806.15},
abstract = {The functional traits of plant leaves are closely related to the habitat environment of plants, which are the most sensitive organs to environmental changes. Through the study of plant leaf traits, we can understand the growth status of plant species and their tolerance to adverse environmental conditions such as barren and drought. The mixed artificial communities of Cotinus coggygria and Platycladus orientalis were investigated by transect method in Songshan Mountain. We selected three native plants (Rhamnus parvifolia, Lespedeza bicolor and Vitex negundo) and a kind of introduced tree C. coggygria as research objects. There were significant differences in leaf functional traits among these four plants. The leaf area of C. coggygria was much larger than that of the other three plants, while the specific leaf area (SLA) of L. bicolor and R. parvifolia was significantly larger than that of C. coggygria, which was a typical trait strategy to adapt to low light environment. The SLA of C. coggygria was smaller than that of other plants, which was beneficial to improve water use efficiency. But the difference of SLA between C. coggygria and other plants did not reach a significant level, which indicated that there were similarities in drought adaptability between the native plants and the introduced plants.},
year = {2020}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Study on Leaf Functional Traits of Main Tree Species in Songshan Mountain AU - Yifu Yuan AU - An Mao AU - Yujie Luo Y1 - 2020/11/27 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15 DO - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15 T2 - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JF - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry JO - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry SP - 265 EP - 269 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8591 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20200806.15 AB - The functional traits of plant leaves are closely related to the habitat environment of plants, which are the most sensitive organs to environmental changes. Through the study of plant leaf traits, we can understand the growth status of plant species and their tolerance to adverse environmental conditions such as barren and drought. The mixed artificial communities of Cotinus coggygria and Platycladus orientalis were investigated by transect method in Songshan Mountain. We selected three native plants (Rhamnus parvifolia, Lespedeza bicolor and Vitex negundo) and a kind of introduced tree C. coggygria as research objects. There were significant differences in leaf functional traits among these four plants. The leaf area of C. coggygria was much larger than that of the other three plants, while the specific leaf area (SLA) of L. bicolor and R. parvifolia was significantly larger than that of C. coggygria, which was a typical trait strategy to adapt to low light environment. The SLA of C. coggygria was smaller than that of other plants, which was beneficial to improve water use efficiency. But the difference of SLA between C. coggygria and other plants did not reach a significant level, which indicated that there were similarities in drought adaptability between the native plants and the introduced plants. VL - 8 IS - 6 ER -
Information
Email: