Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria

Jimmy Ebi Eko

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13

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Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria

Jimmy Ebi Eko

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 1)

Received: 10 January 2017 Accepted: 19 January 2017 Published: 4 March 2017

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Abstract

The economic recession in Nigeria has affected various sectors of the economy including the health sector leading to low productivity, poor service delivery and poor health outcome. The Nigerian health sector is still striving to provide basic health care services with the collaborative efforts of the three tiers of government but efforts to achieve this seem unfeasible due to the current state of the Nigerian economy. Nigeria operates a dual system of health care delivery which includes; the orthodox and traditional health care delivery systems. The orthodox health care system is managed and controlled by the three levels of government while the traditional health care delivery system is managed by the traditional health institutions. Some of the challenges confronting the Nigerian health care delivery system include; lack of adequate health infrastructures, poor health funding, lack of political will, shortage of manpower and corruption. The impact of economic recession on the Nigerian health care delivery system may include; high cost of drugs, poor financing of the health sector, high cost of treatment, high disease morbidity and mortality, poor staff motivation, emergence of counterfeit drugs and increase in out-of-pocket expenditure on health care. Approaches to tackling the problems facing the health sector as a result of economic recession include; deliberate health policy reforms, full government support in terms of financing the health sector and strengthening the provision of health enablers, institutionalizing comprehensive health care services and establishing an efficient monitoring and evaluation system. Hence, to strengthen the Nigerian economy, the health care system should be given due attention by adequately tackling its problems and improving its performance so as to suppress the cycle of ill-health, poverty and under-development.

Published in	Social Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13
Page(s)	14-18
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Economic Recession, Health Care System, Health Care Services, Nigeria

References

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[4]	Eme, O. I., Uche, O. A., &Uche, I. B. (2014): Building a Solid Health Care System in Nigeria: Challenges and Prospects. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy; 3 (6): 501-510.
[5]	Noko, E. (2016): Economic Recession in Nigeria: Causes and Solution. Retrieved from http://educacinfo.com/economic-recession-nigeria/.
[6]	Oyibocha, E. O., Irinoye, O., Sagua, E. O., Ogungide – Essien, O. T., Edeki, J. E. &Okome, O. L (2014): Sustainable Healthcare System in Nigeria: Vision, Strategies and Challenges. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance; 5 (2): 28-39.
[7]	Olakunde, B. O. (2012): Public Health Care Financing in Nigeria: Which way forward? Annals of Nigerian Medicine; 6 (1): 4-10.
[8]	Osuchukwu, N. C., Osonwa K. O., Eko, J. E., Uwanede, C. C., Abeshi, S. E., Offiong, D. A. (2013): Evaluating the Impact of National Health Insurance Scheme on Health Care Consumers in Calabar Metropolis, Southern Nigeria. International Journal of Learning & Development; 3 (4): 30-45.
[9]	Nwakeze, N. M, & Kandala, N. (2011): The spatial distribution of health establishments in Nigeria. African Population Studies 25 (2): 680-696.
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[13]	Etobe, E. I. (2005): Sociology of Health and Rehabilitation. Revised edition, De Arizona’s publishers, pp. 69.
[14]	Adebayo, O., Labiran, A., Emerenini, C. F., & Omoruyi, L. (2016): Health Workforce for 2016-2030: Will Nigeria have enough? International Journal of Innovative Healthcare Research 4 (1): 9-16.

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APA Style

Jimmy Ebi Eko. (2017). Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria. Social Sciences, 6(1), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13

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ACS Style

Jimmy Ebi Eko. Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria. Soc. Sci. 2017, 6(1), 14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13

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AMA Style

Jimmy Ebi Eko. Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria. Soc Sci. 2017;6(1):14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13,
  author = {Jimmy Ebi Eko},
  title = {Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria},
  journal = {Social Sciences},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {14-18},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20170601.13},
  abstract = {The economic recession in Nigeria has affected various sectors of the economy including the health sector leading to low productivity, poor service delivery and poor health outcome. The Nigerian health sector is still striving to provide basic health care services with the collaborative efforts of the three tiers of government but efforts to achieve this seem unfeasible due to the current state of the Nigerian economy. Nigeria operates a dual system of health care delivery which includes; the orthodox and traditional health care delivery systems. The orthodox health care system is managed and controlled by the three levels of government while the traditional health care delivery system is managed by the traditional health institutions. Some of the challenges confronting the Nigerian health care delivery system include; lack of adequate health infrastructures, poor health funding, lack of political will, shortage of manpower and corruption. The impact of economic recession on the Nigerian health care delivery system may include; high cost of drugs, poor financing of the health sector, high cost of treatment, high disease morbidity and mortality, poor staff motivation, emergence of counterfeit drugs and increase in out-of-pocket expenditure on health care. Approaches to tackling the problems facing the health sector as a result of economic recession include; deliberate health policy reforms, full government support in terms of financing the health sector and strengthening the provision of health enablers, institutionalizing comprehensive health care services and establishing an efficient monitoring and evaluation system. Hence, to strengthen the Nigerian economy, the health care system should be given due attention by adequately tackling its problems and improving its performance so as to suppress the cycle of ill-health, poverty and under-development.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria
AU  - Jimmy Ebi Eko
Y1  - 2017/03/04
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13
T2  - Social Sciences
JF  - Social Sciences
JO  - Social Sciences
SP  - 14
EP  - 18
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-988X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13
AB  - The economic recession in Nigeria has affected various sectors of the economy including the health sector leading to low productivity, poor service delivery and poor health outcome. The Nigerian health sector is still striving to provide basic health care services with the collaborative efforts of the three tiers of government but efforts to achieve this seem unfeasible due to the current state of the Nigerian economy. Nigeria operates a dual system of health care delivery which includes; the orthodox and traditional health care delivery systems. The orthodox health care system is managed and controlled by the three levels of government while the traditional health care delivery system is managed by the traditional health institutions. Some of the challenges confronting the Nigerian health care delivery system include; lack of adequate health infrastructures, poor health funding, lack of political will, shortage of manpower and corruption. The impact of economic recession on the Nigerian health care delivery system may include; high cost of drugs, poor financing of the health sector, high cost of treatment, high disease morbidity and mortality, poor staff motivation, emergence of counterfeit drugs and increase in out-of-pocket expenditure on health care. Approaches to tackling the problems facing the health sector as a result of economic recession include; deliberate health policy reforms, full government support in terms of financing the health sector and strengthening the provision of health enablers, institutionalizing comprehensive health care services and establishing an efficient monitoring and evaluation system. Hence, to strengthen the Nigerian economy, the health care system should be given due attention by adequately tackling its problems and improving its performance so as to suppress the cycle of ill-health, poverty and under-development.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Jimmy Ebi Eko

Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Jimmy Ebi Eko. (2017). Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria. Social Sciences, 6(1), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Jimmy Ebi Eko. Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria. Soc. Sci. 2017, 6(1), 14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Jimmy Ebi Eko. Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria. Soc Sci. 2017;6(1):14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13,
  author = {Jimmy Ebi Eko},
  title = {Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria},
  journal = {Social Sciences},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {14-18},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20170601.13},
  abstract = {The economic recession in Nigeria has affected various sectors of the economy including the health sector leading to low productivity, poor service delivery and poor health outcome. The Nigerian health sector is still striving to provide basic health care services with the collaborative efforts of the three tiers of government but efforts to achieve this seem unfeasible due to the current state of the Nigerian economy. Nigeria operates a dual system of health care delivery which includes; the orthodox and traditional health care delivery systems. The orthodox health care system is managed and controlled by the three levels of government while the traditional health care delivery system is managed by the traditional health institutions. Some of the challenges confronting the Nigerian health care delivery system include; lack of adequate health infrastructures, poor health funding, lack of political will, shortage of manpower and corruption. The impact of economic recession on the Nigerian health care delivery system may include; high cost of drugs, poor financing of the health sector, high cost of treatment, high disease morbidity and mortality, poor staff motivation, emergence of counterfeit drugs and increase in out-of-pocket expenditure on health care. Approaches to tackling the problems facing the health sector as a result of economic recession include; deliberate health policy reforms, full government support in terms of financing the health sector and strengthening the provision of health enablers, institutionalizing comprehensive health care services and establishing an efficient monitoring and evaluation system. Hence, to strengthen the Nigerian economy, the health care system should be given due attention by adequately tackling its problems and improving its performance so as to suppress the cycle of ill-health, poverty and under-development.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Implication of Economic Recession on the Health Care Delivery System in Nigeria
AU  - Jimmy Ebi Eko
Y1  - 2017/03/04
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13
T2  - Social Sciences
JF  - Social Sciences
JO  - Social Sciences
SP  - 14
EP  - 18
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-988X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20170601.13
AB  - The economic recession in Nigeria has affected various sectors of the economy including the health sector leading to low productivity, poor service delivery and poor health outcome. The Nigerian health sector is still striving to provide basic health care services with the collaborative efforts of the three tiers of government but efforts to achieve this seem unfeasible due to the current state of the Nigerian economy. Nigeria operates a dual system of health care delivery which includes; the orthodox and traditional health care delivery systems. The orthodox health care system is managed and controlled by the three levels of government while the traditional health care delivery system is managed by the traditional health institutions. Some of the challenges confronting the Nigerian health care delivery system include; lack of adequate health infrastructures, poor health funding, lack of political will, shortage of manpower and corruption. The impact of economic recession on the Nigerian health care delivery system may include; high cost of drugs, poor financing of the health sector, high cost of treatment, high disease morbidity and mortality, poor staff motivation, emergence of counterfeit drugs and increase in out-of-pocket expenditure on health care. Approaches to tackling the problems facing the health sector as a result of economic recession include; deliberate health policy reforms, full government support in terms of financing the health sector and strengthening the provision of health enablers, institutionalizing comprehensive health care services and establishing an efficient monitoring and evaluation system. Hence, to strengthen the Nigerian economy, the health care system should be given due attention by adequately tackling its problems and improving its performance so as to suppress the cycle of ill-health, poverty and under-development.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download