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Using Monte Carlo Method for Predicting Rainfall -- Taking Xi'an Area, Shaanxi Province, China, as an Example

Received: 30 November 2015    Accepted:     Published: 1 December 2015
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Abstract

Rainfall forecasting plays a vital role in the national economy, social development and human life. Based on Monte Carlo method, this paper uses P- III distribution function to fitting precipitation data in the past 63 years so as to forecast precipitation. Using this model to forecast the rainfall for the past ten years (2003 ~~2013) in Xi'an city, Shaanxi province, China, based on the past 63 years data. The predicted results indicate that the prediction has a high accuracy in normal rainfall year, but in extremely in dry condition and high rainfall year, the relative error is huge. So that,the method is more suitable for the prediction of rainfall in the flat water.

Published in Earth Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16
Page(s) 201-204
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Monte Carlo, P- III Distribution Curve, Precipitation Forecasting, Curve Fitting Method

References
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[9] 采用遗传算法的小波神经网络在降雨量预测中的应用[J].河南工程学院学报(自然科学版).2015,27(1),53-57。
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  • APA Style

    Wang Haike, Xu Panpan, Qian Hui. (2015). Using Monte Carlo Method for Predicting Rainfall -- Taking Xi'an Area, Shaanxi Province, China, as an Example. Earth Sciences, 4(5), 201-204. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16

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    ACS Style

    Wang Haike; Xu Panpan; Qian Hui. Using Monte Carlo Method for Predicting Rainfall -- Taking Xi'an Area, Shaanxi Province, China, as an Example. Earth Sci. 2015, 4(5), 201-204. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16

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    AMA Style

    Wang Haike, Xu Panpan, Qian Hui. Using Monte Carlo Method for Predicting Rainfall -- Taking Xi'an Area, Shaanxi Province, China, as an Example. Earth Sci. 2015;4(5):201-204. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16,
      author = {Wang Haike and Xu Panpan and Qian Hui},
      title = {Using Monte Carlo Method for Predicting Rainfall -- Taking Xi'an Area, Shaanxi Province, China, as an Example},
      journal = {Earth Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5},
      pages = {201-204},
      doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20150405.16},
      abstract = {Rainfall forecasting plays a vital role in the national economy, social development and human life. Based on Monte Carlo method, this paper uses P- III distribution function to fitting precipitation data in the past 63 years so as to forecast precipitation. Using this model to forecast the rainfall for the past ten years (2003 ~~2013) in Xi'an city, Shaanxi province, China, based on the past 63 years data. The predicted results indicate that the prediction has a high accuracy in normal rainfall year, but in extremely in dry condition and high rainfall year, the relative error is huge. So that,the method is more suitable for the prediction of rainfall in the flat water.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Using Monte Carlo Method for Predicting Rainfall -- Taking Xi'an Area, Shaanxi Province, China, as an Example
    AU  - Wang Haike
    AU  - Xu Panpan
    AU  - Qian Hui
    Y1  - 2015/12/01
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16
    T2  - Earth Sciences
    JF  - Earth Sciences
    JO  - Earth Sciences
    SP  - 201
    EP  - 204
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5982
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.16
    AB  - Rainfall forecasting plays a vital role in the national economy, social development and human life. Based on Monte Carlo method, this paper uses P- III distribution function to fitting precipitation data in the past 63 years so as to forecast precipitation. Using this model to forecast the rainfall for the past ten years (2003 ~~2013) in Xi'an city, Shaanxi province, China, based on the past 63 years data. The predicted results indicate that the prediction has a high accuracy in normal rainfall year, but in extremely in dry condition and high rainfall year, the relative error is huge. So that,the method is more suitable for the prediction of rainfall in the flat water.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China

  • College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China

  • College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China

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