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Job Satisfaction of Low-skilled Employees of Manufacturing Industry in Bangladesh: A Case Study

Received: 26 September 2016    Accepted: 7 October 2016    Published: 19 November 2016
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Abstract

Employees are one of the most important stakeholders in an organization because the employees provide their efforts; share their knowledge, skills, mental and physical abilities that contribute to the productivity and profitability of the organization. So, the organization should do everything they need to retain the employees. Job satisfaction is one of them. But the factors of job satisfaction of low-skilled employees are different from those of high-skilled employees. The objective of the study is to examine the factors and level of job satisfaction of low-skilled employees in manufacturing industry; Meghna Cement Mills Ltd., Bangladesh. Data had been collected through a case study, semi-structured interview and observation. This study reveals that job satisfaction level of full time low-skilled employees is much more than that of casual low-skilled employees in Meghna Cement Mills Limited. According to this study, equal benefits and wages, medical allowances, education, house rent and entertainment allowances, yearly leave and festival bonus, weekly holiday, tolerable working hours, job security, life insurance, compensation in case of any accident, scope to relax, good relation with the supervisors and existence of labor union should be considered as the most important factors to motivate and satisfy the low-skilled employees in an organization specially manufacturing organization. The findings and theoretical discussion of this study will help the concerned parties for further studies and policy formulation.

Published in Journal of Investment and Management (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.jim.20160506.20
Page(s) 166-170
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Job Satisfaction, Low-skilled Employees, Meghna Cement Mills Ltd., Bangladesh

References
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[3] Faroque, O., Islam, M. R., Rashid, M. A., and Murtaza, M. (2014). The impact of individual level variables on job satisfaction at the different commercial banks in Bangladesh. Man in India, 94 (1-2): 371-381.
[4] Fisher, C. D. (2003). Why do lay people believe that satisfaction and performance are correlated? Possible sources of a commonsense theory. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 24(6): 753-777.
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[6] Groverand, H., and Wahee, S. J. (2013). Study on factors influencing job satisfaction of employees in Delhi/NCR. Opinion – International Journal of Business Management, 3(2): 101-112.
[7] Gupta, M., and Sharma, P. (2009). Job Satisfaction level among employees: A case study of Jammu region. ICFAI University Press: 18-25.
[8] Haque, M. M., and Taher, M. A. (2008). Job Characteristics model and job satisfaction: Age, gender and marital status effect. International Conference on Ethics and Quality of Work-life for Sustainable Development, Bangkok, Thailand.
[9] Jha, S., and Bhattacharyya, S. (2012). Study of perceived recruitment practices and their relationships to job satisfaction. Synergy, 10 (1): 63-76.
[10] Moorhead, G., Griffin, R. W. (1999). Organizational behavior - Managing people and organizations. Delhi: AITBS Publishers & Distributors.
[11] Mullins, L. J. (1993). Management and organizational behavior. London: Pitman Publishing.
[12] Narayanan, R., and Zafar, S. (2011). Factors influencing job satisfaction among young software professionals in India. Annamalai International Journal of Business Studies and Research (AIJBSR), 3 (1): 77-87.
[13] Rifayat, I., and Rasul, T. (2012). Analysis of factors that affect job satisfaction: A case study on private companies’ employees of Bangladesh. European Journal of Business and Management, 4 (4): 50-62.
[14] Robbins, S. P.(1999). Organizational behavior - Concepts, controversies, applications. New Delhi: Prentice – Hall of India Private Limited.
[15] Wadhwa, D.(2011). A Study on factors influencing employee job satisfaction - A study in cement industry of Chhattisgarh. International Journal of Management and Business Studies, 1 (3): 10-15.
[16] Yin, R. K. (2003). Case Study Research: Design and methods. 3rd Edition, Applied Social Science Method Series, 5.
[17] Hossain, M. A., & Rahman, T. (2016). The impact of sound industrial relations on job satisfaction: A case of different manufacturing industries in Bangladesh. European Journal of Business and Management, 8(11): 1-5.
[18] Uddin, M. K., Akther,S. & Tumpa, A. S. (2016). Factors influencing job satisfaction of employees: A study on telecommunication sector of Bangladesh. European Journal of Business and Management, 8(11): 53-60.
[19] Sageer, A., Rafat, S., & Agarwal, P. (2012). Identification of variables affecting employee satisfaction and their impact on the organization. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 5(1): 32-39.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ruhul Amin. (2016). Job Satisfaction of Low-skilled Employees of Manufacturing Industry in Bangladesh: A Case Study. Journal of Investment and Management, 5(6), 166-170. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jim.20160506.20

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    ACS Style

    Ruhul Amin. Job Satisfaction of Low-skilled Employees of Manufacturing Industry in Bangladesh: A Case Study. J. Invest. Manag. 2016, 5(6), 166-170. doi: 10.11648/j.jim.20160506.20

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    AMA Style

    Ruhul Amin. Job Satisfaction of Low-skilled Employees of Manufacturing Industry in Bangladesh: A Case Study. J Invest Manag. 2016;5(6):166-170. doi: 10.11648/j.jim.20160506.20

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jim.20160506.20,
      author = {Ruhul Amin},
      title = {Job Satisfaction of Low-skilled Employees of Manufacturing Industry in Bangladesh: A Case Study},
      journal = {Journal of Investment and Management},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {166-170},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jim.20160506.20},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jim.20160506.20},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jim.20160506.20},
      abstract = {Employees are one of the most important stakeholders in an organization because the employees provide their efforts; share their knowledge, skills, mental and physical abilities that contribute to the productivity and profitability of the organization. So, the organization should do everything they need to retain the employees. Job satisfaction is one of them. But the factors of job satisfaction of low-skilled employees are different from those of high-skilled employees. The objective of the study is to examine the factors and level of job satisfaction of low-skilled employees in manufacturing industry; Meghna Cement Mills Ltd., Bangladesh. Data had been collected through a case study, semi-structured interview and observation. This study reveals that job satisfaction level of full time low-skilled employees is much more than that of casual low-skilled employees in Meghna Cement Mills Limited. According to this study, equal benefits and wages, medical allowances, education, house rent and entertainment allowances, yearly leave and festival bonus, weekly holiday, tolerable working hours, job security, life insurance, compensation in case of any accident, scope to relax, good relation with the supervisors and existence of labor union should be considered as the most important factors to motivate and satisfy the low-skilled employees in an organization specially manufacturing organization. The findings and theoretical discussion of this study will help the concerned parties for further studies and policy formulation.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AB  - Employees are one of the most important stakeholders in an organization because the employees provide their efforts; share their knowledge, skills, mental and physical abilities that contribute to the productivity and profitability of the organization. So, the organization should do everything they need to retain the employees. Job satisfaction is one of them. But the factors of job satisfaction of low-skilled employees are different from those of high-skilled employees. The objective of the study is to examine the factors and level of job satisfaction of low-skilled employees in manufacturing industry; Meghna Cement Mills Ltd., Bangladesh. Data had been collected through a case study, semi-structured interview and observation. This study reveals that job satisfaction level of full time low-skilled employees is much more than that of casual low-skilled employees in Meghna Cement Mills Limited. According to this study, equal benefits and wages, medical allowances, education, house rent and entertainment allowances, yearly leave and festival bonus, weekly holiday, tolerable working hours, job security, life insurance, compensation in case of any accident, scope to relax, good relation with the supervisors and existence of labor union should be considered as the most important factors to motivate and satisfy the low-skilled employees in an organization specially manufacturing organization. The findings and theoretical discussion of this study will help the concerned parties for further studies and policy formulation.
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Author Information
  • Department of Management Studies, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science & Technology University, Gopalganj, Bangladesh

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