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HPLC Analysis and Bio-kinetics Study of Pyrazinamide in Healthy Volunteers After Oral Administration

Received: 21 February 2015    Accepted: 1 March 2015    Published: 28 May 2015
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Abstract

Pyrazinamide is use for the treatment of tuberculosis in all over the world. Bio kinetics deals with the mathematical description of drug changes in the body with time function. This study was designed to investigate the bio kinetics of Pyrazinamide after oral administration of Pyrazinamide (25mg) tablet in 10 healthy volunteers. The blood samples of each volunteer were collected from 0.5 to 12 hours at different time intervals after the medication. The concentration of Pyrazinamide in plasma samples were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Quantitative observations were recorded that include the mean ± SD value of absorption rate constant (Ka), time to peak (Tmax) and peak concentration (Cmax) were 0.38 ± 0.25/h, 2.248 ± 0.64 h and 4.165 ± 2.13µg/mL, respectively. The mean ± SD values of absorption half-life (t1/2a) and elimination half-life (t1/2b) were 2.078 ± 1.678h and 0.2908 ± 1.721 hours. The mean ± SD values of volume of distribution and total body clearance were 40 ± 27.4L and 3.351 ± 1.27 h, respectively. Mean residue time (MRT) showed mean ± SD and area under curve (AUC) were 17.23 ± 12.78 h and 90.4 ± 76.2 h.mg/L, respectively.

Published in Science Research (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17
Page(s) 89-92
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Tuberculosis, HPLC, Bio Kinetics, Pyrazinamide

References
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[4] Boshoff, H and V. Mizarahi. 2000. Expression of Mycobacterium smegmatis Pyrazinamidase in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Confers Hypersensitivity to Pyrazinamide and Related Amides. J. of Bactoriol; 182(19): 5479-85.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Bushra Munir, Bilal Ahmed, Abdul Ghaffar, Tahira Iqbal, Naila Rafiq, et al. (2015). HPLC Analysis and Bio-kinetics Study of Pyrazinamide in Healthy Volunteers After Oral Administration. Science Research, 3(3), 89-92. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17

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    ACS Style

    Bushra Munir; Bilal Ahmed; Abdul Ghaffar; Tahira Iqbal; Naila Rafiq, et al. HPLC Analysis and Bio-kinetics Study of Pyrazinamide in Healthy Volunteers After Oral Administration. Sci. Res. 2015, 3(3), 89-92. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17

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    AMA Style

    Bushra Munir, Bilal Ahmed, Abdul Ghaffar, Tahira Iqbal, Naila Rafiq, et al. HPLC Analysis and Bio-kinetics Study of Pyrazinamide in Healthy Volunteers After Oral Administration. Sci Res. 2015;3(3):89-92. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17,
      author = {Bushra Munir and Bilal Ahmed and Abdul Ghaffar and Tahira Iqbal and Naila Rafiq and Farah Latif},
      title = {HPLC Analysis and Bio-kinetics Study of Pyrazinamide in Healthy Volunteers After Oral Administration},
      journal = {Science Research},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {89-92},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sr.20150303.17},
      abstract = {Pyrazinamide is use for the treatment of tuberculosis in all over the world. Bio kinetics deals with the mathematical description of drug changes in the body with time function. This study was designed to investigate the bio kinetics of Pyrazinamide after oral administration of Pyrazinamide (25mg) tablet in 10 healthy volunteers. The blood samples of each volunteer were collected from 0.5 to 12 hours at different time intervals after the medication. The concentration of Pyrazinamide in plasma samples were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Quantitative observations were recorded that include the mean ± SD value of absorption rate constant (Ka), time to peak (Tmax) and peak concentration (Cmax) were 0.38 ± 0.25/h, 2.248 ± 0.64 h and 4.165 ± 2.13µg/mL, respectively. The mean ± SD values of absorption half-life (t1/2a) and elimination half-life (t1/2b) were 2.078 ± 1.678h and 0.2908 ± 1.721 hours. The mean ± SD values of volume of distribution and total body clearance were 40 ± 27.4L and 3.351 ± 1.27 h, respectively. Mean residue time (MRT) showed mean ± SD and area under curve (AUC) were 17.23 ± 12.78 h and 90.4 ± 76.2 h.mg/L, respectively.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - HPLC Analysis and Bio-kinetics Study of Pyrazinamide in Healthy Volunteers After Oral Administration
    AU  - Bushra Munir
    AU  - Bilal Ahmed
    AU  - Abdul Ghaffar
    AU  - Tahira Iqbal
    AU  - Naila Rafiq
    AU  - Farah Latif
    Y1  - 2015/05/28
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17
    T2  - Science Research
    JF  - Science Research
    JO  - Science Research
    SP  - 89
    EP  - 92
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-0927
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20150303.17
    AB  - Pyrazinamide is use for the treatment of tuberculosis in all over the world. Bio kinetics deals with the mathematical description of drug changes in the body with time function. This study was designed to investigate the bio kinetics of Pyrazinamide after oral administration of Pyrazinamide (25mg) tablet in 10 healthy volunteers. The blood samples of each volunteer were collected from 0.5 to 12 hours at different time intervals after the medication. The concentration of Pyrazinamide in plasma samples were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Quantitative observations were recorded that include the mean ± SD value of absorption rate constant (Ka), time to peak (Tmax) and peak concentration (Cmax) were 0.38 ± 0.25/h, 2.248 ± 0.64 h and 4.165 ± 2.13µg/mL, respectively. The mean ± SD values of absorption half-life (t1/2a) and elimination half-life (t1/2b) were 2.078 ± 1.678h and 0.2908 ± 1.721 hours. The mean ± SD values of volume of distribution and total body clearance were 40 ± 27.4L and 3.351 ± 1.27 h, respectively. Mean residue time (MRT) showed mean ± SD and area under curve (AUC) were 17.23 ± 12.78 h and 90.4 ± 76.2 h.mg/L, respectively.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Applied chemistry and Biochemistry, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

  • Department of Applied chemistry and Biochemistry, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

  • Department of Applied chemistry and Biochemistry, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

  • Department of Applied chemistry and Biochemistry, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

  • Department of Applied chemistry and Biochemistry, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

  • Department of Applied chemistry and Biochemistry, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

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