Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu; Tahia Fahrin Karim

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13

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Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu, Tahia Fahrin Karim

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 4)

Received: 27 June 2013 Accepted: Published: 20 August 2013

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Abstract

With an increasing demand on energy and the construction of large generation units especially opening of electric power markets, it becomes more and more important to provide stable, secure, controlled and high quality electric power on today’s environment. The regulatory constraints on the expansion of the transmission network has resulted in reduction of stability margins and increased the risks of cascading outages and blackouts. Among many possible solutions to overcome these challenges, FACTS devices and HVDC systems play an important role. These type of devices/systems have shown to be capable in stabilizing transmission systems, resulting in higher transfer capability. FACTS devices and HVDC transmissions have emerged as important solutions to help power systems to increase stability margins. Some of these power electronics-based components have the main function of controlling reactive power (SVC and STATCOM) and some others to control active power (as TCSC and CSC-HVDC transmission). All these devices are also capable of damping electromechanical oscillations. This paper presents a comprehensive review of operation of different types of FACTS controllers in the power system for stability enhancement in term of shunt compensators, series compensators as well as combinations of these two types of compensators. The paper also demonstrates different types of HVDC technology as well as its effectiveness to improve the voltage profile of power system.

Published in	International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13
Page(s)	154-163
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

FACTS, TCSC, SVC, STATCOM, SSSC, UPFC, HVDC, Power System Stability

References

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APA Style

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu, Tahia Fahrin Karim. (2013). Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 2(4), 154-163. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13

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ACS Style

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu; Tahia Fahrin Karim. Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2013, 2(4), 154-163. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13

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AMA Style

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu, Tahia Fahrin Karim. Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2013;2(4):154-163. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13,
  author = {Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu and Tahia Fahrin Karim},
  title = {Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability},
  journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {154-163},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20130204.13},
  abstract = {With an increasing demand on energy and the construction of large generation units especially opening of electric power markets, it becomes more and more important to provide stable, secure, controlled and high quality electric power on today’s environment. The regulatory constraints on the expansion of the transmission network has resulted in reduction of stability margins and increased the risks of cascading outages and blackouts. Among many possible solutions to overcome these challenges, FACTS devices and HVDC systems play an important role. These type of devices/systems have shown to be capable in stabilizing transmission systems, resulting in higher transfer capability. FACTS devices and HVDC transmissions have emerged as important solutions to help power systems to increase stability margins. Some of these power electronics-based components have the main function of controlling reactive power (SVC and STATCOM) and some others to control active power (as TCSC and CSC-HVDC transmission). All these devices are also capable of damping electromechanical oscillations. This paper presents a comprehensive review of operation of different types of FACTS controllers in the power system for stability enhancement in term of shunt compensators, series compensators as well as combinations of these two types of compensators. The paper also demonstrates different types of HVDC technology as well as its effectiveness to improve the voltage profile of power system.},
 year = {2013}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability
AU  - Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu
AU  - Tahia Fahrin Karim
Y1  - 2013/08/20
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13
T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
SP  - 154
EP  - 163
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-960X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13
AB  - With an increasing demand on energy and the construction of large generation units especially opening of electric power markets, it becomes more and more important to provide stable, secure, controlled and high quality electric power on today’s environment. The regulatory constraints on the expansion of the transmission network has resulted in reduction of stability margins and increased the risks of cascading outages and blackouts. Among many possible solutions to overcome these challenges, FACTS devices and HVDC systems play an important role. These type of devices/systems have shown to be capable in stabilizing transmission systems, resulting in higher transfer capability. FACTS devices and HVDC transmissions have emerged as important solutions to help power systems to increase stability margins. Some of these power electronics-based components have the main function of controlling reactive power (SVC and STATCOM) and some others to control active power (as TCSC and CSC-HVDC transmission). All these devices are also capable of damping electromechanical oscillations. This paper presents a comprehensive review of operation of different types of FACTS controllers in the power system for stability enhancement in term of shunt compensators, series compensators as well as combinations of these two types of compensators. The paper also demonstrates different types of HVDC technology as well as its effectiveness to improve the voltage profile of power system.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu

School of Environment, Resources and Development (SERD), Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathum Thani, Thailand
Tahia Fahrin Karim

School of Engineering and Technology (SET), Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathum Thani, Thailand

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APA Style

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu, Tahia Fahrin Karim. (2013). Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 2(4), 154-163. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13

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ACS Style

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu; Tahia Fahrin Karim. Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2013, 2(4), 154-163. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13

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AMA Style

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu, Tahia Fahrin Karim. Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2013;2(4):154-163. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13,
  author = {Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu and Tahia Fahrin Karim},
  title = {Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability},
  journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {154-163},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20130204.13},
  abstract = {With an increasing demand on energy and the construction of large generation units especially opening of electric power markets, it becomes more and more important to provide stable, secure, controlled and high quality electric power on today’s environment. The regulatory constraints on the expansion of the transmission network has resulted in reduction of stability margins and increased the risks of cascading outages and blackouts. Among many possible solutions to overcome these challenges, FACTS devices and HVDC systems play an important role. These type of devices/systems have shown to be capable in stabilizing transmission systems, resulting in higher transfer capability. FACTS devices and HVDC transmissions have emerged as important solutions to help power systems to increase stability margins. Some of these power electronics-based components have the main function of controlling reactive power (SVC and STATCOM) and some others to control active power (as TCSC and CSC-HVDC transmission). All these devices are also capable of damping electromechanical oscillations. This paper presents a comprehensive review of operation of different types of FACTS controllers in the power system for stability enhancement in term of shunt compensators, series compensators as well as combinations of these two types of compensators. The paper also demonstrates different types of HVDC technology as well as its effectiveness to improve the voltage profile of power system.},
 year = {2013}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effectiveness of FACTS Controllers and HVDC Transmissions for Improving Power System Stability and Increasing Power Transmission Capability
AU  - Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu
AU  - Tahia Fahrin Karim
Y1  - 2013/08/20
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13
T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
SP  - 154
EP  - 163
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-960X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130204.13
AB  - With an increasing demand on energy and the construction of large generation units especially opening of electric power markets, it becomes more and more important to provide stable, secure, controlled and high quality electric power on today’s environment. The regulatory constraints on the expansion of the transmission network has resulted in reduction of stability margins and increased the risks of cascading outages and blackouts. Among many possible solutions to overcome these challenges, FACTS devices and HVDC systems play an important role. These type of devices/systems have shown to be capable in stabilizing transmission systems, resulting in higher transfer capability. FACTS devices and HVDC transmissions have emerged as important solutions to help power systems to increase stability margins. Some of these power electronics-based components have the main function of controlling reactive power (SVC and STATCOM) and some others to control active power (as TCSC and CSC-HVDC transmission). All these devices are also capable of damping electromechanical oscillations. This paper presents a comprehensive review of operation of different types of FACTS controllers in the power system for stability enhancement in term of shunt compensators, series compensators as well as combinations of these two types of compensators. The paper also demonstrates different types of HVDC technology as well as its effectiveness to improve the voltage profile of power system.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download