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Facing Urban Vulnerability through Kampung Development, Case Study of Kampungs in Surabaya

Received: 04 May 2013    Accepted:     Published: 10 June 2013
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Abstract

Urban is a settlement area that has been untouched by the detailed planning, and be the largest population concentration where the human development done. Urban vulnerability is an indicator of high pressure to the city due to urbanization and globalization. Kampungs have become a key feature of cities in Indonesia. It is important to understand the role of kampungs in the urban development. Kampungs which are home to a large low-income people in general have environmental problems in lacking of basic service and infrastructure. Kampungs should be able to adapt in order to survive as a livable settlement. This paper will describe, how the kampungs (especially in Surabaya) can withstand the vulnerability of the city. The method applied in this paper is a qualitative descriptive study based on the literature and data compilation. The main data sources derived from statistical documents and the results of the study on the scope of the city of Surabaya. This paper is expected to provide a new paradigm, how the kampungs is able to survive in faceing the vulnerability of the city.

DOI 10.11648/j.hss.20130101.11
Published in Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 1, July 2013)
Page(s) 1-6
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

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Keywords

Urban Vulnerability, Kampungs, Adaptation, Community Participation

References
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[2] Wahid, A. Pemenuhan Secara Terpadu: Sebuah Pandangan Tentang Wawasannya Bagi Permukiman di Perkotaan. dalam Budiharjo, E. (Ed). 2009. Perumahan dan Permukiman di Indonesia. Penerbit: PT. Alumni, Bandung, 1983.
[3] Budiarto, L., Dwellers and Stranger: Socio-culture entity, space-use, and spatial configuration in kampung settlements of Jakarta, Indonesia, Proceeding-4th International Space Syntax Symposium, London, 2003.
[4] Silas, J. The Kampung improvement Programme of Indonesia: A Comparative Case Study of Jakarta and Surabaya, dalam Payne,G.K (ed) Low-income Housing in the Developing World, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1984.
[5] Budiarto, L., Magersari: The Spatial Culture of Kampung Settlements as An Urban Strategy in Indonesian Cities and Urban Housing, SPACELAB, Faculty of Architecture Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherland, 2005.
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Author Information
  • Department of Architecture, Intitute Technologi Sepuluh November, Surabaya, Indonesia

  • Department of Architecture, Intitute Technologi Sepuluh November, Surabaya, Indonesia

  • Department of Architecture, Intitute Technologi Sepuluh November, Surabaya, Indonesia

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  • APA Style

    Rita Ernawati, Happy Ratna Santosa, Purwanita Setijanti. (2013). Facing Urban Vulnerability through Kampung Development, Case Study of Kampungs in Surabaya. Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20130101.11

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    ACS Style

    Rita Ernawati; Happy Ratna Santosa; Purwanita Setijanti. Facing Urban Vulnerability through Kampung Development, Case Study of Kampungs in Surabaya. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2013, 1(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20130101.11

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    AMA Style

    Rita Ernawati, Happy Ratna Santosa, Purwanita Setijanti. Facing Urban Vulnerability through Kampung Development, Case Study of Kampungs in Surabaya. Humanit Soc Sci. 2013;1(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20130101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hss.20130101.11,
      author = {Rita Ernawati and Happy Ratna Santosa and Purwanita Setijanti},
      title = {Facing Urban Vulnerability through Kampung Development, Case Study of Kampungs in Surabaya},
      journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20130101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20130101.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20130101.11},
      abstract = {Urban is a settlement area that has been untouched by the detailed planning, and be the largest population concentration where the human development done. Urban vulnerability is an indicator of high pressure to the city due to urbanization and globalization. Kampungs have become a key feature of cities in Indonesia. It is important to understand the role of  kampungs in the urban development. Kampungs which are home to a large low-income people in general have environmental problems in lacking of basic service and infrastructure. Kampungs should be able to adapt in order to survive as a livable settlement. This paper will describe, how the kampungs (especially in Surabaya) can withstand the vulnerability of the city. The method applied in this paper is a qualitative descriptive study based on the literature and data compilation. The main data sources derived from statistical documents and the results of the study on the scope of the city of Surabaya. This paper is expected to provide a new paradigm, how the kampungs is able to survive in faceing the vulnerability of the city.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    AU  - Rita Ernawati
    AU  - Happy Ratna Santosa
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    AB  - Urban is a settlement area that has been untouched by the detailed planning, and be the largest population concentration where the human development done. Urban vulnerability is an indicator of high pressure to the city due to urbanization and globalization. Kampungs have become a key feature of cities in Indonesia. It is important to understand the role of  kampungs in the urban development. Kampungs which are home to a large low-income people in general have environmental problems in lacking of basic service and infrastructure. Kampungs should be able to adapt in order to survive as a livable settlement. This paper will describe, how the kampungs (especially in Surabaya) can withstand the vulnerability of the city. The method applied in this paper is a qualitative descriptive study based on the literature and data compilation. The main data sources derived from statistical documents and the results of the study on the scope of the city of Surabaya. This paper is expected to provide a new paradigm, how the kampungs is able to survive in faceing the vulnerability of the city.
    VL  - 1
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