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Aboveground Biomass Stockpile and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Albizia saman in Chennai Metropolitan City, India

Received: 19 June 2018    Accepted: 29 September 2018    Published: 29 October 2018
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Abstract

Albizia saman (Jacquin) F. Mueller belongs to the family Fabaceae (sub family: Mimosoideae) is a native to Northern South America. Commonly known as rain tree and locally known as Thoongu-moonchi maram (Tamil). The species’ introduced during Colonial period as an ornamental tree in Chennai metropolitan city (CMC). Though A. saman represent as a dominant tree species’ in CMC, there are voids in baseline data such as density, biomass stockpile, and annual C sequestration potential hence this study was conducted to fill these voids. A total of 2522 individuals which cover 1672.14 m2 basal area (mean = 9.61 ± 4.95 m2 ha-1; range = 0-24.96 m2 ha-1) was recorded from study plots. During study period A. saman stocked a sum of 6403.51 Mg aboveground biomass (AGB) (mean = 36.8 ± 18.9 Mg ha-1; range = 0-95.4 Mg ha-1) and 3201.76 Mg C (mean = 18.9 ± 9.45 Mg ha-1; range = 0-47.7 Mg ha-1). C storage of individual tree ranged from 3.74 to 4598.18 kg with a mean value of 1269.53 ± 1082.25 kg. On an average, each tree achieved 1.04 ± 0.27 cm horizontal growth yr-1. In a year A. saman population sequestered 111.23 Mg biomass in aboveground (in 174 ha). The mean C sequestration of study area was 319.62 ± 184.0 kg ha-1 year-1. In total, the study area sequestered 55.62 Mg C year-1. Overall, in a year A. saman absorbed 204.13 Mg CO2 for C sequestration in study area. CO2 absorption ranged from 385.46 to 3009.29 kg ha-1 yr-1. The monetary value of C storage and annual sequestration of A. saman is also investigated. Though introduced from tropical Northern South America A. saman provides a considerable ecosystem services to CMC through C storage and sequestration. This study estimated monetary values of just two ecosystem services of A. saman, study that concentrates on all ecosystem services is essential to assess total actual ecosystem service values.

DOI 10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12
Published in Plant (Volume 6, Issue 3, September 2018)
Page(s) 60-66
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ecosystem Service, Exotic Tree Species, Stem Horizontal Growth, Tamil Nadu, Tropical City

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Plant Science, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India

  • Department of Plant Science, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India

  • Department of Botany, Pachaiyappa’s College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

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  • APA Style

    Muthulingam Udayakumar, Ammaiyappan Selvam, Thangavel Sekar. (2018). Aboveground Biomass Stockpile and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Albizia saman in Chennai Metropolitan City, India. Plant, 6(3), 60-66. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12

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    Muthulingam Udayakumar; Ammaiyappan Selvam; Thangavel Sekar. Aboveground Biomass Stockpile and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Albizia saman in Chennai Metropolitan City, India. Plant. 2018, 6(3), 60-66. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12

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    AMA Style

    Muthulingam Udayakumar, Ammaiyappan Selvam, Thangavel Sekar. Aboveground Biomass Stockpile and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Albizia saman in Chennai Metropolitan City, India. Plant. 2018;6(3):60-66. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12,
      author = {Muthulingam Udayakumar and Ammaiyappan Selvam and Thangavel Sekar},
      title = {Aboveground Biomass Stockpile and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Albizia saman in Chennai Metropolitan City, India},
      journal = {Plant},
      volume = {6},
      number = {3},
      pages = {60-66},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20180603.12},
      abstract = {Albizia saman (Jacquin) F. Mueller belongs to the family Fabaceae (sub family: Mimosoideae) is a native to Northern South America. Commonly known as rain tree and locally known as Thoongu-moonchi maram (Tamil). The species’ introduced during Colonial period as an ornamental tree in Chennai metropolitan city (CMC). Though A. saman represent as a dominant tree species’ in CMC, there are voids in baseline data such as density, biomass stockpile, and annual C sequestration potential hence this study was conducted to fill these voids. A total of 2522 individuals which cover 1672.14 m2 basal area (mean = 9.61 ± 4.95 m2 ha-1; range = 0-24.96 m2 ha-1) was recorded from study plots. During study period A. saman stocked a sum of 6403.51 Mg aboveground biomass (AGB) (mean = 36.8 ± 18.9 Mg ha-1; range = 0-95.4 Mg ha-1) and 3201.76 Mg C (mean = 18.9 ± 9.45 Mg ha-1; range = 0-47.7 Mg ha-1). C storage of individual tree ranged from 3.74 to 4598.18 kg with a mean value of 1269.53 ± 1082.25 kg. On an average, each tree achieved 1.04 ± 0.27 cm horizontal growth yr-1. In a year A. saman population sequestered 111.23 Mg biomass in aboveground (in 174 ha). The mean C sequestration of study area was 319.62 ± 184.0 kg ha-1 year-1. In total, the study area sequestered 55.62 Mg C year-1. Overall, in a year A. saman absorbed 204.13 Mg CO2 for C sequestration in study area. CO2 absorption ranged from 385.46 to 3009.29 kg ha-1 yr-1. The monetary value of C storage and annual sequestration of A. saman is also investigated. Though introduced from tropical Northern South America A. saman provides a considerable ecosystem services to CMC through C storage and sequestration. This study estimated monetary values of just two ecosystem services of A. saman, study that concentrates on all ecosystem services is essential to assess total actual ecosystem service values.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Aboveground Biomass Stockpile and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Albizia saman in Chennai Metropolitan City, India
    AU  - Muthulingam Udayakumar
    AU  - Ammaiyappan Selvam
    AU  - Thangavel Sekar
    Y1  - 2018/10/29
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12
    T2  - Plant
    JF  - Plant
    JO  - Plant
    SP  - 60
    EP  - 66
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0677
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20180603.12
    AB  - Albizia saman (Jacquin) F. Mueller belongs to the family Fabaceae (sub family: Mimosoideae) is a native to Northern South America. Commonly known as rain tree and locally known as Thoongu-moonchi maram (Tamil). The species’ introduced during Colonial period as an ornamental tree in Chennai metropolitan city (CMC). Though A. saman represent as a dominant tree species’ in CMC, there are voids in baseline data such as density, biomass stockpile, and annual C sequestration potential hence this study was conducted to fill these voids. A total of 2522 individuals which cover 1672.14 m2 basal area (mean = 9.61 ± 4.95 m2 ha-1; range = 0-24.96 m2 ha-1) was recorded from study plots. During study period A. saman stocked a sum of 6403.51 Mg aboveground biomass (AGB) (mean = 36.8 ± 18.9 Mg ha-1; range = 0-95.4 Mg ha-1) and 3201.76 Mg C (mean = 18.9 ± 9.45 Mg ha-1; range = 0-47.7 Mg ha-1). C storage of individual tree ranged from 3.74 to 4598.18 kg with a mean value of 1269.53 ± 1082.25 kg. On an average, each tree achieved 1.04 ± 0.27 cm horizontal growth yr-1. In a year A. saman population sequestered 111.23 Mg biomass in aboveground (in 174 ha). The mean C sequestration of study area was 319.62 ± 184.0 kg ha-1 year-1. In total, the study area sequestered 55.62 Mg C year-1. Overall, in a year A. saman absorbed 204.13 Mg CO2 for C sequestration in study area. CO2 absorption ranged from 385.46 to 3009.29 kg ha-1 yr-1. The monetary value of C storage and annual sequestration of A. saman is also investigated. Though introduced from tropical Northern South America A. saman provides a considerable ecosystem services to CMC through C storage and sequestration. This study estimated monetary values of just two ecosystem services of A. saman, study that concentrates on all ecosystem services is essential to assess total actual ecosystem service values.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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