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Research on the Elderly’s Demands for the Old-age Care Services

Received: 2 February 2019    Accepted: 25 March 2019    Published: 26 April 2019
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Abstract

At present, China has entered the stage of in-depth aging, and the demand for elderly care services shows new characteristic. Nanjing, as the capital city of Jiangsu province which is a developed coastal province in China, is of most typical significance for the study of demand for elderly care services. Based on the statistics of the elderly population in Nanjing, the elderly service demand of the elderly population in Nanjing has been analyzed carefully from the macro and micro levels. In addition, based on the sampling survey of the elderly population in Nanjing, the current situation of the elderly service demand has further investigated and a constructing direction of new type of elderly service system has been proposed. The analysis results indicate that the construction of the elderly service system should be expanded from the original basic security to all the old people, especially for the elderly who are living alone, oldest and disabled. The service level should be changed from the generally low-level service to the higher-level service. And the elderly care model should be changed from "mainly family care" to "equal attention to the family care and institution care". In this way, all kinds of elderly care requirements can be well satisfied. And the elderly of different groups in urban and rural areas, who need elderly care services, can have dignity, choice and affordability. Finally, they can have a happy life.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12
Page(s) 44-51
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Aging Population, Demands for Elder Social Service, Elder Social Service System, General Demands, Demand Structure

References
[1] Hyoung, L. J. (2017) A study on the New-pattern Rural Social Endowment Insurance System in China. Korean Journal of Political Science. 25(4). 165-186
[2] Chen, R. Li, N. X. and Liu, X. (2018) Study on the Equity of Medical Services Utilization for Elderly Enrolled in Different Basic Social Medical Insurance Systems in an Underdeveloped City of Southwest China. International Journal for Equity in Health. 17. 54.
[3] Tan, S. Y. Wu, X. and Yang, W. (2018) Impacts of the Type of Social Health Insurance on Health Service Utilisation and Expenditures: Implications for a Unified System in China. Health economics, policy, and law. 1-19
[4] Xie, Y. S. (2017). Present Situation Problems and Countermeasures of Rural Endowment Insurance System in China. Advances in Social Science Education and Humanities Research. 101. 736-739.
[5] Kitao, S. (2015). Pension Reform and Individual Retirement Accounts in Japan. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies. 38. 111-126.
[6] Vukorepa, I. (2015). Lost between Sustainability and Adequacy: Critical Analysis of the Croatian Pension System's Parametric Reform. Revijaza Socijalnu Politiku. 22(3). 279-308.
[7] Wang, L. J. (2015). Nonlinear Differential Equations and Feedback Control Design for the Urban-Rural Resident Pension Insurance in China. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos. 25(14). 1540029-1-1540029-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0218127415400295
[8] Wolff, E. N. (2015). US Pensions in the 2000s: The Lost Decade. Review of Income and Wealth. 61(4). 599-629.
[9] Jiang, X. Q., Du P. (2013). Report on China’s Population Aging and the Elderly Welfare Facilities. China Renmin University Press.
[10] Chen, Y. (2010). Some Problems about the Industrialization of Elder Social Services. Modern Economic Research. 11. 19-23.
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    Lan Ma. (2019). Research on the Elderly’s Demands for the Old-age Care Services. Social Sciences, 8(2), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12

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    ACS Style

    Lan Ma. Research on the Elderly’s Demands for the Old-age Care Services. Soc. Sci. 2019, 8(2), 44-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12

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    AMA Style

    Lan Ma. Research on the Elderly’s Demands for the Old-age Care Services. Soc Sci. 2019;8(2):44-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12,
      author = {Lan Ma},
      title = {Research on the Elderly’s Demands for the Old-age Care Services},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {44-51},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20190802.12},
      abstract = {At present, China has entered the stage of in-depth aging, and the demand for elderly care services shows new characteristic. Nanjing, as the capital city of Jiangsu province which is a developed coastal province in China, is of most typical significance for the study of demand for elderly care services. Based on the statistics of the elderly population in Nanjing, the elderly service demand of the elderly population in Nanjing has been analyzed carefully from the macro and micro levels. In addition, based on the sampling survey of the elderly population in Nanjing, the current situation of the elderly service demand has further investigated and a constructing direction of new type of elderly service system has been proposed. The analysis results indicate that the construction of the elderly service system should be expanded from the original basic security to all the old people, especially for the elderly who are living alone, oldest and disabled. The service level should be changed from the generally low-level service to the higher-level service. And the elderly care model should be changed from "mainly family care" to "equal attention to the family care and institution care". In this way, all kinds of elderly care requirements can be well satisfied. And the elderly of different groups in urban and rural areas, who need elderly care services, can have dignity, choice and affordability. Finally, they can have a happy life.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research on the Elderly’s Demands for the Old-age Care Services
    AU  - Lan Ma
    Y1  - 2019/04/26
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12
    T2  - Social Sciences
    JF  - Social Sciences
    JO  - Social Sciences
    SP  - 44
    EP  - 51
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-988X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190802.12
    AB  - At present, China has entered the stage of in-depth aging, and the demand for elderly care services shows new characteristic. Nanjing, as the capital city of Jiangsu province which is a developed coastal province in China, is of most typical significance for the study of demand for elderly care services. Based on the statistics of the elderly population in Nanjing, the elderly service demand of the elderly population in Nanjing has been analyzed carefully from the macro and micro levels. In addition, based on the sampling survey of the elderly population in Nanjing, the current situation of the elderly service demand has further investigated and a constructing direction of new type of elderly service system has been proposed. The analysis results indicate that the construction of the elderly service system should be expanded from the original basic security to all the old people, especially for the elderly who are living alone, oldest and disabled. The service level should be changed from the generally low-level service to the higher-level service. And the elderly care model should be changed from "mainly family care" to "equal attention to the family care and institution care". In this way, all kinds of elderly care requirements can be well satisfied. And the elderly of different groups in urban and rural areas, who need elderly care services, can have dignity, choice and affordability. Finally, they can have a happy life.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Social and Behavior Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, P.R. China; Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Social Sciences, Nanjing, P.R. China

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