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Unusual Animal Behaviour before Earthquakes and Multiple Parameter Monitoring in Western Piedmont

Received: 20 November 2013    Accepted:     Published: 20 February 2014
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Abstract

The complex synergy of various non-seismic precursor phenomena renders difficult to specify what are the chemical and physical parameters, whose variations give more problems to the animal and plant kingdoms. Local seismic events are generally seldom announced by anomalous animal behaviours. Unfortunately we do not understand animal languages or their meaningful vocal modulations. Moreover, many animal alarms are not acknowledged. A number of animal and human observations in Northern Italy are reported, which can suggests physical observations potentially connected with seismic events. The study of seismic precursors is still in its infancy, the error margin on temporal and spatial forecast is still large and must be evaluated. Being so, a multiple parameter physical monitoring started recently in Western Piedmont, which is useful to propose the study of seismic precursors possibly linked to animal behaviour. Electric and magnetic detectors were operating together with alpha particle and acoustic detectors, while a collection of anomalous biological and meteorological observations were taken. Variations in the recent years of the magnetic declination revealed to be a good candidate to precursor, related to the direction of compression, traction and stretching on rocks, even if the geographic localization of future earthquakes is still impossible. In case of some local unusual animal behaviours it can suggest the occurrence of a local seismic event with epicentre distance ≤ 100 km. Statistical information on warnings from local dogs and cats are given.

DOI 10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13
Published in Earth Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2014)
Page(s) 14-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Unusual Animal Behavior, Earthquake, Electric Monitoring, Magnetic Monitoring, Radon Monitoring, Sound Monitoring

References
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[15] Viotto, A. Realised the mechanical variations on vertical axis which are recorded in µV by an iron-core inductor, only seismic tremors are recorded on vertical axis.
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Author Information
  • Seismic Precursors Study Center, Associazione Culturale “Le Nuove Muse”, Via Servera, 16, 10066, Torre Pellice, Italy; Istituto di Alta formazione artistica e musicale “G. F. Ghedini”, Cuneo, Italy; Voce Pinerolese, P. S. Donato 30, 10064, Pinerolo, Italy

  • Seismic Precursors Study Center, Associazione Culturale “Le Nuove Muse”, Via Servera, 16, 10066, Torre Pellice, Italy; Central Italy Electromagnetic Network, 63847 San Procolo, Fermo, Italy

  • Seismic Precursors Study Center, Associazione Culturale “Le Nuove Muse”, Via Servera, 16, 10066, Torre Pellice, Italy

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  • APA Style

    Giovanna de Liso, Cristiano Fidani, Andrea Viotto. (2014). Unusual Animal Behaviour before Earthquakes and Multiple Parameter Monitoring in Western Piedmont. Earth Sciences, 3(1), 14-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13

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    ACS Style

    Giovanna de Liso; Cristiano Fidani; Andrea Viotto. Unusual Animal Behaviour before Earthquakes and Multiple Parameter Monitoring in Western Piedmont. Earth Sci. 2014, 3(1), 14-25. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13

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    AMA Style

    Giovanna de Liso, Cristiano Fidani, Andrea Viotto. Unusual Animal Behaviour before Earthquakes and Multiple Parameter Monitoring in Western Piedmont. Earth Sci. 2014;3(1):14-25. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13,
      author = {Giovanna de Liso and Cristiano Fidani and Andrea Viotto},
      title = {Unusual Animal Behaviour before Earthquakes and Multiple Parameter Monitoring in Western Piedmont},
      journal = {Earth Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {14-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20140301.13},
      abstract = {The complex synergy of various non-seismic precursor phenomena renders difficult to specify what are the chemical and physical parameters, whose variations give more problems to the animal and plant kingdoms. Local seismic events are generally seldom announced by anomalous animal behaviours. Unfortunately we do not understand animal languages or their meaningful vocal modulations. Moreover, many animal alarms are not acknowledged. A number of animal and human observations in Northern Italy are reported, which can suggests physical observations potentially connected with seismic events. The study of seismic precursors is still in its infancy, the error margin on temporal and spatial forecast is still large and must be evaluated. Being so, a multiple parameter physical monitoring started recently in Western Piedmont, which is useful to propose the study of seismic precursors possibly linked to animal behaviour. Electric and magnetic detectors were operating together with alpha particle and acoustic detectors, while a collection of anomalous biological and meteorological observations were taken. Variations in the recent years of the magnetic declination revealed to be a good candidate to precursor, related to the direction of compression, traction and stretching on rocks, even if the geographic localization of future earthquakes is still impossible. In case of some local unusual animal behaviours it can suggest the occurrence of a local seismic event with epicentre distance ≤ 100 km. Statistical information on warnings from local dogs and cats are given.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T1  - Unusual Animal Behaviour before Earthquakes and Multiple Parameter Monitoring in Western Piedmont
    AU  - Giovanna de Liso
    AU  - Cristiano Fidani
    AU  - Andrea Viotto
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13
    T2  - Earth Sciences
    JF  - Earth Sciences
    JO  - Earth Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20140301.13
    AB  - The complex synergy of various non-seismic precursor phenomena renders difficult to specify what are the chemical and physical parameters, whose variations give more problems to the animal and plant kingdoms. Local seismic events are generally seldom announced by anomalous animal behaviours. Unfortunately we do not understand animal languages or their meaningful vocal modulations. Moreover, many animal alarms are not acknowledged. A number of animal and human observations in Northern Italy are reported, which can suggests physical observations potentially connected with seismic events. The study of seismic precursors is still in its infancy, the error margin on temporal and spatial forecast is still large and must be evaluated. Being so, a multiple parameter physical monitoring started recently in Western Piedmont, which is useful to propose the study of seismic precursors possibly linked to animal behaviour. Electric and magnetic detectors were operating together with alpha particle and acoustic detectors, while a collection of anomalous biological and meteorological observations were taken. Variations in the recent years of the magnetic declination revealed to be a good candidate to precursor, related to the direction of compression, traction and stretching on rocks, even if the geographic localization of future earthquakes is still impossible. In case of some local unusual animal behaviours it can suggest the occurrence of a local seismic event with epicentre distance ≤ 100 km. Statistical information on warnings from local dogs and cats are given.
    VL  - 3
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