Journal of Finance and Accounting

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Effects of Socio-Cultural Factors on Consumer Choice of Commercial Banks: A Case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru Town

Received: 04 February 2015    Accepted: 13 February 2015    Published: 25 February 2015
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Abstract

Customer choice of bank is an important element of banking strategy in today’s increasingly competitive environment. Bank management must identify and improve upon factors that can increase customer retention. There are factors that influence customer choice of banks as customer still shift from one bank to another and since these factors are several and varied. Examples of such factors are the socio-cultural factors. This study aims to investigate the influence of socio-cultural factors on consumer choice of commercial banks in Nakuru Municipality. Nakuru municipality currently has an establishment of over twenty four banks; these banks have and continue to rely on the attrition of customers from other existing banks and also sourcing for new ones in the market. The research relied on the case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru municipality. This branch was chosen based on the fact that it has been in existence in Nakuru market for a period of over twenty years and now has a large customer base. In order to collect the required data the population of the study comprised of 396 respondents on whom questionnaires were administered. Systematic random sampling was employed where by each of the tenth customer on the queue was given a questionnaire to complete and return. The Questionnaire was piloted so as to improve its validity. The collected data was coded and analyzed by the aid of Statistical Package for Social Scientists and Microsoft excels computer software and presented in tables and a narrative summary. From the findings, consumer choice of a bank is affected by socio-cultural factors. Culture, sub culture, and group’s influence consumer choice of a bank with a low effect. Personality, lifestyle and family have a very low effect on consumer choice of a bank. Customer service, availability of loan and convenience also affect consumers’ choice. The study recommends that socio-cultural be considered in making decisions concerned with attraction and retention of customers.

DOI 10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11
Published in Journal of Finance and Accounting (Volume 3, Issue 1, January 2015)
Page(s) 1-9
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Socio-Cultural Factors, Consumer Choice of Commercial Banks, Non-Governmental Organizations, Nakuru Town

References
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Author Information
  • DepartmentofEducationandExternalStudies,UniversityofNairobi,Nairobi,Kenya

  • DepartmentofEducationandExternalStudies,UniversityofNairobi,Nairobi,Kenya

  • DepartmentofEducationandExternalStudies,UniversityofNairobi,Nairobi,Kenya

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  • APA Style

    David Kipngetich Chepkangor, Elias Kimutai Rotich, Quinter Omware. (2015). Effects of Socio-Cultural Factors on Consumer Choice of Commercial Banks: A Case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru Town. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 3(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11

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    ACS Style

    David Kipngetich Chepkangor; Elias Kimutai Rotich; Quinter Omware. Effects of Socio-Cultural Factors on Consumer Choice of Commercial Banks: A Case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru Town. J. Finance Account. 2015, 3(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11

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    AMA Style

    David Kipngetich Chepkangor, Elias Kimutai Rotich, Quinter Omware. Effects of Socio-Cultural Factors on Consumer Choice of Commercial Banks: A Case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru Town. J Finance Account. 2015;3(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11,
      author = {David Kipngetich Chepkangor and Elias Kimutai Rotich and Quinter Omware},
      title = {Effects of Socio-Cultural Factors on Consumer Choice of Commercial Banks: A Case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru Town},
      journal = {Journal of Finance and Accounting},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-9},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfa.20150301.11},
      abstract = {Customer choice of bank is an important element of banking strategy in today’s increasingly competitive environment. Bank management must identify and improve upon factors that can increase customer retention. There are factors that influence customer choice of banks as customer still shift from one bank to another and since these factors are several and varied. Examples of such factors are the socio-cultural factors. This study aims to investigate the influence of socio-cultural factors on consumer choice of commercial banks in Nakuru Municipality. Nakuru municipality currently has an establishment of over twenty four banks; these banks have and continue to rely on the attrition of customers from other existing banks and also sourcing for new ones in the market. The research relied on the case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru municipality. This branch was chosen based on the fact that it has been in existence in Nakuru market for a period of over twenty years and now has a large customer base. In order to collect the required data the population of the study comprised of 396 respondents on whom questionnaires were administered. Systematic random sampling was employed where by each of the tenth customer on the queue was given a questionnaire to complete and return. The Questionnaire was piloted so as to improve its validity. The collected data was coded and analyzed by the aid of Statistical Package for Social Scientists and Microsoft excels computer software and presented in tables and a narrative summary. From the findings, consumer choice of a bank is affected by socio-cultural factors. Culture, sub culture, and group’s influence consumer choice of a bank with a low effect. Personality, lifestyle and family have a very low effect on consumer choice of a bank. Customer service, availability of loan and convenience also affect consumers’ choice. The study recommends that socio-cultural be considered in making decisions concerned with attraction and retention of customers.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Effects of Socio-Cultural Factors on Consumer Choice of Commercial Banks: A Case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru Town
    AU  - David Kipngetich Chepkangor
    AU  - Elias Kimutai Rotich
    AU  - Quinter Omware
    Y1  - 2015/02/25
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7323
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20150301.11
    AB  - Customer choice of bank is an important element of banking strategy in today’s increasingly competitive environment. Bank management must identify and improve upon factors that can increase customer retention. There are factors that influence customer choice of banks as customer still shift from one bank to another and since these factors are several and varied. Examples of such factors are the socio-cultural factors. This study aims to investigate the influence of socio-cultural factors on consumer choice of commercial banks in Nakuru Municipality. Nakuru municipality currently has an establishment of over twenty four banks; these banks have and continue to rely on the attrition of customers from other existing banks and also sourcing for new ones in the market. The research relied on the case of Kenya Commercial Bank in Nakuru municipality. This branch was chosen based on the fact that it has been in existence in Nakuru market for a period of over twenty years and now has a large customer base. In order to collect the required data the population of the study comprised of 396 respondents on whom questionnaires were administered. Systematic random sampling was employed where by each of the tenth customer on the queue was given a questionnaire to complete and return. The Questionnaire was piloted so as to improve its validity. The collected data was coded and analyzed by the aid of Statistical Package for Social Scientists and Microsoft excels computer software and presented in tables and a narrative summary. From the findings, consumer choice of a bank is affected by socio-cultural factors. Culture, sub culture, and group’s influence consumer choice of a bank with a low effect. Personality, lifestyle and family have a very low effect on consumer choice of a bank. Customer service, availability of loan and convenience also affect consumers’ choice. The study recommends that socio-cultural be considered in making decisions concerned with attraction and retention of customers.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1
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