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Seasonality Induced Marginality: Vulnerability of Wage Earners’ Food and Nutrition Security in Southern Bangladesh

Received: 30 May 2014    Accepted: 13 June 2014    Published: 30 June 2014
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Abstract

The paper examines the impact of wage-earning occupation in the food and nutrition security of the rural households’ which is partly rooted in the process of marginalization due to seasonality. Seasonality is obvious in the nature but it becomes a problem for those individuals who are heavily dependent on it and they don’t have any other buffering system to mitigate this shock such as savings, credit and social security. The result depicts that for being a wage-earner in agriculture, the vulnerability of food and nutrition security increases by 9% to 12.4% which are statistically significant at 5% level of significance. Marginalized households face seasonality every year and they lose their valuable assets to mitigate the adverse effect of natural calamities and idiosyncratic shocks. As a result the instrument to mitigate this seasonality becomes scarce and ineffective which results malnutrition and food insecurity. Because whenever the households do not have any other coping strategy, they just skip meals and start starving for the extended periods.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14
Page(s) 121-128
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Seasonality, Marginality, Food and Nutrition Security, Propensity Score Matching, Bangladesh

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mohammad Monirul Hasan. (2014). Seasonality Induced Marginality: Vulnerability of Wage Earners’ Food and Nutrition Security in Southern Bangladesh. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 2(4), 121-128. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14

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    ACS Style

    Mohammad Monirul Hasan. Seasonality Induced Marginality: Vulnerability of Wage Earners’ Food and Nutrition Security in Southern Bangladesh. Am. J. Agric. For. 2014, 2(4), 121-128. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14

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    AMA Style

    Mohammad Monirul Hasan. Seasonality Induced Marginality: Vulnerability of Wage Earners’ Food and Nutrition Security in Southern Bangladesh. Am J Agric For. 2014;2(4):121-128. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14,
      author = {Mohammad Monirul Hasan},
      title = {Seasonality Induced Marginality: Vulnerability of Wage Earners’ Food and Nutrition Security in Southern Bangladesh},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {121-128},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20140204.14},
      abstract = {The paper examines the impact of wage-earning occupation in the food and nutrition security of the rural households’ which is partly rooted in the process of marginalization due to seasonality. Seasonality is obvious in the nature but it becomes a problem for those individuals who are heavily dependent on it and they don’t have any other buffering system to mitigate this shock such as savings, credit and social security. The result depicts that for being a wage-earner in agriculture, the vulnerability of food and nutrition security increases by 9% to 12.4% which are statistically significant at 5% level of significance. Marginalized households face seasonality every year and they lose their valuable assets to mitigate the adverse effect of natural calamities and idiosyncratic shocks. As a result the instrument to mitigate this seasonality becomes scarce and ineffective which results malnutrition and food insecurity. Because whenever the households do not have any other coping strategy, they just skip meals and start starving for the extended periods.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T1  - Seasonality Induced Marginality: Vulnerability of Wage Earners’ Food and Nutrition Security in Southern Bangladesh
    AU  - Mohammad Monirul Hasan
    Y1  - 2014/06/30
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 121
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20140204.14
    AB  - The paper examines the impact of wage-earning occupation in the food and nutrition security of the rural households’ which is partly rooted in the process of marginalization due to seasonality. Seasonality is obvious in the nature but it becomes a problem for those individuals who are heavily dependent on it and they don’t have any other buffering system to mitigate this shock such as savings, credit and social security. The result depicts that for being a wage-earner in agriculture, the vulnerability of food and nutrition security increases by 9% to 12.4% which are statistically significant at 5% level of significance. Marginalized households face seasonality every year and they lose their valuable assets to mitigate the adverse effect of natural calamities and idiosyncratic shocks. As a result the instrument to mitigate this seasonality becomes scarce and ineffective which results malnutrition and food insecurity. Because whenever the households do not have any other coping strategy, they just skip meals and start starving for the extended periods.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Economic and Technological Change, Center for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany

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