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A Study on Potential for Using New Energy and Renewable Energy Sources in Railways

Received: 26 November 2018    Accepted: 22 January 2019    Published: 19 August 2019
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Abstract

Railway is a kind of widely recognized low-carbon means of transport in which new energy and renewable energy sources can be used on a large scale for rail traction. Also,the power and various forms of heat provided by new energy and renewable energy sources can be used massively for non-traction purposes. The share of electrified railways is the main factor determining the utilization of new energy and renewable energy in railways. The total length of electrified railways in China has exceeded 6.5×104km and it is the longest worldwide. The share of electrified railways in China is expected to reach or even exceed 70% by 2020. Worldwide,electric traction has an enormous room for further development, creating a sound technical platform for a large-scale application of new energy and renewable energy sources. As for non-traction applications, because there are usually a lot of large stations along a railway line, energy use is intensive. This, plus the power needed from equipments along the line,creates conditions for the use of new energy and renewable energy sources. China started to research,develop and utilize the new energy and renewable energy sources in its railways a long time ago and the main energy sources used include solar energy, ground source heat pumps and air source heat pumps. With the use of new energy and renewable energy sources, the railway industry can become a pathfinder to first extensively realize the low-carbon or carbon-free growth among all the industries, and this still requires the further consummation of relevant policies and a strong support from government.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13
Page(s) 45-51
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

New Energy, Renewable Energy, Railway, Share of Electrified Railway, Solar Energy, Low-Carbon Growth

References
[1] Mu Xianzhong, Liu Bingyi. Research on development and industrialization of new energy and renewable energy [M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 2009.
[2] Zhou Xinjun. Research on evaluation system of effect of energy saving and environmental protection in railway [J]. Journal of Railway Engineering Society, 2012 (1): 94-99.
[3] China Railway Corporation.2017Annual Statistical Bulletin [R]. http://www.china-railway.com.cn/cpyfw/tjxx/201803/t20180328_70388.html.
[4] Su Ming. Canadian Pacific Railway Diesel tested how biodiesel to be used in Locomotives in cold climates [J]. Foreign Diesel Locomotive, 2010 (6): 48.
[5] Wang Yue. New measures have been used by Russian Railway Limited company to save diesel oil [J]. Foreign Diesel Locomotive, 2009 (2): 37-38.
[6] Shen Xilai. New fuel for rolling stock -- fuel cell [J]. Traffic & Transportation, 200, 25 (4): 8.
[7] Li Kangyan. Discussion on design of solar photovoltaic power generation system in Beijing South Railway Station [J]. Building Electricity, 2008 (11): 8-17.
[8] China’s National Bureau of Statistics. China Statistical Yearbook 2017 [M]. China Statistics Press, 2017.
[9] Yao Zhoucai. Elementary analysis on Application of solar power in Hainan railway [J]. Mining and Metallurgy in Hainan, 1999 (4): 39-40.
[10] Ruan Xiaofei, Wen Weigang, Fu Maojin. Study on dynamic lubrication system used in railway turnout switch machine on the base of solar energy [J]. Chinese Railways, 2012 (11): 70-72.
[11] Zhao Shu, Cheng Fuyuan, Cao Minglei. Application of solar energy in Qinghai Tibet Railway Construction [J]. Solar Energy, 2003 (5): 38-39.
[12] Jin Quan. The first national railway demonstration project of photovoltaic power generation was connected to the grid [N]. http://inews.nmgnews.com.cn/system/2016/06/30/012049218.shtml.
[13] Wang Zhiru, Meng Yahui, Shen Run, el. Research on New railway transportation Model based on solar power generation [J]. China Venture Capital, 2013 (30): 89-91.
[14] Zhu Yeshu. Discussion on integration of solar photovoltaic power generation system and electrified railway [J]. China High-Tech Enterprises, 2015 (12): 82-83.
[15] Xu Zhenzhe. Application and vision of solar energy and wind power generation in Jiaxi Railway [J]. Gansu Science and Technology, 2008, 24 (14): 82-84, 164.
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  • APA Style

    Xinjun Zhou. (2019). A Study on Potential for Using New Energy and Renewable Energy Sources in Railways. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 8(4), 45-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13

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    ACS Style

    Xinjun Zhou. A Study on Potential for Using New Energy and Renewable Energy Sources in Railways. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2019, 8(4), 45-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13

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    AMA Style

    Xinjun Zhou. A Study on Potential for Using New Energy and Renewable Energy Sources in Railways. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2019;8(4):45-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13,
      author = {Xinjun Zhou},
      title = {A Study on Potential for Using New Energy and Renewable Energy Sources in Railways},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {45-51},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20190804.13},
      abstract = {Railway is a kind of widely recognized low-carbon means of transport in which new energy and renewable energy sources can be used on a large scale for rail traction. Also,the power and various forms of heat provided by new energy and renewable energy sources can be used massively for non-traction purposes. The share of electrified railways is the main factor determining the utilization of new energy and renewable energy in railways. The total length of electrified railways in China has exceeded 6.5×104km and it is the longest worldwide. The share of electrified railways in China is expected to reach or even exceed 70% by 2020. Worldwide,electric traction has an enormous room for further development, creating a sound technical platform for a large-scale application of new energy and renewable energy sources. As for non-traction applications, because there are usually a lot of large stations along a railway line, energy use is intensive. This, plus the power needed from equipments along the line,creates conditions for the use of new energy and renewable energy sources. China started to research,develop and utilize the new energy and renewable energy sources in its railways a long time ago and the main energy sources used include solar energy, ground source heat pumps and air source heat pumps. With the use of new energy and renewable energy sources, the railway industry can become a pathfinder to first extensively realize the low-carbon or carbon-free growth among all the industries, and this still requires the further consummation of relevant policies and a strong support from government.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Study on Potential for Using New Energy and Renewable Energy Sources in Railways
    AU  - Xinjun Zhou
    Y1  - 2019/08/19
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
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    EP  - 51
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-960X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20190804.13
    AB  - Railway is a kind of widely recognized low-carbon means of transport in which new energy and renewable energy sources can be used on a large scale for rail traction. Also,the power and various forms of heat provided by new energy and renewable energy sources can be used massively for non-traction purposes. The share of electrified railways is the main factor determining the utilization of new energy and renewable energy in railways. The total length of electrified railways in China has exceeded 6.5×104km and it is the longest worldwide. The share of electrified railways in China is expected to reach or even exceed 70% by 2020. Worldwide,electric traction has an enormous room for further development, creating a sound technical platform for a large-scale application of new energy and renewable energy sources. As for non-traction applications, because there are usually a lot of large stations along a railway line, energy use is intensive. This, plus the power needed from equipments along the line,creates conditions for the use of new energy and renewable energy sources. China started to research,develop and utilize the new energy and renewable energy sources in its railways a long time ago and the main energy sources used include solar energy, ground source heat pumps and air source heat pumps. With the use of new energy and renewable energy sources, the railway industry can become a pathfinder to first extensively realize the low-carbon or carbon-free growth among all the industries, and this still requires the further consummation of relevant policies and a strong support from government.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Railway Science & Technology Research & Development Center, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, China

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