American Journal of Energy Engineering

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Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow Properties in a Partially Perforated Horizontal Wellbore

Received: 22 November 2014    Accepted: 06 December 2014    Published: 23 December 2014
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Abstract

The pressure drops in horizontal wellbores, acceleration, wall friction, perforation roughness, and fluid mixing are analyzed in a partially perforated wellbore. It was demonstrated that the perforation inflow actually reduced the total pressure drop. The pressure drop due to perforation roughness was eliminated by the perforation inflow when the ratio of radial perforation flow to axial pipe flow rate reached a certain limit. Three dimensional numerical simulations on a partially perforated pipe with 150 perforations, geometrically similar with wellbore casing (12 SPF, and 60 phasing) were presented and analyzed. Numerical simulations by commercial code CFX were also conducted with Reynolds numbers ranging from 28,773 to 90,153 and influx flow rate ranging from 0 to 899 lit/hr to observe the flow through perforated pipe, measure pressure drops, friction factors and pressure loss coefficients. The acceleration pressure drop might be important compared with the frictional pressure drop. The numerically calculated results using k-ε model were compared with the experimental results. The numerical solutions agreed well with the experimental data.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12
Published in American Journal of Energy Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 6, November 2014)
Page(s) 133-140
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pressure Drop, Perforation, Numerical, Radial Flow, Wellbore

References
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[2] Islam, M.R. and Chakma, A., “Comprehensive Physical and Numerical Modeling of a Horizontal Well,” paper SPE 20627 presented at the 1990 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, New Orleans, 23-26 September.
[3] Folefac, A.N. et al. “Effect of pressure Along Horizontal Wellbore on Well Performance, Aberdeen, 3-6 September.
[4] Ozkan, E., Sarica, C., and Haciislamoglu, M.: “Effect of Conductivity on Horizontal Well Pressure Behavior,” paper SPE 24683 presented at the 1992 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Washington, Dc, 4-7 October.
[5] Ihara, M. and Shimizu, N., “Effect of Acceleration Pressure Drop in a Horizontal Wellbore,” paper SPE 26519 presented at the 1993 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Houston, 3-6 October.
[6] Seines, K. et al., “Considering Wellbore Friction Effects in Planning Horizontal Wells,” JPT (October 1993) 994.
[7] Landman, M.J., “Analytical Modeling of Selectivity Perforated Horizontal Wells,” J. Petroleum Science and Engineering (1994) 10, 179.
[8] Sarica, C. et al., “Influence of Wellbore Hydraulics on Pressure Behavior and Productivity of Horizontal Wells,” paper SPE 28486 presented at the 1994 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, New Orleans, 25-28 September.
[9] Novy, R.A., “Pressure Drops in Horizontal Wells: When Can They be Ignored?” SPERE (1995) 29.
[10] Ouyang, L.B. et al., “A Single-Phase Wellbore-Flow Model for Horizontal, Vertical, and Slanted Wells,” SPE Journal 3(2), 1998, pp. 124-133.
[11] Asheim, H. et al., “A Flow Resistance Correlation for Completed Wellbore,” J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 1992, 8 (2), pp. 97-104.
[12] Marett, B.P., Landman, M.J., “Optimal Perforation Design for Horizontal Wells in Reservoir with Boundaries,” paper SPE 25366 presented at the 1993 SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition, Singapore, February 8-10.
[13] Su, Z., Gudmundsson, J.S., “Friction Factor of Perforation Roughness in Pipes,” SPE 26521 presented at the 1993 SPE 68th Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Houston, TX, USA, October 3-6.
[14] Olson, R.M. and Eckert, E.R.G., “Experimental Studies of Turbulent Flow in a Porous Circular Tube with Uniform Fluid Injection through the Tube Wall,” J. Applied Mechanics (1966) 33, No. 1, 7.
[15] Rabithby, G., “Laminar Heat Transfer in the Thermal Entrance Region of Circular Tubes and Two-Dimensional Rectangular Ducts with Wall Suction and Injection,” Intl. J. Heat and Mass Transfer (1971) 14, No. 2, 223.
[16] Kloster, J., “Experimental Research on Flow Resistance in Perforated Pipe,” Master thesis, Norwegian Int. of Technology, Trondheim, Norway (1990).
[17] Ihara, M. et al., “Flow in Horizontal Wellbores with Influx through Porous Walls,” paper SPE 28485 presented at the 1994 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, New Orleans, 25-28 September.
[18] Su, Z. and Gudmundsson, J.S., “Pressure Drop in Perforated Pipes,” PROFIT Projected Summary Reports, Norwegian Petroleum Directorate, Stavanger (1995).
[19] Su, Z. and Gudmundsson, J.S., “Pressure Drop in Perforated Pipes,” report, Department of Petroleum Engineering and Applied Geophysics, U. Trondheim, Norway (1995).
[20] White, F.M., “Fluid Mechanics,” McGraw-Hill, Inc. 1986.
[21] Su, Z. and Gudmundsson, J.S.: “Perforation Inflow Reduces Frictional Pressure Loss in Horizontal Wellbores,” J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 1998, 19, pp. 223-232.
Author Information
  • Marine Engineering Department, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India

  • Fuel & Energy Department, Basrah Technical College, Basrah, Iraq

  • Marine Engineering Department, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India

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  • APA Style

    Mohammed id Abdulwahhab Abdulwah, Sadoun Fahad Dakhil, I. N. Niranjan Kumar. (2014). Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow Properties in a Partially Perforated Horizontal Wellbore. American Journal of Energy Engineering, 2(6), 133-140. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12

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    ACS Style

    Mohammed id Abdulwahhab Abdulwah; Sadoun Fahad Dakhil; I. N. Niranjan Kumar. Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow Properties in a Partially Perforated Horizontal Wellbore. Am. J. Energy Eng. 2014, 2(6), 133-140. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12

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    AMA Style

    Mohammed id Abdulwahhab Abdulwah, Sadoun Fahad Dakhil, I. N. Niranjan Kumar. Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow Properties in a Partially Perforated Horizontal Wellbore. Am J Energy Eng. 2014;2(6):133-140. doi: 10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12,
      author = {Mohammed id Abdulwahhab Abdulwah and Sadoun Fahad Dakhil and I. N. Niranjan Kumar},
      title = {Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow Properties in a Partially Perforated Horizontal Wellbore},
      journal = {American Journal of Energy Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6},
      pages = {133-140},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajee.20140206.12},
      abstract = {The pressure drops in horizontal wellbores, acceleration, wall friction, perforation roughness, and fluid mixing are analyzed in a partially perforated wellbore. It was demonstrated that the perforation inflow actually reduced the total pressure drop. The pressure drop due to perforation roughness was eliminated by the perforation inflow when the ratio of radial perforation flow to axial pipe flow rate reached a certain limit. Three dimensional numerical simulations on a partially perforated pipe with 150 perforations, geometrically similar with wellbore casing (12 SPF, and 60 phasing) were presented and analyzed. Numerical simulations by commercial code CFX were also conducted with Reynolds numbers ranging from 28,773 to 90,153 and influx flow rate ranging from 0 to 899 lit/hr to observe the flow through perforated pipe, measure pressure drops, friction factors and pressure loss coefficients. The acceleration pressure drop might be important compared with the frictional pressure drop. The numerically calculated results using k-ε model were compared with the experimental results. The numerical solutions agreed well with the experimental data.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T1  - Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow Properties in a Partially Perforated Horizontal Wellbore
    AU  - Mohammed id Abdulwahhab Abdulwah
    AU  - Sadoun Fahad Dakhil
    AU  - I. N. Niranjan Kumar
    Y1  - 2014/12/23
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12
    T2  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Energy Engineering
    SP  - 133
    EP  - 140
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-163X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20140206.12
    AB  - The pressure drops in horizontal wellbores, acceleration, wall friction, perforation roughness, and fluid mixing are analyzed in a partially perforated wellbore. It was demonstrated that the perforation inflow actually reduced the total pressure drop. The pressure drop due to perforation roughness was eliminated by the perforation inflow when the ratio of radial perforation flow to axial pipe flow rate reached a certain limit. Three dimensional numerical simulations on a partially perforated pipe with 150 perforations, geometrically similar with wellbore casing (12 SPF, and 60 phasing) were presented and analyzed. Numerical simulations by commercial code CFX were also conducted with Reynolds numbers ranging from 28,773 to 90,153 and influx flow rate ranging from 0 to 899 lit/hr to observe the flow through perforated pipe, measure pressure drops, friction factors and pressure loss coefficients. The acceleration pressure drop might be important compared with the frictional pressure drop. The numerically calculated results using k-ε model were compared with the experimental results. The numerical solutions agreed well with the experimental data.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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