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Mevlana Rumi: A 13th Century Scholar’s Teachings to Foster Tolerance, Peace and Harmony

Received: 18 July 2019    Accepted: 9 August 2019    Published: 21 September 2019
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Abstract

Mevlana Jalal-uddin Rumi, (1207-1273) a mystic, sufi, scholar and a poet, borned around eight centuries ago, contributed magnificently to promote humanity, love, peace, tolerance, compassion, respect to each other through education (sufisium, mysticism) and dialogue. Rumi strictly followed the Islamic teachings for building up peace in society as well as globally, as prophet PBUH says “You are all from Adam and Adam is created from earth. O servants of GOD be brothers and sisters“. To foster love, tolerance, peace and harmony, Rumi stressed for provoking education and interfaith dialogue b/w the peoples of different religions, as education is the only weapon which we can use to transform the world (Nelson Mandela) and the dialogue provides ultimate framework of mutual acceptance to each other’s identity along with existing rich diversity of culture and values. Therefore his message of interfaith universality is ruling without any religious discrimination and bias he says Rumi belongs to each one of them. His poetry and prose writings consist of spiritual content which is the universal language of the human soul. His magnum opus, masterpiece the Masnawi (collection of 25,668 couplets) captures the heart of spiritual lovers and seekers because of its truth, purity, divines and the concept of “oneness of GOD”. Rumi inculcates in his Masnawi,“All my couplets are a climate of wisdom, all these stories teach a lesson” he narrated “our Masnawi is a shop of divine oneness whatever you see there, other than one is a false idol” Rumi was completely lost in the love of GOD as a result ultimately blessed with the most noblest form of divine wisdom through reflection and intuition, he says “I have become a lover and most people realized it but they didn’t understand who is the one I Love”.

Published in International Journal of Education, Culture and Society (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijecs.20190404.13
Page(s) 71-75
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mevlana Rumi, Masnawi, Tolerance, Peace, Harmony, Love, Inter-faith Dialogue, Intra-faith Dialogue

References
[1] “Rumi and Confucius” messages for a new century by Ibrahim Ozdemir.
[2] “Rumi’s biography and message” by Cihan Okuyucu.
[3] “A long walk to freedom” by Nelson Mandela.
[4] Citlak, F. & Bingul, H. (ed.) (2011). Rumi and His Sufi Path of Love. New Jersey: Tughra Books.
[5] “Islamic concept of knowledge (in the light of Sura al-alaq)” by Dr. Muhammad Tahir-ul-qadri.
[6] Abdul Karim Abdullah Rumi about education https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322989245.
[7] Aflaki, Shams-ul-Din Ahmad (1994). Saints of the Whirling Dervishes. Paris.
[8] Gretty M. Mirdal J Relig Health Mevlana Jala¯l-ad-Dı¯n Rumi and Mindfulness DOI 10.1007/s10943-010-9430.
[9] Mevlana Jelaleddin RUMI © 2004 Dialogue Society London • United Kingdom.
[10] Alina Beatrice Chesca History, Culture, Peace: Rumi Mevlana Interdisciplinary Dimensions of Communication Science 2016.
[11] Bukhari, Bad’ul-vahy 1, Itk6; Muslim, Imarat, 155; Abu Dawud, Talak, 11.
[12] Tolerance: the threshold of peace A teaching / learning guide for education of peace, human rights and democracy UNESCO (Preliminary version).
[13] Damas Philip and MD Ishrat Rehan “vulnerability and poverty what are the causes and how are they related. November 2004.
[14] Tayseir M. Mandour, Islam and Religious Freedom: Role of Interfaith Dialogue in Promoting Global Peace, 2010 BYU L. Rev. 885 (2010).
[15] Imad-ad-Dean Ahmad Reflections on Inter/Intra-faith Dialog and Promotion of World Peace in the Light of Muslim Heritage Annual Conference of the Association of Muslim Social Scientists of North America (AMSS).
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  • APA Style

    Maria Yousuf, Muhammad Ahmad Qadri, Hafiz Osmanov. (2019). Mevlana Rumi: A 13th Century Scholar’s Teachings to Foster Tolerance, Peace and Harmony. International Journal of Education, Culture and Society, 4(4), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20190404.13

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    ACS Style

    Maria Yousuf; Muhammad Ahmad Qadri; Hafiz Osmanov. Mevlana Rumi: A 13th Century Scholar’s Teachings to Foster Tolerance, Peace and Harmony. Int. J. Educ. Cult. Soc. 2019, 4(4), 71-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20190404.13

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    AMA Style

    Maria Yousuf, Muhammad Ahmad Qadri, Hafiz Osmanov. Mevlana Rumi: A 13th Century Scholar’s Teachings to Foster Tolerance, Peace and Harmony. Int J Educ Cult Soc. 2019;4(4):71-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20190404.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecs.20190404.13,
      author = {Maria Yousuf and Muhammad Ahmad Qadri and Hafiz Osmanov},
      title = {Mevlana Rumi: A 13th Century Scholar’s Teachings to Foster Tolerance, Peace and Harmony},
      journal = {International Journal of Education, Culture and Society},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {71-75},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecs.20190404.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20190404.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecs.20190404.13},
      abstract = {Mevlana Jalal-uddin Rumi, (1207-1273) a mystic, sufi, scholar and a poet, borned around eight centuries ago, contributed magnificently to promote humanity, love, peace, tolerance, compassion, respect to each other through education (sufisium, mysticism) and dialogue. Rumi strictly followed the Islamic teachings for building up peace in society as well as globally, as prophet PBUH says “You are all from Adam and Adam is created from earth. O servants of GOD be brothers and sisters“. To foster love, tolerance, peace and harmony, Rumi stressed for provoking education and interfaith dialogue b/w the peoples of different religions, as education is the only weapon which we can use to transform the world (Nelson Mandela) and the dialogue provides ultimate framework of mutual acceptance to each other’s identity along with existing rich diversity of culture and values. Therefore his message of interfaith universality is ruling without any religious discrimination and bias he says Rumi belongs to each one of them. His poetry and prose writings consist of spiritual content which is the universal language of the human soul. His magnum opus, masterpiece the Masnawi (collection of 25,668 couplets) captures the heart of spiritual lovers and seekers because of its truth, purity, divines and the concept of “oneness of GOD”. Rumi inculcates in his Masnawi,“All my couplets are a climate of wisdom, all these stories teach a lesson” he narrated “our Masnawi is a shop of divine oneness whatever you see there, other than one is a false idol” Rumi was completely lost in the love of GOD as a result ultimately blessed with the most noblest form of divine wisdom through reflection and intuition, he says “I have become a lover and most people realized it but they didn’t understand who is the one I Love”.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Department of Bioinformatics, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan

  • Department of Political Science, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan

  • Department of Biochemistry, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan Republic

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