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Biosorption of an Industrial Dye (A-BG) by a Dairy Sludge

Received: 4 November 2014    Accepted: 15 November 2014    Published: 18 November 2014
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Abstract

Dairy sludge was investigated as potential adsorbent for the removal of hazardous cationic dyes. Biosorption was studied as a function of solution initial pH, biosorbent dose, biosorbent particle diameter and initial dye ion concentration. These parameters were measured in batch experiments. Equilibrium uptake increased with increasing dye concentration with a maximum sorption capacity of a 178.6 mg g-1. Model equations such as Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were used to analyze the adsorption equilibrium data and the best fits to the experimental data were provided by the first isotherm model. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), Brunauer–Emett–Teller (BET), Fourier transform infrared analyses (FTIR) and microbiological characterisation were also performed to characterize the biosorbent. To describe the adsorption mechanism, kinetic models such as pseudo-second-order and the intra particle diffusion were applied.

Published in American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23
Page(s) 292-298
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Micropollution, Cationic Dyes, Biosorption, Dairy Sludge, Characterizations

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mohamed Sassi, Benaouda Bestani, Eric Guibal. (2014). Biosorption of an Industrial Dye (A-BG) by a Dairy Sludge. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 3(5), 292-298. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23

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    ACS Style

    Mohamed Sassi; Benaouda Bestani; Eric Guibal. Biosorption of an Industrial Dye (A-BG) by a Dairy Sludge. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2014, 3(5), 292-298. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23

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    AMA Style

    Mohamed Sassi, Benaouda Bestani, Eric Guibal. Biosorption of an Industrial Dye (A-BG) by a Dairy Sludge. Am J Environ Prot. 2014;3(5):292-298. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23,
      author = {Mohamed Sassi and Benaouda Bestani and Eric Guibal},
      title = {Biosorption of an Industrial Dye (A-BG) by a Dairy Sludge},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {292-298},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20140305.23},
      abstract = {Dairy sludge was investigated as potential adsorbent for the removal of hazardous cationic dyes.  Biosorption was studied as a function of solution initial pH, biosorbent dose, biosorbent particle diameter and initial dye ion concentration. These parameters were measured in batch experiments. Equilibrium uptake increased with increasing dye concentration with a maximum sorption capacity of a 178.6 mg g-1. Model equations such as Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were used to analyze the adsorption equilibrium data and the best fits to the experimental data were provided by the first isotherm model. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), Brunauer–Emett–Teller (BET), Fourier transform infrared analyses (FTIR) and microbiological characterisation were also performed to characterize the biosorbent. To describe the adsorption mechanism, kinetic models such as pseudo-second-order and the intra particle diffusion were applied.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Biosorption of an Industrial Dye (A-BG) by a Dairy Sludge
    AU  - Mohamed Sassi
    AU  - Benaouda Bestani
    AU  - Eric Guibal
    Y1  - 2014/11/18
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    SP  - 292
    EP  - 298
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5699
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20140305.23
    AB  - Dairy sludge was investigated as potential adsorbent for the removal of hazardous cationic dyes.  Biosorption was studied as a function of solution initial pH, biosorbent dose, biosorbent particle diameter and initial dye ion concentration. These parameters were measured in batch experiments. Equilibrium uptake increased with increasing dye concentration with a maximum sorption capacity of a 178.6 mg g-1. Model equations such as Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were used to analyze the adsorption equilibrium data and the best fits to the experimental data were provided by the first isotherm model. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), Brunauer–Emett–Teller (BET), Fourier transform infrared analyses (FTIR) and microbiological characterisation were also performed to characterize the biosorbent. To describe the adsorption mechanism, kinetic models such as pseudo-second-order and the intra particle diffusion were applied.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, Ibn Khaldoun University – Tiaret, Agro-biotechnology and Nutrition Laboratory in Semi-arid Zone, BP 78 ZAAROURA – 14000 Tiaret, Algeria

  • Laboratoire de Structure, Elaboration et Application des Matériaux Moléculaires, Université de Mostaganem, Mostaganem, Algeria

  • Ecole des Mines Alès, Engineering Laboratory of the Industrial Environment, 6 Avenue de Claviere, F-30319 Alès CEDEX, France

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