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Protective Relaying Scheme of Distributed Generation Connected Radial Distribution System

Received: 16 June 2013    Accepted:     Published: 20 July 2013
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Abstract

This paper discusses some aspects related to the connection of distributed generators to radial distribution systems, especially their impact on the protection coordination. Penetration of a DG into an existing distribution system has many impacts on the system, with the power system protection being one of the major issues. The relays in the power system have to be coordinated so as to avoid mal-operation and unnecessary outage of healthy part of the system. In this paper, Overcurrent relay coordination of simple radial industrial power plant is presented using NEPLAN Software. It presents the short circuit analysis of radial industrial power plant. This paper shows the star view of relays which is unique feature of NEPLAN for coordinating them correctly based upon recorded data of industrial distribution plant for calculating short circuit currents in industrial power system. Results obtained are verified by manual calculation.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16
Page(s) 121-127
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Distributed Generator, Protection Coordination, Distribution System, Overcurrent Relay

References
[1] Vu Van Thong, J. D. "Interconnection Of Distributed Generators and Their Influences on Power System". International Energy Journal, Vol. 6, No. 1, June 2005, Katholieke Universities Leuven, Belgium, pp. 3128-3140
[2] E. V. Mgaya, Z. M. "The Impact of Connecting Distributed Generation to the Distribution System". Czech Technical University, Acta Polytechnica Vol. 47 No. 4-5/2007, pp 96-101.
[3] F. Gonzalez-Longatt and C. Fortoul. "Review of Distributed Generation Concept: Attempt of Unification" International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ´05), España, 16-18 March 2005.
[4] J. Sadeh, M. B. "Effect of Distributed Generation Capacity on the Coordination of Protection System of Distribution Network". Azad University, IEEE, Iran, 2010., pp. 100-115.
[5] E. B. Spier, F. A. B. Lemos, A. S. Bazanella, "Evaluation of the Independent Producers Connection to Radial Feeders in Distribution Systems (In Portuguese)". VIII Simposium of Specialists in Electric Operational and Expansion Planning, Brasília, Brazil, 2002.
[6] M. T. Doyle, "Reviewing the Impacts of Distributed Generation on distribution System Protection". Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting, 2002 IEEE, Vol. 1, pp 103-105, July 2002
[7] F. A. Viawan, D. Karlsson, A. Sannino and J. Daalder, "Protection scheme for meshed distribution systems with high penetration of distributed generation," IEEE Power Sys. Conf., pp. 99-104, 2006.
[8] R. Dugan and D. Rizy, "Electric distribution problems associated with the interconnection of small, dispersed generation devices," IEEE Trans. on Power Applications and Systems, vol. PAS-103, no. 6, pp. 1121–1127, June 1984.
[9] Liu KuiYuan, Xia Mingchao, "Impacts of DG on automatic reclosing of distribution networks", Advanced Power System Automation and Protection (APAP), IEEE conf, 2011.
[10] Njozela. M, Chowdhury. S, Chowdhury. S.P, "Impacts of DG on the operation of auto-reclosing devices in a power network", IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011.
[11] Dewadasa. M, Ghosh. A, Ledwich. G, "Protection of distributed generation connected networks with coordination of overcurrent relays" 37th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society- IECON 2011.
[12] Zayandehroodi. H, Mohamed. A, Shareef. H, Mohammadjafari. M and Farhoodnea. M, "A novel protection coordination strategy using back tracking algorithm for distribution systems with high penetration of DG", Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEDCO), IEEE conf, Malaysia, 2012.
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  • APA Style

    Murali Matcha, Sharath Kumar Papani, Vijetha Killamsetti. (2013). Protective Relaying Scheme of Distributed Generation Connected Radial Distribution System. International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 2(3), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16

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    ACS Style

    Murali Matcha; Sharath Kumar Papani; Vijetha Killamsetti. Protective Relaying Scheme of Distributed Generation Connected Radial Distribution System. Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2013, 2(3), 121-127. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16

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    AMA Style

    Murali Matcha, Sharath Kumar Papani, Vijetha Killamsetti. Protective Relaying Scheme of Distributed Generation Connected Radial Distribution System. Int J Energy Power Eng. 2013;2(3):121-127. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16,
      author = {Murali Matcha and Sharath Kumar Papani and Vijetha Killamsetti},
      title = {Protective Relaying Scheme of Distributed Generation Connected Radial Distribution System},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {121-127},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20130203.16},
      abstract = {This paper discusses some aspects related to the connection of distributed generators to radial distribution systems, especially their impact on the protection coordination. Penetration of a DG into an existing distribution system has many impacts on the system, with the power system protection being one of the major issues. The relays in the power system have to be coordinated so as to avoid mal-operation and unnecessary outage of healthy part of the system. In this paper, Overcurrent relay coordination of simple radial industrial power plant is presented using NEPLAN Software. It presents the short circuit analysis of radial industrial power plant. This paper shows the star view of relays which is unique feature of NEPLAN for coordinating them correctly based upon recorded data of industrial distribution plant for calculating short circuit currents in industrial power system. Results obtained are verified by manual calculation.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Protective Relaying Scheme of Distributed Generation Connected Radial Distribution System
    AU  - Murali Matcha
    AU  - Sharath Kumar Papani
    AU  - Vijetha Killamsetti
    Y1  - 2013/07/20
    PY  - 2013
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    SP  - 121
    EP  - 127
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-960X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20130203.16
    AB  - This paper discusses some aspects related to the connection of distributed generators to radial distribution systems, especially their impact on the protection coordination. Penetration of a DG into an existing distribution system has many impacts on the system, with the power system protection being one of the major issues. The relays in the power system have to be coordinated so as to avoid mal-operation and unnecessary outage of healthy part of the system. In this paper, Overcurrent relay coordination of simple radial industrial power plant is presented using NEPLAN Software. It presents the short circuit analysis of radial industrial power plant. This paper shows the star view of relays which is unique feature of NEPLAN for coordinating them correctly based upon recorded data of industrial distribution plant for calculating short circuit currents in industrial power system. Results obtained are verified by manual calculation.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, INDIA - 506004

  • Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, INDIA - 506004

  • Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, INDIA - 506004

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