Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System

Adeleke AbdulRahman O.; NikDaud N.N.; Ahsan Amimul; Biswajeet Pradhan

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15

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Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System

Adeleke AbdulRahman O., NikDaud N.N., Ahsan Amimul, Biswajeet Pradhan

Received: 10 June 2014 Accepted: 30 June 2014 Published: 10 July 2014

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Abstract

A study of the water quality changes of engineering lake was conducted for 3 months in March, August and September. A total of 8 water quality parameters were measured and their average monthly observations were recorded with consideration of both point source and non-point source (NPS) pollutants. The parameters measured were Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammonia-Nitrogen (NH3-N),pH, Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and water temperature.This was done according to the guidelines of department of environment (DOE) Malaysiaon water quality assessment with respect to Interim National Water Quality standards (INWQS). Based on INWQS and WQI Malaysia the lake was classified as polluted against class IIb. This shows the lake is not suitable for recreational activitiessuch as fishing, canoeing. The level of pollution based on spatial resolution of two water quality parameters, BOD and water temperature was made possible using geographical information system (GIS). ARCMAP 10.1 softwarewas used for this application to determine the concentration of the parameters at every position in the lake.

DOI	10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15
Published in	International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 2, Issue 3, June 2014)
Page(s)	158-162
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Water Quality Index, NON-Point Source, GIS, ARCMAP 10.1

References

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[2]	Fulazzaky, M. A., Seong, T. W., & Masirin, M. I. M. (2010). Assessment of Water Quality Status for the Selangor River in Malaysia. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 205(1-4), 63–77.
[3]	Gogu, R.C.,Carabin G, Hallet V, Peters V, Dassargues A.(2001) GIS-based hydrological databases and proceedings of the 8th Stockholm Water Symposium,10-13 August, Sweden, pp: 79-90.
[4]	Gossel W, Ebraheem AM, Wycisk p (2004) A very large scale GIS- based groundwater flow model for the Nubian Sandstone aquifer in Eastern Sahara ( Egypt, northern Sudan and eastern Libya) Hydrogeology Journal 12(6): 698-713.
[5]	Horton, R.K: 1965, 'An index number system for rating water Quality,' J. Water. Pollut.Con.Fed.37(3) 300-305.
[6]	Madan K., Chowdhury, A., Chowdary, V. M., & Peiffer, S. (2007). Groundwater management and development by integrated remote sensing and geographic information systems: prospects and constraints. Water Resources Management, 21(2), 427–467.
[7]	JPS., Ampang, 2013: Sources //Infobanjirii2/tideda/Selangor_RF.MTD. 24 hour periods beginning at midnight each day. Daily totals year 2013, Site 3017107 Seri Kembangan at Selangor Rain mm.
[8]	Kianirad, E., Bedoya, D., Mcgarvey, K., & Novotny, V. (2006). Review of Watershed Ecological Models Center for Urban Environmental Studies Review of Watershed Ecological Models Student Investigators :
[9]	Lam,(1983) N.S.N Lam Spatial Interpolation Methods: A review Am Car. Tographer, 10(2) : pp-129-149.
[10]	Lean, G., Hinrichsen, D. and Markham, A.,(1990), Atlas of the environment: New York, Prentice Hall Press, P. 30-31.
[11]	Mushrifah, I. and A.K.Ahmad, (2005). Trends of Physico-Chemical Water Quality. In Chini Lake. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi. pp-20-29.
[12]	Opensaw, S.,(1991), Spatial Analysis: Modelling in a GIS Environment. Chapter 4: p-56.
[13]	Shelton, T.(1991). Interpreting Drinking Water Quality Analysis- What do the numbers mean? New Brunswick. 5th Edition , The State University of New Jersy Rutgers.pp 5-9.
[14]	UNEP/WHO, (1996) Water Quality Monitoring - A Practical guide to the design and implementation of fresh Water Quality Studies and Monitoring Programmes. pp 15-19

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APA Style

Adeleke AbdulRahman O., NikDaud N.N., Ahsan Amimul, Biswajeet Pradhan. (2014). Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 2(3), 158-162. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15

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ACS Style

Adeleke AbdulRahman O.; NikDaud N.N.; Ahsan Amimul; Biswajeet Pradhan. Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2014, 2(3), 158-162. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15

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AMA Style

Adeleke AbdulRahman O., NikDaud N.N., Ahsan Amimul, Biswajeet Pradhan. Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2014;2(3):158-162. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15,
  author = {Adeleke AbdulRahman O. and NikDaud N.N. and Ahsan Amimul and Biswajeet Pradhan},
  title = {Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {158-162},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20140203.15},
  abstract = {A study of the water quality changes of engineering lake was conducted for 3 months in March, August and September. A total of 8 water quality parameters were measured and their average monthly observations were recorded with consideration of both point source and non-point source (NPS) pollutants. The parameters measured were Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammonia-Nitrogen (NH3-N),pH, Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and water temperature.This was done according to the guidelines of department of environment (DOE) Malaysiaon water quality assessment with respect to Interim National Water Quality standards (INWQS). Based on INWQS and WQI Malaysia the lake was classified as polluted against class IIb. This shows the lake is not suitable for recreational activitiessuch as fishing, canoeing. The level of pollution based on spatial resolution of two water quality parameters, BOD and water temperature was made possible using geographical information system (GIS). ARCMAP 10.1 softwarewas used for this application to determine the concentration of the parameters at every position in the lake.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System
AU  - Adeleke AbdulRahman O.
AU  - NikDaud N.N.
AU  - Ahsan Amimul
AU  - Biswajeet Pradhan
Y1  - 2014/07/10
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP  - 158
EP  - 162
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7667
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15
AB  - A study of the water quality changes of engineering lake was conducted for 3 months in March, August and September. A total of 8 water quality parameters were measured and their average monthly observations were recorded with consideration of both point source and non-point source (NPS) pollutants. The parameters measured were Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammonia-Nitrogen (NH3-N),pH, Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and water temperature.This was done according to the guidelines of department of environment (DOE) Malaysiaon water quality assessment with respect to Interim National Water Quality standards (INWQS). Based on INWQS and WQI Malaysia the lake was classified as polluted against class IIb. This shows the lake is not suitable for recreational activitiessuch as fishing, canoeing. The level of pollution based on spatial resolution of two water quality parameters, BOD and water temperature was made possible using geographical information system (GIS). ARCMAP 10.1 softwarewas used for this application to determine the concentration of the parameters at every position in the lake.
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Adeleke AbdulRahman O.

Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
NikDaud N.N.

Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Ahsan Amimul

Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia; Institute of Advanced Technology, University Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
Biswajeet Pradhan

Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

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APA Style

Adeleke AbdulRahman O., NikDaud N.N., Ahsan Amimul, Biswajeet Pradhan. (2014). Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 2(3), 158-162. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15

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ACS Style

Adeleke AbdulRahman O.; NikDaud N.N.; Ahsan Amimul; Biswajeet Pradhan. Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2014, 2(3), 158-162. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15

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AMA Style

Adeleke AbdulRahman O., NikDaud N.N., Ahsan Amimul, Biswajeet Pradhan. Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2014;2(3):158-162. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15,
  author = {Adeleke AbdulRahman O. and NikDaud N.N. and Ahsan Amimul and Biswajeet Pradhan},
  title = {Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {158-162},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20140203.15},
  abstract = {A study of the water quality changes of engineering lake was conducted for 3 months in March, August and September. A total of 8 water quality parameters were measured and their average monthly observations were recorded with consideration of both point source and non-point source (NPS) pollutants. The parameters measured were Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammonia-Nitrogen (NH3-N),pH, Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and water temperature.This was done according to the guidelines of department of environment (DOE) Malaysiaon water quality assessment with respect to Interim National Water Quality standards (INWQS). Based on INWQS and WQI Malaysia the lake was classified as polluted against class IIb. This shows the lake is not suitable for recreational activitiessuch as fishing, canoeing. The level of pollution based on spatial resolution of two water quality parameters, BOD and water temperature was made possible using geographical information system (GIS). ARCMAP 10.1 softwarewas used for this application to determine the concentration of the parameters at every position in the lake.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Water Quality Assessment of UPM Lake and the Impact of Geographic Information System
AU  - Adeleke AbdulRahman O.
AU  - NikDaud N.N.
AU  - Ahsan Amimul
AU  - Biswajeet Pradhan
Y1  - 2014/07/10
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP  - 158
EP  - 162
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7667
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140203.15
AB  - A study of the water quality changes of engineering lake was conducted for 3 months in March, August and September. A total of 8 water quality parameters were measured and their average monthly observations were recorded with consideration of both point source and non-point source (NPS) pollutants. The parameters measured were Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammonia-Nitrogen (NH3-N),pH, Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and water temperature.This was done according to the guidelines of department of environment (DOE) Malaysiaon water quality assessment with respect to Interim National Water Quality standards (INWQS). Based on INWQS and WQI Malaysia the lake was classified as polluted against class IIb. This shows the lake is not suitable for recreational activitiessuch as fishing, canoeing. The level of pollution based on spatial resolution of two water quality parameters, BOD and water temperature was made possible using geographical information system (GIS). ARCMAP 10.1 softwarewas used for this application to determine the concentration of the parameters at every position in the lake.
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
ER  -

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